Kutupa khosi: zoyambitsa zazikulu ndi zoyenera kuchita

Zamkati

• Zoyambitsa zazikulu
• 1. Wonjezerani ma lymph node
• 2. Mavuto a chithokomiro
• 3. Ziphuphu
• 4. Khansa
• 5. Matenda a Cushing
• 6. Matenda akhungu
• Nthawi yoti mupite kwa dokotala

Kutupa kwa khosi kumatha kuchitika chifukwa cha chimfine, chimfine kapena khosi kapena khutu, mwachitsanzo, zomwe zimabweretsa kuwonjezeka kwa ma lymph node omwe amapezeka pakhosi. Nthawi zambiri khosi lotupa limathetsedwa mosavuta, koma likaphatikizidwa ndi zizindikilo zina, monga malungo, kupweteka kwa ma lymph node mukakhudzidwa kapena kuchepa kapena kunenepa popanda chifukwa, zitha kukhala zowopsa, ndi khansa ndi Cushing's Syndrome, Mwachitsanzo.

Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti muwone kukula kwa kutupa, ndipo muyenera kupita kwa adotolo kutupako kumatha masiku opitilira 3 kapena ngati kukuwonekera limodzi ndi zizindikilo zina. Chifukwa chake, adotolo amatha kuyesa zomwe zingadziwitse chomwe chayambitsa kutupa ndikuyamba chithandizo.

Zoyambitsa zazikulu

1. Wonjezerani ma lymph node

Ma lymph node, omwe amadziwikanso kuti ma lymph node kapena lilime, ndi tiziwalo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timapezeka tomwe timabalalika m'thupi lonse, kukhala tambiri mozama, m'khwapa ndi m'khosi, ndipo ntchito yake ndikuloleza kugwira bwino ntchito kwa chitetezo chamthupi ndipo, chifukwa chake, kukhala wodalirika polimbana ndi matenda.

Kukulitsa kwa ma lymph node nthawi zambiri kumawonetsa matenda kapena kutupa, ndipo ndizotheka kuwona kutupa pang'ono komwe kumalumikizidwa ndi nodule yaying'ono, mwachitsanzo. Chifukwa chake, kutupa kwa khosi chifukwa chakukula kwa ma lymph node kumatha kuwonetsa chimfine, chimfine ndi kutupa pakhosi, mwachitsanzo, kukhala wofala kwambiri mwa ana. Dziwani zomwe zimayambitsa ma lymph node.

Zoyenera kuchita: Mukawona kuti ma lymph node amakula pakapita nthawi, amapweteka kapena zina zimawonekera, monga kutentha thupi, mwachitsanzo, ndikofunikira kupita kwa dokotala kukafufuza zomwe zimayambitsa ma lymph node.

2. Mavuto a chithokomiro

Kusintha kwina kwa chithokomiro kumabweretsa kutupa kwa khosi, makamaka khosi lotupa, lomwe limadziwika ndi kukulitsa kwa chithokomiro poyesera kubwezera kutulutsa mahomoni a chithokomiro chifukwa cha hypo kapena hyperthyroidism, mwachitsanzo. Dziwani zambiri za matenda ena okhudzana ndi chithokomiro.

Zoyenera kuchita: Ngati mukukayikira mavuto a chithokomiro, ndikofunikira kupita kwa endocrinologist kukayesa kujambula ndi kuyesa labotale kuti mutsimikizire matendawa. Mankhwalawa amachitika molingana ndi zomwe zimayambitsa matenda am'matumbo, ndipo amatha kuzigwiritsa ntchito popereka ayodini kapena m'malo mwa mahomoni, mwachitsanzo. Dziwani kuti chotupacho ndi chiyani, zizindikiro zake komanso momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira.

3. Ziphuphu

Ziphuphu, zomwe zimadziwikanso kuti mumps, ndi matenda opatsirana omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kachilombo kamene kamakhala m'matumbo, kumalimbikitsa kutupa kwa nkhope, makamaka mbali ya khosi. Dziwani zizindikiro za ntchofu.

Zoyenera kuchita: Njira yabwino yopewera matope ndi kupereka katemera wa ma virus katatu, yemwe ayenera kuchitika mchaka choyamba cha moyo komanso omwe amateteza kumatenda, chikuku ndi rubella. Komabe, ngati mwanayo sanalandire katemera, ndikofunika kuthira mankhwala omwe ali ndi zotupa zapakhosi, mkamwa ndi mphuno ndikupewa kulumikizana ndi mwanayo ndi anthu ena omwe ali ndi matendawa.

Mankhwala am'matumbo amachitika ndi cholinga chothanirana ndi matenda, kupumula komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kuti muchepetse mavuto, monga Paracetamol kapena Ibuprofen, mwachitsanzo, pakulimbikitsidwa. Fufuzani momwe mankhwala a mumps amachitikira.

4. Khansa

Mitundu ina ya khansa, makamaka ma lymphatics, imatha kubweretsa kukulitsa ma lymph node, kusiya khosi kutupa. Kuphatikiza pa kutupa kwa ma lymph node, pakhoza kukhala kuchepa thupi popanda chifukwa chomveka, kufooka komanso kutopa pafupipafupi, ndikofunikira kupita kwa dokotala kuti akayezetsedwe ndikupeza matenda. Dziwani zambiri za khansa yam'mimba.

Zoyenera kuchita: Ngati mukuganiza kuti khansa ya m'mitsempha, adokotala amatha kuyitanitsa mayeso angapo, makamaka kuchuluka kwa magazi, tomography ndi biopsy, mwachitsanzo. Chithandizo cha khansa yam'mimba imachitika molingana ndi kuchuluka kwa kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha yamagazi, yomwe imatha kuchitidwa ndi chemotherapy kapena radiation radiation.

5. Matenda a Cushing

Cushing's syndrome ndi matenda a endocrine omwe amadziwika ndi kuchuluka kwa cortisol m'magazi, omwe amachititsa kuti thupi liwonjezeke kwambiri komanso kuti mafuta azikhala m'mimba ndi nkhope, zomwe zimapangitsa khosi kutupa. Kuzindikira kwa matendawa kumapangidwa ndi endocrinologist kudzera mumayeso amwazi ndi mkodzo, momwe kutsimikizika kwa kuchuluka kwa mahomoni a cortisol kumatsimikizika. Mvetsetsani zomwe Cushing's Syndrome ndi zomwe zimayambitsa.

Zoyenera kuchita: Ngati kuwonjezeka kwadzidzidzi kwakulemera kukuwonedwa, mwachitsanzo, ndikofunikira kupita kwa asing'anga kapena endocrinologist kuti akakuzindikireni, motero, yambani chithandizo. Chithandizo chimasiyanasiyana kutengera chifukwa cha matendawa: pakagwiritsidwe kake ka corticosteroids kwa nthawi yayitali, mwachitsanzo, malingaliro ake ndikuti asiye mankhwalawa, koma ngati matendawa ndi chifukwa cha chotupa pamatenda am'mimba, mwachitsanzo, mwina awonetsedwe ndi adotolo akuchita opaleshoni kuti achotse chotupacho, kuphatikiza pa chemo kapena radiation.

6. Matenda akhungu

Matenda a khungu, omwe amadziwika kuti cellulite, amatha kuyambitsidwa ndi bakiteriya omwe amadetsa khungu, monga khosi, mwachitsanzo, pambuyo povulala, monga chilonda kapena kulumidwa ndi tizilombo. Matenda amtunduwu nthawi zambiri amachititsa kutupa, kupweteka ndi kutentha m'deralo, kufiira, kuphatikiza pokhudzana ndi malungo, kuzizira komanso kufooka.

Zoyenera kuchita: ngati mukukayikira cellulite, adotolo akuyenera kuwunika malo omwe akhudzidwa ndi kutupa, ayambe kulandira chithandizo ndi maantibayotiki ndipo atha kufunsa mayeso a labotale kuti akwaniritse kafukufukuyu, mwachitsanzo, kuyesa magazi ndi kujambula. Ngati cellulite ili pakhosi kapena pankhope, mwa anthu okalamba kapena ana makamaka, ndi chisonyezero chowopsa, ndipo adotolo angakulimbikitseni kumwa maantibayotiki mumtsempha mukakhala kuchipatala.

Nthawi yoti mupite kwa dokotala

Ndikofunika kupita kwa dokotala khosi likapitirira masiku atatu ndipo zizindikilo zina zimawoneka, monga kutentha thupi kosalekeza, kutopa kwambiri, thukuta usiku ndi kuwonda popanda chifukwa, mwachitsanzo. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati zikuwoneka kuti ma lymph node amakula ndikumva kuwawa mukakhudzidwa, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tikalandire upangiri wa zamankhwala kuti mayeso athe kutheka kuti chifukwa chake chidziwike.