Mlembi: Joan Hall
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 2 Febuluwale 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 29 Okotobala 2024
Anonim
Mimba ya Diamond kwa Zuchu WEEH NAIJUA IYOO
Kanema: Mimba ya Diamond kwa Zuchu WEEH NAIJUA IYOO

Zamkati

Chidule

Amayi ambiri amafunika kumwa mankhwala ali ndi pakati. Koma si mankhwala onse omwe ali otetezeka panthawi yapakati. Mankhwala ambiri amakhala ndi zoopsa kwa inu, mwana wanu, kapena onse awiri. Opioid, makamaka ikagwiritsidwa ntchito molakwika, imatha kubweretsa mavuto kwa inu ndi mwana wanu mukakhala ndi pakati.

Kodi opioids ndi chiyani?

Opioids, omwe nthawi zina amatchedwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, ndi mtundu wa mankhwala. Amaphatikizapo mankhwala othandizira kupweteka kwamankhwala, monga oxycodone, hydrocodone, fentanyl, ndi tramadol. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo a heroin amakhalanso opioid.

Wothandizira zaumoyo akhoza kukupatsani mankhwala opioid kuti muchepetse kupweteka mutavulala kwambiri kapena kuchitidwa opaleshoni. Mutha kuwapeza ngati mukumva kuwawa koopsa kuchokera kuzowoneka ngati khansa. Ena othandizira zaumoyo amawapereka kuti azikhala ndi ululu wosatha.

Mankhwala opioid omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popumitsa ululu amakhala otetezeka akamwedwa kwakanthawi kochepa komanso monga akuwuza othandizira azaumoyo. Komabe, kudalira kwa opioid, kuledzera, ndi kumwa mopitirira muyeso kumakhalabe zoopsa. Zowopsa izi zimawonjezeka ngati mankhwalawa agwiritsidwa ntchito molakwika. Kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika kumatanthauza kuti simumamwa mankhwalawo malinga ndi malangizo a omwe amakupatsani, mukuwagwiritsa ntchito kuti mukhale okwera, kapena mukumwa ma opioid a munthu wina.


Kodi kuopsa kwakumwa ma opioid nthawi yapakati ndi kotani?

Kutenga ma opioid panthawi yapakati kumatha kubweretsa mavuto kwa inu ndi mwana wanu. Zowopsa zomwe zingaphatikizepo

  • Neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) - zizindikiritso zakusiya (kukwiya, kukomoka, kusanza, kutsekula m'mimba, malungo, komanso kusadya bwino) kwa ana obadwa kumene
  • Zolephera za Neural chubu - zolakwika kubadwa kwa ubongo, msana, kapena msana
  • Zofooka za mtima wobadwa - mavuto ndi kapangidwe ka mtima wa mwana
  • Gastroschisis - chilema chobadwa cha m'mimba mwa mwana, pomwe matumbo amamatira kunja kwa thupi kudzera pabowo pambali pa batani
  • Kutayika kwa mwana, kutaya padera (asanakwane milungu 20 ya mimba) kapena kubereka mwana (pambuyo pa masabata 20 kapena kupitilira apo)
  • Kutumiza msanga - kubadwa asanakwane milungu 37
  • Kukula kokhazikika, komwe kumabweretsa kunenepa kochepa

Amayi ena amafunika kumwa mankhwala opioid akakhala ndi pakati. Ngati wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akunena kuti mumamwa ma opioid mukakhala ndi pakati, muyenera kaye kukambirana zoopsa ndi zabwino zake. Ndiye ngati nonse mukuganiza kuti muyenera kumwa ma opioid, muyenera kugwira ntchito limodzi kuti muchepetse zoopsa. Zina mwa njira zochitira izi ndi monga


  • Kuwatenga kwakanthawi kochepa kotheka
  • Kutenga mlingo wotsika kwambiri womwe ungakuthandizeni
  • Tsatirani mosamala malangizo a omwe amakupatsani omwe amatenga mankhwalawo
  • Kulumikizana ndi omwe amakupatsani ngati muli ndi zovuta zina
  • Kupita kumisonkhano yanu yonse yotsatira

Ngati ndikumwa kale ma opioid ndipo ndikutenga pakati, ndiyenera kuchita chiyani?

Ngati mwakhala mukumwa ma opioid ndipo mukhala ndi pakati, funsani omwe akukuthandizani. Simuyenera kusiya kumwa ma opioid nokha. Mukasiya kumwa ma opioid mwadzidzidzi, zitha kuyambitsa mavuto aakulu kwa inu kapena mwana wanu. Nthawi zina, kusiya modzidzimutsa mukakhala ndi pakati kumatha kukhala kovulaza kuposa kumwa mankhwala.

Kodi ndingamwe bere ndikumwa ma opioid?

Amayi ambiri omwe amatenga mankhwala opioid pafupipafupi amatha kuyamwitsa. Zimatengera mankhwala omwe mumamwa. Funsani wothandizira zaumoyo wanu musanayamwitse.

Pali azimayi ena omwe sayenera kuyamwitsa, monga omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV kapena kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo.


Kodi ndi njira ziti zothandizira matenda opioid pakugwiritsa ntchito mimba?

Ngati muli ndi pakati ndipo muli ndi vuto la opioid, osasiya kumwa ma opioid mwadzidzidzi. M'malo mwake, onani wothandizira zaumoyo wanu kuti muthe kupeza thandizo. Chithandizo cha matenda opioid ndi mankhwala othandizira mankhwala (MAT). MAT imaphatikizapo mankhwala ndi upangiri:

  • Mankhwala imatha kuchepetsa kulakalaka kwanu komanso zisonyezo zakusiya. Kwa amayi apakati, othandizira azaumoyo amagwiritsa ntchito buprenorphine kapena methadone.
  • Uphungu, kuphatikizapo chithandizo chamakhalidwe, chomwe chingakuthandizeni
    • Sinthani malingaliro anu ndi machitidwe okhudzana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo
    • Pangani maluso amoyo wathanzi
    • Pitirizani kumwa mankhwala anu ndikupeza chithandizo chamankhwala asanabadwe
  • NIH Study limalumikiza Opioids mpaka Kutaya Mimba

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