Momwe Mungakonzekerere Banja Lanu Kuchiritsa Chemotherapy

Zamkati

• 1. Kodi mankhwala anga ndi zotsatira zake zoyipa zingakhudze bwanji banja langa?
• 2. Kodi pali zovuta zaumoyo kapena chitetezo chabanja?
• Malangizo a chitetezo
• 3. Kodi ndingasamalire bwanji ubale wanga pa chemotherapy?
• Kulankhulana ndikofunika
• 4. Kodi ndingathane bwanji ndi kusintha kwachikhalidwe komanso pakati pa anthu pa nthawi ya chemotherapy?
• Magulu othandizira
• 5. Kodi ndimasamalira bwanji ana anga pa chemotherapy?
• 6. Kodi ana anga ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga khansa ya m'mawere?

Achibale amatha kukuthandizani ndikuthandizani mukamayesetsa kuyambitsa zovuta zamankhwala am'madzi. Koma chemotherapy imatha kupsinjika okondedwa nawonso, makamaka osamalira, okwatirana, ndi ana.

Nazi zomwe muyenera kudziwa kuti muthandize banja lanu ndi anzanu kukonzekera.

1. Kodi mankhwala anga ndi zotsatira zake zoyipa zingakhudze bwanji banja langa?

Tonsefe timadziwa kuti khansa siyopatsirana. Mukamalandira chithandizo, mutha kusangalala ndikuthandizidwa komanso kukhala ndi abale ndi abwenzi. Koma padzakhalanso masiku omwe simungamve bwino kukhala ndi kampani ndipo muyenera kukhala ndi nthawi yopuma ndikubwezeretsanso mphamvu zanu.

Achibale ndi abwenzi adzafuna kuthandiza, koma sangadziwe momwe angachitire. Ganizirani pasadakhale za momwe banja lanu kapena ena angapangire kuti zinthu zikuyendereni bwino.

Mwina mungafune kuthandizidwa pokonza chakudya chosavuta komanso chopatsa thanzi. Kapenanso mungafune kuti wina abwere kudzaonana ndi inu kapena angokupatsani mayendedwe kupita kuchipatala chanu. Kaya ndi chiyani, musachite mantha kufunsa.

2. Kodi pali zovuta zaumoyo kapena chitetezo chabanja?

Chemotherapy imakusiyani inu pachiwopsezo chotenga matenda. Ndibwino kuti mamembala am'banja azisamala kwambiri kuti asadwale komanso kusokoneza thanzi lanu.

Sambani m'manja pafupipafupi ndi sopo, sungani zochapa m'manja, ndipo alendo azivula nsapato asanalowe m'nyumba mwanu. Onetsetsani kuti pakhomopo pamakhala paukhondo, ndipo samalani mukamakonza ndi kuphika.

Wachibale wanu akadwala, pewani kulumikizana mpaka atachira.

Malangizo a chitetezo

Ndi mankhwala ochepa omwe angakufunseni kuti musayanjane ndi abale kapena anthu ena. Komabe, pali zina zomwe mungachite kuti muthandize mabanja ndi ziweto kupewa kupezeka ndi chemotherapy.

Thupi lanu lidzachotsa mankhwala ambiri a chemotherapy m'maola 48 oyamba mutalandira chithandizo. Mankhwalawa amatha kupezeka m'madzi amthupi mwanu, kuphatikiza mkodzo, misozi, masanzi, ndi magazi. Kuwonetsedwa kumadzi awa kumatha kukwiyitsa khungu lanu kapena khungu la ena.

American Cancer Society (ACS) imapereka malangizo a chitetezo kwa chemotherapy komanso maola 48 oyamba pambuyo pake:

• Tsekani chivindikirocho musanayambitse chimbudzi ndikusamba kawiri mutagwiritsa ntchito. Ngati n'kotheka, mungafune kugwiritsa ntchito bafa yosiyana ndi abale anu.
• Sambani m'manja mutatha kusamba kapena mukakumana ndi madzi amthupi.
• Owasamalira ayenera kuvala magolovesi awiri atatsuka akamatsuka madzi amthupi. Ngati wachibale wawo awululidwa, ayenera kutsuka malowo bwino. Ndondomeko ziyenera kutengedwa kuti mupewe kubwereza zakumwa zamthupi.
• Sambani mapepala, matawulo, ndi zovala nthawi yomweyo ndi katundu wina. Ngati zovala ndi nsalu sizingatsukidwe nthawi yomweyo, ziyikeni m'thumba la pulasitiki.
• Ikani zinthu zotayidwa m'matumba awiri apulasitiki musanayike mu zinyalala.

Kuphatikiza apo, abambo ndi amai atha kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu panthawi yogonana mpaka milungu iwiri itatha.

3. Kodi ndingasamalire bwanji ubale wanga pa chemotherapy?

Achibale, abwenzi, ngakhale ogwira nawo ntchito limodzi atha kukhala ndi masiku ovuta nawonso. Nthawi zina, amatha kukhala ndi nkhawa makamaka kapena kupsinjika ndi matenda anu ndi chithandizo chanu. Kuzindikira khansa kumatha kusintha machitidwe am'banja, maudindo, komanso zofunika kwambiri.

Zochita pagulu komanso ntchito za tsiku ndi tsiku zomwe zimawoneka ngati zofunika kale zingawoneke zochepa tsopano. Okwatirana ndi ana atha kudzisamalira. Angafunikire kuthandiza pakhomo m'njira zomwe sanazolowere kale.

Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti osamalira ena komanso abale ena, makamaka ana, angafunikire thandizo lina. Werengani nkhani yathu ya Healthline News yokhudza ana omwe makolo awo ali ndi khansa.

Kulankhulana ndikofunika

Kusunga njira zolumikizirana kungakhale kothandiza, makamaka kwa iwo omwe muli pafupi kwambiri nanu. Ngati simungathe kufotokoza nokha, lingalirani kulemba kalata kapena kutumiza imelo.

Ena zimawawona kukhala zothandiza kugawana zamankhwala ndi okondedwa awo kudzera mu blog kapena kutseka gulu la Facebook.

Izi zimakuthandizani kuti aliyense adziwe zonse popanda kuda nkhawa zakusintha munthu aliyense payekhapayekha. Muthanso kulumikizana nthawi yomwe simukumana ndi alendo kapena mafoni.

Ngati malo ochezera aubwenzi si anu, ganizirani njira zina zopititsira patsogolo mabanja ndi abwenzi. Pezani njira yofatsa yodziwitsa okondedwa anu zomwe mukufunikira, kaya ndi thandizo lowonjezera kapena nthawi yanu.

4. Kodi ndingathane bwanji ndi kusintha kwachikhalidwe komanso pakati pa anthu pa nthawi ya chemotherapy?

Ndizothandiza kukumbukira kuti sikuti aliyense amene akudwala khansa ndi chithandizo chake adzafikiranso chimodzimodzi.

Mungafune kuzunguliridwa ndi abale ndi abwenzi, kapena mungafune kuchoka. Njira yanu yothandizirayo imatha kutengera umunthu wanu, komanso zikhulupiriro zachipembedzo komanso chikhalidwe.

Banja lanu lidzakhala ndi njira zawo zakumvetsetsa ndikuthana ndi zovuta za khansa ndi chithandizo chake.

Achibale ena atha kukhala ndi nkhawa, kuphatikiza mantha, nkhawa, kapena kukwiya. Nthawi zina mungamve kuti mukusowa pakupanga zisankho pabanja zokhudzana ndi khansa yanu.

Magulu othandizira

Kungakhale kothandiza kukhala pansi ndi abale anu ndikukambirana za nkhanizi. Komabe, nthawi zina zimakuvutani kulankhula ndi ena kunja kwa nyumba. Kungakhale kothandiza kulankhula ndi anthu omwe pakadali pano akuchiritsidwa chemotherapy kapena omwe adadwalapo kale.

Zipatala zambiri zimapereka magulu othandizira kuti apereke upangiri ndi chithandizo kudzera kuchipatala. Magulu othandizira amapezekanso achibale komanso osamalira.

Anthu ambiri amawona kuti magulu othandizira pa intaneti amaperekanso njira yolimbikitsira komanso malangizo othandiza. Palinso mapulogalamu omwe amathandizira opulumuka ndi munthu yemwe amalandira chithandizo ndikupereka chithandizo cham'modzi m'modzi.

5. Kodi ndimasamalira bwanji ana anga pa chemotherapy?

Chithandizo cha khansa ya m'mawere ndi zovuta zina zitha kukhala zovuta makamaka kwa azimayi omwe ali ndi ana okhala kunyumba. Mutha kuda nkhawa za momwe matenda anu ndi chithandizo chanu chingakhudzire ana anu.

Mwina mungadabwe kuti muyenera kugawana zochuluka motani ndi ana anu. Izi mwina zitengera zaka zawo. Ana aang'ono sangasowe zambiri monga ana okulirapo. Koma ana amisinkhu yonse azindikira kuti china chake chalakwika, kaya mungawauze kapena ayi.

ACS imalimbikitsa kuti ana azaka zonse azidziwitsidwa zoyambira. Izi zikuphatikiza:

• khansa yomwe muli nayo
• komwe kuli thupi
• chidzachitike ndi chithandizo chanu
• momwe mukuyembekezera kuti miyoyo yanu isinthe

Kusamalira ana kumakhala kovuta patsiku labwino. Zitha kukhala zovuta makamaka mukamalimbana ndi nkhawa yanu, kutopa, kapena zovuta zina za chithandizo cha khansa. Ganizirani njira zomwe mungapezere thandizo ndi zosamalira ana mukafuna.

Lankhulani ndi madokotala anu ndi manesi. Komanso lankhulani ndi ogwira nawo ntchito, akatswiri amisala, ndi ena, makamaka ngati ndinu kholo limodzi ndipo mulibe chithandizo kunyumba. Amatha kukuthandizani kupeza zina zothandizira.

6. Kodi ana anga ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga khansa ya m'mawere?

Mutha kudzifunsa ngati ana anu ali pachiwopsezo chotenga khansa ya m'mawere. Pafupifupi 5 mpaka 10 peresenti ya khansa yonse imachokera.

Khansa zambiri zam'mawere zimafanana ndi kusintha kwa majini awiri, Zamgululi1 ndipo Zamgululi. Masinthidwe amtunduwu amabwera ndi chiopsezo chachikulu chotenga khansa ya m'mawere. Kuyesedwa kwa majini kungalimbikitsidwe ngati muli ndi mbiri yapa khansa ya m'mawere.