Momwe mungapewere oxyurus
Zamkati
Kupewa kwa oxyurus, kudziwika mwasayansi mongaEnterobius vermicularis, sayenera kuchitidwa ndi banja lokha, komanso ndi munthu amene ali ndi kachilomboka, chifukwa pakhoza kukhalanso ndi kachilomboka, komanso kufalitsa kachilomboka ndikosavuta.
Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kukhala ndi zizolowezi monga:
- Osamagwedeza pabedi munthu wodwala m'mawa, koma falitsani ndikusamba m'madzi otentha tsiku lililonse. Nyongolotsi imakhala ndi chizolowezi chogonera usiku, ndiye kuti chachikazi cha nyongolotsi chimayikira mazira m'dera la kumatako usiku, komanso kuti mwana amayabwa, mwachitsanzo, amatha kuyambitsa mazira kufalikira pabedi.
- Dulani zikhadabo zanu ndikupewa kuziluma, chifukwa imalepheretsa mazira kunyamulidwa pamisomali ndikudya;
- Kupuma m'nyumba, chifukwa chimatchinjiriza mazira kuti asabalalike;
- Gwiritsani madzi osasankhidwa kapena am'mabotolo okha, kupewa kumwa madzi omwe akuwoneka kuti sioyenera kumwa;
- Muzisamba bwino musanaphike. Zakudya zomwe amadya ndi chipolopolocho ziyenera kulowerera m'mbale ndi madzi okwanira 1 litre ndi supuni 1 ya klorini kwa mphindi zosachepera 20.
- Sambani m'manja bwinobwino musanapite komanso mukapita kubafa, komanso asanapange chakudya.
Kuphatikiza pa njira zodzitetezerazi, ndikofunikira kuchita chithandizo chamankhwala monga mwa malangizo a dokotala. Kuphatikiza apo, tikulimbikitsidwa kusamba m'mawa, kuti athetse mazira ndikuzola mafuta m'chigawo cha perianal asanagone. Dziwani njira zothandizira oxyurus.
Pakati pa mimba, nkofunika kuti mkazi atsatire njira zodzitetezera, popeza sanalangize kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala aliwonse kuti athetse nyongolotsi. Zikatero, mankhwala achilengedwe amalimbikitsidwa, monga tiyi wa mbewu ya maungu, mwachitsanzo, koma omwe amayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito potsatira malangizo a azamba.
Momwe matendawa amapangidwira
Kuzindikira kwa matendawa kumapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira ya Graham, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti njira yomata, yomwe imayika kuyika tepi mu chubu choyesera ndikumangirira kenako ndikuthandizira tepiyo kangapo.mu dera la perianal.
Kenako, tepiyo iyenera kuyikidwa pakapu yamagalasi kuti isanthulidwe pansi pa microscope. Nyumba zopangidwa ndi D zomwe zimafanana ndi mazira a tizilomboto zitha kuwonedwa pansi pa microscope.
Kawirikawiri, kuyesaku kumafunsidwa ngati matenda a nyongolotsi akukayikiridwa, ndiye kuti, zikawonedwa kuti mwanayo amakanda malo am'mbuyo kwambiri komanso kuyabwa, mwachitsanzo. Onani zizindikiro za oxyurus.
Ngakhale mayesowa ndi omwe amachitidwa kwambiri, samawerengedwa kuti ndi oyenera kwambiri, chifukwa pomwe zitsanzo zimasonkhanitsidwa ndi tepi yomata kenako nkuziyika pazithunzi, mazira amatha kuwononga ndikuchepetsa magwiridwe antchito ena a labotale. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zina zoperekazo zitha kupangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito swab yomwe imangodutsa pang'ono kenako imayang'aniridwa ndi microscope.