Mankhwala omwe amachepetsa njira zolerera

Zamkati

• Mankhwala omwe sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi mapiritsi
• 1. Maantibayotiki
• 2. Ma anticonvulsants
• 3. Mankhwala achilengedwe
• 4. Zoletsa kubowola
• 5. Mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya kachilombo ka HIV
• 6. Mankhwala ena

Mankhwala ena amatha kuchepetsa kapena kuchepetsa mphamvu ya mapiritsi, chifukwa amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa mahomoni m'magazi a mayi, ndikuwonjezera chiopsezo chokhala ndi pakati kosafunikira.

Onani mndandanda wazithandizo zomwe zingachepetse kapena kuchepetsa mphamvu ya mapiritsi a kulera ndi mapiritsi am'mawa, ngakhale ngati njira yolerera yatengedwa ngati mapiritsi, jakisoni kapena chigamba.

Mankhwala omwe sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi mapiritsi

Mankhwala omwe sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi mapiritsi ndi awa:

1. Maantibayotiki

Amayi omwe amagwiritsa ntchito rifampicin ndi rifabutin kuchiza chifuwa chachikulu, khate ndi meningitis ya bakiteriya, atha kukhala ndi mphamvu yoletsa mapiritsi oletsa kulera, chifukwa chake kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina zakulera pazochitikazi, kuyenera kukambilanidwiratu za matendawa. Komabe, awa ndi mankhwala okhawo omwe amachepetsa mapiritsi. Mvetsetsani bwino za kulumikizana kwa rifampicin ndi rifabutin ndi mapiritsi.

2. Ma anticonvulsants

Mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochepetsa kapena kutha khunyu amathanso kusokoneza magwiridwe antchito a mapiritsi, monga phenobarbital, carbamazepine, oxcarbamazepine, phenytoin, primidone, topiramate kapena felbamate.

Ngati mukufunika kugwiritsa ntchito ma anticonvulsants, muyenera kuyankhula ndi adotolo omwe amalandira chithandizo, omwe adalemba ma anticonvulsants, popeza pali mankhwala osokoneza bongo mkalasi omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito mosamala ndi njira zolerera, monga valproic acid, lamotrigine, tiagabine, levetiracetam kapena gabapentin.

3. Mankhwala achilengedwe

Mankhwala azitsamba, omwe amadziwika kuti mankhwala achilengedwe, amasokonezanso mphamvu ya mapiritsi olera. Chitsanzo cha mankhwala achilengedwe omwe amalepheretsa njira zolerera ndi Saw palmetto, womwe ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza mavuto amkodzo komanso kusowa mphamvu. Onani ntchito zina za saw palmetto.

Wort St. John's, kapena St. John's wort, siyeneranso kumwa mukamagwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi, chifukwa amasintha kuchuluka kwa mahomoni m'magazi.

Chifukwa chake, mukagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, ngakhale ndi achilengedwe, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu m'maubwenzi onse, koma pitilizani kumwa mapiritsi mwachizolowezi. Mphamvu ya mapiritsi iyenera kubwerera tsiku lachisanu ndi chiwiri mutayimitsa mankhwala omwe amawononga mphamvu yake.

4. Zoletsa kubowola

Mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira mafangayi, mwina pamutu kapena mwadongosolo, monga griseofulvin, ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole kapena clotrimazole, sapezeka kwa azimayi omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi a kulera, chifukwa chake ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala aliwonse oletsa mafungal, muyenera kulumikizana ndi azachipatala musanayambe chithandizo. .

5. Mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya kachilombo ka HIV

Mankhwala am'kalasi muno nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza HIV ndi Edzi, omwe amapezeka kwambiri ndi lamivudine, tenofovir, efavirenz ndi zidovudine.

Chifukwa chake, ngati munthu amalandira mankhwala aliwonse amtunduwu, kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi a kulera sikuwonetsedwa, ndipo kondomu iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira imodzi yolerera.

6. Mankhwala ena

Mankhwala ena omwe amatsutsana nawo mukamagwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi ndi awa:

• Theophylline;
• Lamotrigine;
• Melatonin;
• Cyclosporine;
• Midazolam;
• Tizanidine;
• Zolemba;
• Zowonjezera;
• Warfarin;
• Diltiazem;
• Clarithromycin;
• Mankhwalawa.

Kwa amayi omwe akufuna kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi a kulera, koma omwe akulandira chithandizo ndi mankhwala omwe akutsutsana, ayenera kulumikizana ndi dokotala yemwe amalandira chithandizo, kuti mankhwala ena athe kuwonetsedwa kapena njira ina yolerera. Dziwani njira zina zakulera kupatula piritsi.