Kodi Salpingitis ndi Chiyani?
Zamkati
- Zizindikiro zake ndi ziti?
- Nchiyani chimayambitsa vutoli, ndipo ndani ali pachiwopsezo?
- Kodi amapezeka bwanji?
- Kodi ndi njira ziti zamankhwala zomwe zingapezeke?
- Kodi zovuta ndizotheka?
- Mimba ndi chonde
- Maganizo ake ndi otani?
Kodi salpingitis ndi chiyani?
Salpingitis ndi mtundu wamatenda am'mimba (PID). PID amatanthauza kachilombo ka ziwalo zoberekera. Zimakula pamene mabakiteriya owopsa alowa munjira yoberekera. Salpingitis ndi mitundu ina ya PID nthawi zambiri imachokera ku matenda opatsirana pogonana omwe amaphatikizapo mabakiteriya, monga chlamydia kapena gonorrhea.
Salpingitis imayambitsa kutupa kwamachubu. Kutupa kumatha kufalikira mosavuta kuchokera pa chubu kupita ku chimzake, motero machubu onse atha kukhudzidwa. Ngati salipidwa, salpingitis imatha kubweretsa zovuta kwakanthawi.
Pitilizani kuwerenga kuti muphunzire momwe mungazindikire zizindikilo, chiopsezo chanu, momwe amathandizidwira, ndi zina zambiri.
Zizindikiro zake ndi ziti?
Sikuti mayi aliyense amene ali ndi vutoli amakumana ndi zisonyezo.
Zizindikiro zikakhalapo, mutha kuwona:
- kutulutsa konyansa kumaliseche
- kutuluka kwachikaso kwachikaso
- kupweteka panthawi yopuma, kusamba, kapena kugonana
- kuwona pakati pa nthawi
- kupweteka kwakumbuyo kwakumbuyo
- kupweteka m'mimba
- nseru
- kusanza
- malungo
- kukodza pafupipafupi
Vutoli limatha kukhala lowopsa - limabwera modzidzimutsa ndi zizindikilo zoopsa - kapena kukhala kwanthawi yayitali - kuzengereza kwa nthawi yayitali popanda zisonyezo.
Nthawi zina, zizindikilo zimatha kutha popanda chithandizo, zomwe zimawapatsa chithunzi chabodza chakuti matendawa sapezeka. Ngati matendawa sakuchiritsidwa, zimatha kubweretsa zovuta kwakanthawi.
Nchiyani chimayambitsa vutoli, ndipo ndani ali pachiwopsezo?
Salpingitis nthawi zambiri imayambitsidwa ndi matenda a bakiteriya omwe amapezeka kudzera pogonana.
Mutha kukhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu ngati:
- ndinali ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana
- kugonana mosadziteteza
- kukhala ndi zibwenzi zingapo zogonana
- kukhala ndi bwenzi limodzi lokhala ndi zibwenzi zingapo zogonana
Ngakhale ndizosowa, matenda am'mimba kapena njira, monga appendicitis kapena kuyika kwa IUD, zimatha kuyambitsa salpingitis.
Kodi amapezeka bwanji?
Ngati mukukumana ndi matenda a salpingitis, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo kuti muchepetse mavuto.
Pambuyo pofufuza zizindikiro zanu ndikuwunika mbiri yanu yazachipatala, dokotala wanu adzakuyesani kuti muwone malo achikondi ndi kutupa.
Dokotala wanu amathanso kuchita mayeso otsatirawa kuti awathandize kuzindikira:
- Kuyesa magazi ndi mkodzo. Mayeserowa ayang'ana zizindikiro za matenda.
- Swab kuyesa kumaliseche kwanu ndi khomo lachiberekero. Izi zithetsa mtundu wamatenda omwe mungakhale nawo.
- Zosintha kapena m'mimba akupanga. Kuyesaku koyerekeza kumayang'ana machubu anu am'mimba ndi magawo ena amtundu wanu woberekera.
- Zowonjezera. Iyi ndi X-ray yapadera yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito utoto wochokera ku ayodini womwe umalowetsedwa kudzera m'chibelekero. Zimamuthandiza dokotala kuyang'ana zotchinga m'matumba anu.
Nthawi zina, dokotala wanu amalangiza laparoscopy yodziwitsa. Kuchita opaleshoni yaying'ono imeneyi kumathandiza dokotala kuti awone bwino machubu anu komanso ziwalo zina zoberekera.
Ngati dokotala angaganize zopita patsogolo ndi njirayi, idzakonzedwa ngati ulendo wotsatira ku chipatala kapena malo opangira opaleshoni. Mutha kuchoka kuchipatala kapena malo opangira maopareshoni pambuyo pake, koma konzani kuti wina azikupangitsani kupita kwanu.
Kodi ndi njira ziti zamankhwala zomwe zingapezeke?
Dokotala wanu adzakupatsani mankhwala opha tizilombo pakamwa kapena m'mitsempha kuti athetse matenda a bakiteriya. Omwe mumagonana nawo amafunikanso maantibayotiki. Alimbikitseni kukayezetsa matenda opatsirana pogonana. Mukachotsa matendawa koma mukugona ndi mnzanu yemwe sanalandire chithandizo, matendawo amatenga kachilomboka.
Ngati matendawa atulutsa chotupa, adokotala amatha kupanga ma laparoscopic kuti awakhetse.
Ngati matendawa adayambitsa zipsera kapena zomata, dokotalayo angakulimbikitseni kuchitidwa opaleshoni kuti muchotse madera omwe awonongeka. Dokotala wanu amatha kulimbikitsa opareshoni ngati mukufuna kukhala ndi pakati mtsogolo.
Ngati machubu anu ali ndi madzi, dokotala wanu adzakuchititsani opaleshoni kuti athetse madziwo kapena kuchotsa malo odzaza madziwo.
Kodi zovuta ndizotheka?
Ngati sanalandire chithandizo, salpingitis imatha kubweretsa zovuta monga:
- kufalikira kwa matenda kumadera ena a thupi, kuphatikizapo chiberekero ndi mazira
- kupweteka kwa m'chiuno ndi m'mimba kwa nthawi yayitali
- zipsera zamachubu, zomata, ndi zotchinga, zomwe zingayambitse kusabereka
- abscesses mu machubu a mazira
- ectopic mimba
Mimba ndi chonde
Ngati mwapezeka ndikuchiritsidwa msanga, salpingitis sayenera kukhala ndi vuto pakubereka kwanu. Muyenera kukhala ndi pakati komanso kutenga mimba mpaka nthawi yopanda zovuta.
Koma ngati mankhwala akuchedwa - kapena ngati matenda sangasiyidwe osachiritsidwa konse - salpingitis imatha kuyambitsa zotchinga, zomata, kapena zipsera m'machubu. Izi zitha kubweretsa kusabereka.
Ngati zopinga izi sizingachotsedwe popanga opaleshoni, in vitro fertilization (IVF) itha kukhala yofunikira pathupi.
IVF ndi njira ziwiri zochitira opaleshoni. Zimathetsa kufunika koti dzira liziyenda kudzera m'chiberekero chanu kupita m'chiberekero, momwe limatha kupangika ndi umuna. Ndi IVF, mazira anu amachotsedwa opaleshoni. Dzira ndi umuna zimalumikizidwa limodzi mu mbale ya petri.
Ngati mluza umatuluka, udzalowetsedwa modekha kudzera pachibelekeropo mwa chiberekero chako kuti upatse. Komabe, IVF siyopusitsika. Kuchita bwino kumasiyana ndipo kumadalira pazinthu zambiri, kuphatikiza zaka ndi thanzi lathunthu.
Salpingitis itha kuchititsanso ectopic pregnancy. Izi zimachitika dzira lodzala ndi ubwamuna kunja kwa chiberekero chanu. Mimba yamtunduwu siyimabweretsa kubadwa kwabwino. Mimba za Ectopic zimawerengedwa kuti ndi zoopsa zachipatala ndipo zimayenera kuthandizidwa.
Maganizo ake ndi otani?
Ndi matenda oyamba ndi chithandizo, salpingitis imatha kuthetsedwa bwino kudzera mu maantibayotiki. Koma ngati sanalandire chithandizo, salpingitis imatha kubweretsa zovuta zazikulu kwanthawi yayitali.Izi zikuphatikiza ma abscesses a tubal, ectopic pregnancy, ndi kusabereka.