Zomwe zingakhale magazi khutu ndi choti muchite
Zamkati
Kutuluka magazi khutu kumatha kuyambitsidwa ndi zinthu zina, monga kuphulika kwa eardrum, matenda am'makutu, barotrauma, kuvulala pamutu kapena kupezeka kwa chinthu chomwe chamira khutu, mwachitsanzo.
Chofunikira pamilandu iyi ndikupita kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo kuti akapeze matenda ndi chithandizo choyenera, kuti apewe zovuta zomwe zingachitike.
1. Kutuluka kwa eardrum
Kuthimbirira kwa eardrum kumatha kuyambitsa zizindikilo monga kutuluka magazi khutu, kupweteka ndi kusapeza bwino m'deralo, kumva kwakumva, tinnitus ndi vertigo zomwe zimatha kutsagana ndi mseru kapena kusanza. Dziwani zomwe zingayambitse khungu la khutu.
Zoyenera kuchita: Eforrum perforations nthawi zambiri imasinthanso pakatha milungu ingapo, komabe, munthawi imeneyi, khutu liyenera kutetezedwa ndi pedi kapena thonje loyenera, likakumana ndi madzi. Dokotala angalimbikitsenso kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki ndi mankhwala oletsa kutupa.
2. Otitis media
Otitis media ndikutupa kwa khutu, komwe kumabwera chifukwa cha matenda ndipo kumatha kuyambitsa zizindikilo monga kupsinjika kapena kupweteka pamalopo, malungo, mavuto abwinobwino komanso kutulutsa madzi. Phunzirani momwe mungadziwire otitis media.
Zoyenera kuchita: chithandizocho chimadalira wothandizila amene amachititsa otitis, koma nthawi zambiri amachitidwa ndi ma analgesics ndi mankhwala odana ndi zotupa ndipo, pakufunika, dokotala amathanso kupereka mankhwala opha tizilombo.
3. Barotrauma
Barotrauma ya khutu imadziwika ndi kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa dera lakunja la ngalande ya khutu ndi dera lamkati, zomwe zimatha kuchitika mwadzidzidzi pakusintha kwazitali, komwe kumatha kuwononga eardrum.
Zoyenera kuchita: Kawirikawiri, chithandizo chimakhala ndi kuperekera mankhwala opha ululu ndipo, ngati kuli kovuta kwambiri, kungakhale kofunikira kutengera kukonza kwa opaleshoni.
4. Chinthu chokhazikika khutu
Kutuluka magazi kuchokera pazinthu zomwe zimakakamira khutu, nthawi zambiri kumachitika mwa ana, ndipo kumatha kukhala koopsa ngati sikunapezeke munthawi yake.
Zoyenera kuchita: Zinthu zazing'ono ziyenera kusungidwa nthawi zonse kuti ana asazione. Ngati chinthu chilichonse chatsekedwa khutu, choyenera ndikupita nthawi yomweyo kwa otorhinolaryngologist, kuti chinthucho chichotsedwe ndi zida zoyenera.
5. Kuvulala pamutu
Nthawi zina, kuvulala pamutu komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kugwa, ngozi kapena kupwetekedwa kumatha kubweretsa magazi khutu, zomwe zitha kukhala chizindikiro cha kutuluka magazi kuzungulira ubongo.
Zoyenera kuchita: muzochitika izi, muyenera kupita mwachangu kukayezetsa mwachangu ndikuzindikira matenda, kuti mupewe kuwonongeka kwaubongo.