Matenda a Morquio: ndi chiyani, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo
Zamkati
Morquio's Syndrome ndimatenda achilendo omwe kukula kwa msana kumalepheretsa mwanayo kukula, nthawi zambiri azaka zapakati pa 3 ndi 8. Matendawa alibe chithandizo ndipo amakhudza, pafupifupi, 1 mwa anthu zikwi 700, omwe ali ndi kufooka kwa mafupa onse ndikusokoneza kuyenda.
Chikhalidwe chachikulu cha matendawa ndikusintha kwa kukula kwa mafupa onse, makamaka msana, pomwe thupi lonse ndi ziwalo zimakhalabe zokula bwino chifukwa chake matendawa amakula ndikupondereza ziwalozo, zimapweteka komanso zimachepetsa mayendedwe.
Zizindikiro za Morquio Syndrome
Zizindikiro za Morquio's Syndrome zimayamba kuonekera mchaka choyamba cha moyo, ndikusintha pakapita nthawi. Zizindikiro zitha kuwonekera motere:
- Poyamba, munthu amene ali ndi matendawa samadwaladwala;
- M'chaka choyamba cha moyo, pamakhala kuchepa kwakukulu komanso kopanda tanthauzo;
- Miyezi ikamapita, zovuta ndi zowawa zimabwera poyenda kapena poyenda;
- Malumikizowo amayamba kuuma;
- Kufooka pang'onopang'ono kwa mapazi ndi akakolo kumayamba;
- Pali kusweka kwa mchiuno pofuna kupewa kuyenda, kupangitsa kuti munthu amene ali ndi vutoli azidalira kwambiri olumala.
Kuphatikiza pa zizindikirozi, ndizotheka kuti anthu omwe ali ndi Morquio's Syndrome akhale ndi chiwindi chokulirapo, kuchepa kwamakutu, kusintha kwamtima ndi mawonekedwe, komanso mawonekedwe amthupi, monga khosi lalifupi, pakamwa lalikulu, malo pakati pa mano ndi mphuno yayifupi, mwachitsanzo.
Kuzindikira kwa Morquio's Syndrome kumachitika pofufuza zomwe zapezeka, kusanthula majini ndikuwunika kwa michere yomwe imachepetsa matendawa.
Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
Chithandizo cha Morquio's Syndrome cholinga chake ndikuthandizira kuyendetsa bwino komanso kupuma bwino, ndipo opaleshoni yamafupa pachifuwa ndi msana nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsidwa.
Anthu omwe ali ndi Morquio's Syndrome amakhala ndi chiyembekezo chochepa chokhala ndi moyo, koma chomwe chimapha pamilandu iyi ndikumangika kwa ziwalo monga mapapo zomwe zimayambitsa kupuma koopsa. Odwala omwe ali ndi matendawa amatha kumwalira ali ndi zaka zitatu, koma atha kukhala kupitilira zaka makumi atatu.
Zomwe zimayambitsa Morquio Syndrome
Kuti mwana akhale ndi matendawa amafunika kuti bambo ndi mayi onse akhale ndi jini la Morquio Syndrome, chifukwa ngati kholo limodzi lili ndi jini sizimatanthauza matendawa. Ngati abambo ndi amayi ali ndi jini la Morquio's Syndrome, pali mwayi wa 40% wokhala ndi mwana yemwe ali ndi matendawa.
Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti ngati mbiri ya banja la Syndrome kapena ngati anthu okwatirana akwatirana, mwachitsanzo, upangiri wa majini umachitika kuti muwone ngati mwana ali ndi Syndrome. Mvetsetsani momwe upangiri wa majini umachitikira.