Zizindikiro za Matenda a Typhoid ndi momwe matenda amapangidwira

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zazikulu
• Momwe matendawa amapangidwira
• Kuchiza kwa malungo a typhoid

Maonekedwe ofiira pachifuwa ndi pamimba, kuonda, kuchepa thupi, kupweteka mutu komanso kuchepa kwa njala kungakhale chisonyezo cha mabakiteriya Salmonella typhi, yemwe amachititsa malungo a typhoid.

Matenda a typhoid amatha kupezeka mwa kumwa madzi ndi chakudya chodetsedwa ndi ndowe kapena mkodzo kuchokera kwa anthu omwe ali ndi bakiteriya uyu, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti manja anu akhale oyera komanso kusamala mukamagwira ndikuphika chakudya.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Zizindikiro zoyamba za typhoid fever ndizochepa, chifukwa nthawi yosungira mabakiteriya ndi milungu 1 mpaka 3, ndipo imatha kukulirakulira pambuyo pake. Zizindikiro zazikulu za malungo a typhoid ndi awa:

• Kutentha thupi;
• Mawanga ofiira pakhungu, makamaka pachifuwa ndi pamimba;
• Kuwawa kwam'mimba;
• Mutu;
• Matenda ambiri;
• Mavuto am'mimba, monga kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba kapena kudzimbidwa;
• Kukulitsa chiwindi ndi ndulu;
• Kutaya njala ndi kulemera;
• Kuchepetsa kugunda kwa mtima;
• Kutupa kwa m'mimba;
• Chifuwa chowuma;
• Matenda okhumudwa.

Matenda a typhoid amatha kupatsirana kudzera m'manja, kutsekemera kapena kusanza kwa munthu wodwala kapena wonyamula mabakiteriya, komanso amatha kupezeka mwa kumeza madzi kapena chakudya chodetsedwa ndi ndowe kapena mkodzo wa anthu omwe ali ndi Salmonella typhi. Dziwani zambiri za malungo a typhoid.

Momwe matendawa amapangidwira

Kuzindikira kwa malungo a typhoid kumapangidwa ndi sing'anga wopatsirana wopatsirana malinga ndi zizindikilo zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi munthuyo komanso moyo wake komanso ukhondo. Kuphatikiza apo, kuyesa magazi, ndowe ndi mkodzo kumachitika kuti azindikire matendawa ndi mabakiteriya, komanso kuyesedwa kwa microbiological, monga chikhalidwe ndi chikhalidwe cha magazi, zomwe zimachitika wodwalayo agonekedwa mchipatala, zomwe zimathandiza kufotokozera mankhwala abwino kwambiri kuchiza matendawa.

Kuchiza kwa malungo a typhoid

Chithandizo cha malungo a typhoid chitha kuchitidwa ndi maantibayotiki, kupumula komanso kudya kwamadzimadzi kuti wodwalayo akhalebe ndi madzi ndipo, atavulala kwambiri, kungakhale kofunikira kuchipatala.

Kupewa malungo a typhoid kumatha kuchitika kudzera mu katemera, chisamaliro chaukhondo tsiku ndi tsiku, kusonkhanitsa zinyalala pafupipafupi, kukonza chakudya choyenera, kuwotcha kapena kusefera madzi musanaledzere ndikuyeretsanso thanki yamadzi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi iliyonse. Dziwani momwe chithandizo ndi kupewa kwa malungo a typhoid kumachitikira.