Ziphuphu: zizindikiro ndi momwe mungapezere

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zazikulu
• Momwe matendawa amapangidwira
• Momwe mungadziwire nthenda m'mwana
• Chithandizo cha Mumps
• Momwe mungapewere matendawa

Ziphuphu ndi matenda opatsirana omwe amabwera chifukwa cha kachilombo ka banja Zamgululi, yomwe imatha kufalikira kuchokera kwa munthu kupita kwa munthu ndi mpweya ndipo yomwe imakhazikika m'matumbo amate, kupangitsa kutupa ndi kupweteka kumaso. Ngakhale matendawa amapezeka kwambiri mwa ana ndi achinyamata, amathanso kupezeka kwa akuluakulu, ngakhale atalandira kale katemera wa ntchofu.

Zizindikiro zoyambirira za ntchofu, zomwe zimadziwikanso kuti ntchofu kapena ntchofu kapena matenda opatsirana, zimatha kutenga masiku 14 mpaka 25 kuti ziwonekere ndipo chisonyezo chofala kwambiri ndikutupa pakati khutu ndi chibwano chifukwa chotupa tiziwalo timene timatulutsa timadzi timene timatulutsa timate amakhudzidwa ndi kachilomboka.

Kuzindikira kwamatenda kumayenera kupangidwa ndi dokotala wa ana kapena wothandizira potengera zomwe zafotokozedwazo komanso zotsatira za mayeso a labotale, ndipo chithandizo chimachitidwa ndi cholinga chothetsa zizindikirazo.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mungakhale ndi ntchofu, onetsetsani matenda anu:

1. 1. Kumva kupweteka mutu ndi nkhope
2. 2. Kutaya njala
3. 3. Kumva pakamwa pouma
4. 4. Kutupa kwa nkhope pakati khutu ndi chibwano
5. 5. Zowawa mukameza kapena kutsegula pakamwa
6. 6. Thupi pamwamba pa 38º C

Momwe matendawa amapangidwira

Matendawa amapangidwa kuchokera pakuwona zizindikiro, ndiye kuti, ngati kutupaku kuli kutupa, ngati wodwalayo akudandaula za malungo, kupweteka mutu komanso kusowa kwa njala. Dokotala amathanso kuyitanitsa mayeso ovomerezeka, nthawi zambiri kuyesa magazi kuti awone ngati ma antibodies olimbana ndi kachilombo ka mumps akupangidwa.

Momwe mungadziwire nthenda m'mwana

Zizindikiro za ntchintchi za khanda ndizofanana. Komabe, ngati mwanayo akuvutika kuyankhula kapena sangathe kuyankhula, atha kukwiya, kusiya kudya komanso kulira mosavuta mpaka malungo ndi kutupa kwa nkhope kukuwoneke. Mwana akangoyamba kumene kukhala ndi zizindikilo, ndibwino kuti mupite kwa dokotala wa ana kuti akamuthandize.

Chithandizo cha Mumps

Mankhwala am'mimba amachitidwa pofuna kuthana ndi matendawa, chifukwa chake, atha kuphatikizanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepetsa ululu, monga Paracetamol, kuti achepetse kusapeza bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, kupumula, kudya madzi komanso chakudya chodyerako nkofunikanso kukulitsa zizindikiritso mpaka thupi litha kuthetsa kachilombo koyipa.

Njira yothetsera ntchofu zam'mimba zitha kuchitidwa ndikuthira madzi ofunda ndi mchere, chifukwa izi zimachepetsa kutupa kwa glands, kumachepetsa kutupa ndi kupweteka. Dziwani zambiri zamankhwala am'mimba.

Momwe mungapewere matendawa

Njira yayikulu yothanirana ndi ntchindwi ndi katemera, omwe mlingo wake woyamba uyenera kutengedwa mchaka choyamba cha moyo ndikusungira khadi yotemera. Katemerayu amatchedwa Triple-Viral ndipo amateteza ntchofu, chikuku ndi rubella. Onani zambiri za katemera wa mumps.

Ndikofunikanso kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tokhala ndi timadzi ta m'khosi, mkamwa ndi mphuno, kuwonjezera pa kupewa kucheza ndi anthu ena ngati muli ndi kachilomboka.