Momwe mungapezere matenda a chiwindi ndi zizindikiro zazikulu

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro Zazikulu Za Hepatitis
• Ndipite liti kwa dokotala
• Momwe mungapezere chiwindi

Zizindikiro za matenda a chiwindi zimatha kuphatikizira kudwala, kusowa chilakolako chofuna kudya, kutopa, kupweteka mutu ndi khungu ndi maso achikaso ndipo zizindikilo zimawonekera patadutsa masiku 15 mpaka 45 zitachitika zinthu zowopsa monga kulumikizana mosavomerezeka, kugwiritsa ntchito zimbudzi za anthu wamba kapena kugawana masingano kapena zida zopyola .

Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matenda a chiwindi monga Hepatitis A, B, C, D, E, F, G, autoimmune hepatitis, mankhwala ndi matenda a chiwindi, chifukwa chake zizindikilo, mawonekedwe opatsirana ndi chithandizo chitha kukhala chosiyana ndi mulandu. Phunzirani za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matenda a chiwindi omwe alipo.

Zizindikiro Zazikulu Za Hepatitis

Nthawi zambiri, matenda a chiwindi samayambitsa matenda osavuta kuzindikira. Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwina muli ndi matenda a chiwindi, sankhani zomwe mukumva kuti muwone zizindikiro zanu ndikudziwa chiopsezo chanu:

1. 1. Zowawa kumtunda chakumanja kwam'mimba
2. 2. Mtundu wachikaso m'maso kapena pakhungu
3. 3. Njuchi zachikasu, zotuwa kapena zoyera
4. 4. Mkodzo wamdima
5. 5. Malungo otsika nthawi zonse
6. 6. Ululu wophatikizana
7. 7. Kutaya njala
8. 8. Kusuta pafupipafupi kapena chizungulire
9. 9. Kutopa kosavuta popanda chifukwa
10. 10. Mimba yotupa

Zizindikiro zonsezi ndizofala kwambiri pa matenda a chiwindi a A, B, D ndi E, ndipo sizodziwika pa matenda a chiwindi a C, omwe nthawi zambiri amapezeka mumayeso amwazi wamba. Pazovuta kwambiri, kuwonjezera pazizindikirozi, pakhoza kukhalanso kutupa kumanja kwam'mimba, chifukwa chiwindi chimayesetsa kwambiri kugwira ntchito, zomwe zimapangitsa kukula kwake.

Ndipite liti kwa dokotala

Ndikofunika kukaonana ndi dokotala pakakhala zina mwazizindikirozi, makamaka ngati muli ndi khungu lachikaso ndi maso, mkodzo wamdima ndi malo opepuka, kutupa m'mimba komanso kupweteka kwakumimba kwakumanja.

Pakadali pano, adokotala amalamula kuyesa magazi, ultrasound kapena computed tomography kuti atsimikizire matendawa ndikuwongolera bwino chithandizo. Pezani mayeso omwe amayesa chiwindi.

Momwe mungapezere chiwindi

Hepatitis imatha kufalikira m'njira zingapo ndipo mitundu yayikulu yopatsirana ndi monga:

• Kukhudzana ndi magazi owonongeka;
• Kukhudzana ndi ndowe ndi HIV;
• Kuyanjana kwapafupi kosatetezedwa;
• Kugwiritsa ntchito zimbudzi za anthu onse;
• Kudya chakudya chodetsedwa;
• Kupanda ukhondo;
• Lumikizanani ndi zogwirira zitseko, zotuluka ndi matepi m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri;
• Kugwiritsa ntchito zida zosabereka kupanga mphini, kuboola kapena kupanga msomali mwachitsanzo;
• Zakudya zosaphika kapena nyama yosowa.

Onani vidiyo yotsatirayi, momwe katswiri wazakudya Tatiana Zanin amalankhula ndi Dr. Drauzio Varella za momwe mungapewere ndikuchizira matenda a chiwindi a A, B ndi C:

Awa ndi mitundu yofala kwambiri ya matenda a chiwindi a A, B, C, D, E, F, G, osachiritsika komanso opatsirana, chifukwa amapatsirana ndipo amatha kufalikira mosavuta. Kumbali inayi, matenda a chiwindi ndi autoimmune hepatitis ndi mitundu ya matenda a chiwindi omwe siapatsirana, ndipo amatha kutuluka pazifukwa monga kumwa mowa mwauchidakwa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, matenda omwe amabwera chifukwa chodzitchinjiriza kapena chifukwa cha chibadwa chokhala ndi matendawa. Phunzirani momwe mungapewere matenda a chiwindi.

Chithandizo chimasiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu wa hepatitis, kuopsa kwa zotupa ndi mawonekedwe opatsirana. Komabe, nthawi zambiri mankhwalawa amayamba ndi kupumula, kutenthetsa madzi ndi zakudya zopatsa thanzi ndi mafuta ochepa. Dziwani chithandizo cha mtundu uliwonse wa matenda a chiwindi.