Zizindikiro za matenda a chiberekero, zomwe zimayambitsa komanso chithandizo

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro za matenda m'chiberekero
• Momwe mankhwala ayenera kukhalira
• Zoyambitsa zazikulu

Matenda omwe ali mchiberekero amatha kuyambitsidwa ndi mavairasi, bowa, mabakiteriya ndi tiziromboti tomwe titha kupezeka pogonana kapena chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa kachilombo ka mkazi, monga momwe zimakhalira ndi matenda Gardnerella spp. nanga bwanji Kandida spp., Mwachitsanzo.

Chithandizo cha matenda m'chiberekero chimasiyanasiyana malinga ndi wothandizirayo, ndipo mwina angalimbikitsidwe ndi azachipatala kuti chithandizocho chichitike pogwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi kapena mafuta. Ndikofunikira kuti chithandizocho chichitidwenso ndi mnzake, ngakhale atakhala kuti palibe zisonyezo, chifukwa njirayi ndiyotheka kupewa kukula kwa matenda ndikuwoneka kwamavuto.

Zizindikiro za matenda m'chiberekero

Zizindikiro za matenda m'chiberekero zimakonda kupezeka mwa amayi omwe amachita zachiwerewere, ndipo mwina:

• Kutulutsa nthawi zonse, ndikununkha koyipa, yoyera, yachikasu, yofiirira kapena imvi;
• Ukazi ukazi kunja kwa msambo;
• Ululu panthawi yogonana kapena posakhalitsa pambuyo pake;
• Kupweteka m'mimba, ndikumverera kwapanikizika;
• Malungo.

Ngakhale zizindikilozo zimachitika pafupipafupi, si azimayi onse omwe ali ndi matenda m'chiberekero omwe ali ndi zisonyezo zonse, komanso, pali kuthekera kokhala ndi matenda m'chiberekero osakhala ndi zisonyezo, monga zimatha kuchitika mu cervicitis, komwe ndi kutupa mu khomo pachibelekeropo. Dziwani momwe mungadziwire zizindikilo zosintha m'chiberekero.

Momwe mankhwala ayenera kukhalira

Chithandizo cha matenda m'chiberekero chiyenera kuchitidwa molingana ndi malangizo a azimayi ndipo zimatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera wothandizirayo komanso zizindikilo zomwe mayi amapereka. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti mankhwalawa achitike ndi mayi ndi wokondedwa wake, ngakhale palibe zisonyezo.

Chithandizo chovomerezeka chingakhale kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, antifungal kapena antiparasitic, omwe atha kukhala mapiritsi, mafuta kapena mazira omwe amayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito molunjika kunyini. Dziwani zambiri zamankhwala othandizira kusintha kwa chiberekero.

Zoyambitsa zazikulu

Matenda m'chiberekero amatha kuyambitsidwa ndi mavairasi, bowa, mabakiteriya ndi majeremusi, ndipo amatha kuvomerezedwa ndi zochitika zina, monga:

• Kugonana ndi zibwenzi zingapo;
• Osagwiritsa ntchito kondomu pakugonana konse;
• Kupanda ukhondo wapamtima;
• Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kapena zinthu zopangira, monga lalabala;
• Kuvulala kumaliseche komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kubala;
• Mvula yamvula pafupipafupi;
• Kugwiritsa ntchito zovala zolimba.

Zina mwazomwe zimayambitsa matenda opatsirana mu chiberekero ndi ma virus a HIV ndi HPV, omwe amafalitsidwa pogonana, bowa wa mtundu wa Candida, mabakiteriya Neisseria gonorrhoeae ndipo Chlamydia trachomatis, omwe amafalitsidwa pogonana, ndi Gardnerella spp., yomwe ndi gawo la microbiota wabwinobwino wamwamuna, koma yemwenso imalumikizidwa ndi matenda, ndi tiziromboti Trichomonas vaginalis.