Zizindikiro za 7 za vein thrombosis (DVT)

Zamkati

• Zomwe mungachite ngati mukukayikira
• Ndani ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga thrombosis

Kutsekula kwamitsempha kwam'mimba kumachitika pamene chovala chimatseka mtsempha mwendo, kuletsa magazi kuti asabwerere bwino pamtima ndikupangitsa zizindikilo monga kutupa kwa mwendo ndi kupweteka kwambiri m'dera lomwe lakhudzidwa.

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwina mukukhala ndi venous thrombosis m'miyendo mwanu, sankhani zizindikilo zanu kuti mudziwe zoopsa zake:

1. 1. Kupweteka mwadzidzidzi mwendo umodzi womwe umawonjezeka pakapita nthawi
2. 2. Kutupa mu mwendo umodzi, womwe umakulira
3. 3. Kufiira kwakukulu mwendo wakhudzidwa
4. 4. Kumva kutentha mukakhudza mwendo wotupa
5. 5. Zowawa mukakhudza mwendo
6. 6. Khungu la mwendo lolimba kuposa zachibadwa
7. 7. Mitsempha yolimba komanso yowoneka bwino mwendo

Palinso milandu, momwe chovalacho chimakhala chaching'ono kwambiri ndipo sichimayambitsa matenda, chimasowa chokha pakapita nthawi komanso osafunikira chithandizo.

Komabe, nthawi iliyonse yomwe akuganiza kuti venous thrombosis ikukayikiridwa, munthu ayenera kupita kuchipatala kuti akapeze vuto ndikuyamba chithandizo choyenera, chifukwa kuundana kwina kumatha kusunthanso ndikukhudza ziwalo zofunika, monga mapapu kapena ubongo, mwachitsanzo.

Zomwe mungachite ngati mukukayikira

Kuzindikira kwa thrombosis kuyenera kuchitika mwachangu, motero ndikofunikira kupita kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala mwadzidzidzi pakawoneka kukayika kwa mwendo mwendo.

Kawirikawiri, matendawa amapangidwa kuchokera ku kuyezetsa zizindikiro ndi mayesero ena opatsirana monga ultrasound, angiography kapena computed tomography, zomwe zimathandiza kupeza komwe kuli. Kuphatikiza apo, dotolo nthawi zambiri amalamula kuti akayezetse magazi, omwe amadziwika kuti D-dimer, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsimikizira kapena kupatula kukayikira thrombosis.

Ndani ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga thrombosis

Anthu omwe ali ndi:

• Mbiri ya thrombosis yapita;
• Zaka zofanana kapena kupitirira zaka 65;
• Khansa;
• Matenda omwe amapangitsa magazi kukhala owoneka bwino, monga Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia kapena multiple myeloma;
• Matenda a Behçet;
• Mbiri yokhudzana ndi matenda a mtima, sitiroko, kupsinjika kwa mtima kapena matenda am'mapapo;
• Matenda ashuga;
• Yemwe adachita ngozi yayikulu ndi kuvulala kwakukulu kwaminyewa ndikuthyoka mafupa;
• Ndani adachitidwa opaleshoni yopitilira ola limodzi, makamaka opaleshoni ya mawondo kapena mchiuno;
• Amayi omwe amasintha mahomoni ndi estrogen.

Kuphatikiza apo, anthu omwe amafunika kukhala opanda bedi kwa miyezi yopitilira 3 amakhalanso ndi chiopsezo chowonjezeka chokhala ndi khungu lokhala ndi mitsempha yayikulu.

Amayi apakati, amayi omwe posachedwa anali amayi kapena amayi omwe akumwa njira ya mahomoni kapena kugwiritsa ntchito njira yolerera yapa mahomoni, monga mapiritsi, amakhalanso pachiwopsezo chambiri cha thrombosis, chifukwa kusintha kwama mahomoni kumatha kusokoneza mamasukidwe akayendedwe amwazi, kupangitsa khungu kukhala losavuta kuwonekera.

Onani omwe ali zotsatira zoyipa 7 za mankhwala a mahomoni monga mapiritsi.