Zizindikiro zazikulu za 6 za lupus

Zamkati

• Momwe mungadziwire lupus
• Kuyesera kuti mupeze lupus
• Kodi lupus ndi chiyani?
• Ndani angapeze lupus?
• Kodi lupus imafalikira?

Mawanga ofiira pakhungu, mawonekedwe ofiira gulugufe pankhope, malungo, kupweteka pamafundo ndi kutopa ndi zizindikilo zomwe zitha kuwonetsa lupus. Lupus ndi matenda omwe amatha kuwonekera nthawi iliyonse ndipo pambuyo pamavuto oyamba, zizindikilo zimatha kuwonekera nthawi ndi nthawi motero mankhwala ayenera kusungidwa kwa moyo wonse.

Zizindikiro zazikulu za lupus zalembedwa pansipa ndipo ngati mukufuna kudziwa mwayi wanu wokhala ndi matendawa, onetsetsani matenda anu:

1. 1. Malo ofiira owoneka ngati mapiko agulugufe pankhope, pamphuno ndi masaya?
2. 2. Mawanga ofiira pakhungu lomwe limasenda ndikumachira, ndikusiya kansalu kakang'ono poyerekeza ndi khungu?
3. 3. Mawanga akhungu omwe amawonekera dzuwa litalowa?
4. 4. Zilonda zing'onozing'ono pakamwa kapena m'mphuno?
5. 5. Kupweteka kapena kutupa chimodzi kapena zingapo?
6. 6. Kodi kugwa kapena kusintha kwamaganizidwe popanda chifukwa?

Nthawi zambiri azimayi akuda ndi omwe amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndipo kuwonjezera pazizindikirozi pangakhalenso kutayika tsitsi kumadera ena am'mutu, zilonda zamkati mkamwa, zotupa zofiira pankhope dzuwa litalowa komanso kuchepa kwa magazi. Komabe, matendawa amathanso kukhudza impso, mtima, dongosolo logaya zakudya ndikupangitsa kugwidwa.

Momwe mungadziwire lupus

Zizindikiro sizikhala zokwanira nthawi zonse kudziwa kuti ndi lupus, chifukwa pali matenda ena, monga rosacea kapena seborrheic dermatitis, omwe atha kukhala olakwika ndi lupus.

Chifukwa chake, kuyezetsa magazi ndi chimodzi mwazida zothandiza kwambiri kwa dokotala kuti atsimikizire matendawa ndikuzindikira chithandizo choyenera. Kuphatikiza apo, mayesero ena atha kuyitanidwa.

Kuyesera kuti mupeze lupus

Mayeso omwe adalamulidwa ndi adotolo amamaliza zofunikira kuti adziwe matenda a lupus. Zikatero, kusintha komwe kukuwonetsa matendawa ndi:

• Mapuloteni ambiri mumayeso angapo amkodzo motsatana;
• Kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa ma erythrocyte, kapena maselo ofiira, poyesa magazi;
• Leukocytes wokhala ndi mtengo wochepera 4,000 / mL pakuyesa magazi;
• Kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa magazi m'mapulateleti m'mayeso osachepera awiri amwazi;
• Ma lymphocyte okhala ndi mtengo wochepera 1,500 / mL pakuyesa magazi;
• Kupezeka kwa anti-DNA kapena anti-Sm antibody poyesa magazi;
• Kukhalapo kwa ma anti-nyukiliya omwe amapezeka pamwambapa pakuyesa magazi.

Kuphatikiza apo, adotolo amathanso kuyitanitsa mayeso ena opatsirana monga chifuwa X-ray kapena biopsies ya impso kuti awone ngati pali zotupa zotupa m'ziwalo, zomwe zimatha kuyambitsidwa ndi lupus.

Kodi lupus ndi chiyani?

Lupus ndimatenda amthupi okhaokha, momwe chitetezo chamthupi cha wodwalayo chimayamba kuwononga maselo mthupi lenilenilo, ndikupangitsa zizindikilo monga mawanga ofiira pakhungu, nyamakazi ndi zilonda mkamwa ndi mphuno. Matendawa amatha kupezeka nthawi iliyonse ya moyo, koma chofala kwambiri ndikuti amapezeka mwa amayi azaka zapakati pa 20 ndi 40.

Pomwe pali kukayikira kuti mwina muli ndi lupus, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mufunsane ndi rheumatologist, popeza adotolo amafunika kuwunika zomwe zatchulidwazi ndikupanga mayeso omwe amathandizira kutsimikizira kuti ali ndi matendawa.

Ndani angapeze lupus?

Lupus imatha kuwonekera nthawi iliyonse chifukwa cha majini ndipo imatha kuphatikizidwa ndi zinthu zachilengedwe, monga kuwonetseredwa ndi radiation ya ultraviolet, zinthu zam'madzi, kusuta, matenda a ma virus, mwachitsanzo.

Komabe, matendawa amapezeka kwambiri mwa amayi, anthu azaka zapakati pa 15 ndi 40, komanso odwala a mtundu waku Africa, Puerto Rico kapena Asia.

Kodi lupus imafalikira?

Lupus siyopatsirana, chifukwa ndimatenda amthupi okha, oyambitsidwa ndi kusintha kwa thupi komwe sikungafalitsidwe kuchokera kwa munthu wina kupita kwa wina.