Testosterone Ndi Chiyani?

Zamkati

• Magulu otsika a testosterone
• Kuyesa testosterone
• Mankhwala obwezeretsa testosterone
• Kutenga

Mahomoni mwa amuna ndi akazi

Testosterone ndi hormone yomwe imapezeka mwa anthu, komanso nyama zina. Machende makamaka amapanga testosterone mwa amuna. Mazira a amayi amapanganso testosterone, ngakhale ndizochepa kwambiri.

Kupanga kwa testosterone kumayamba kukula kwambiri mukatha msinkhu, ndipo kumayamba kuviika pambuyo pa zaka 30 kapena apo.

Testosterone nthawi zambiri imagwirizanitsidwa ndi kuyendetsa kugonana, ndipo imagwira ntchito yofunikira pakupanga umuna. Zimakhudzanso kuchuluka kwa mafupa ndi minofu, momwe amuna amasungira mafuta mthupi, komanso kupangika kwa maselo ofiira amwazi. Magulu a testosterone amunthu amathanso kukhudza momwe akumvera.

Magulu otsika a testosterone

Maselo otsika a testosterone, omwe amatchedwanso otsika a T, amatha kupanga zizindikilo zosiyanasiyana mwa amuna, kuphatikiza:

• kuchepa pagalimoto
• mphamvu zochepa
• kunenepa
• kumva kukhumudwa
• kutha
• kudziyang'anira pansi
• tsitsi lochepera thupi
• mafupa owonda

Ngakhale kupanga testosterone mwachilengedwe kumatha munthu akamakula, zinthu zina zimatha kupangitsa kuti mahomoni atsike. Kuvulaza machende ndi mankhwala a khansa monga chemotherapy kapena radiation kungakhudze kupanga testosterone.

Matenda osatha komanso kupsinjika kungachepetsenso kupanga testosterone. Zina mwa izi ndi izi:

• Edzi
• matenda a impso
• uchidakwa
• matenda a chiwindi

Kuyesa testosterone

Kuyesa magazi kosavuta kumatha kudziwa kuchuluka kwa testosterone. Pali mitundu yambiri yachibadwa kapena yathanzi ya testosterone yomwe imazungulira m'magazi.

Mtundu wabwinobwino wa testosterone wa amuna uli pakati pa 280 ndi 1,100 nanograms pa deciliter (ng / dL) yamwamuna wamkulu, komanso pakati pa 15 ndi 70 ng / dL ya akazi achikulire, malinga ndi University of Rochester Medical Center.

Mitundu imatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pamalabu osiyanasiyana, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti mulankhule ndi dokotala za zotsatira zanu.

Ngati mulingo wamwamuna wamkulu wa testosterone uli pansi pa 300 ng / dL, adotolo atha kugwira ntchito kuti adziwe chomwe chimayambitsa testosterone, malinga ndi American Urological Association.

Magulu otsika a testosterone atha kukhala chizindikiro cha mavuto am'magazi am'magazi. Matenda a pituitary amatumiza timadzi tating'onoting'ono m'matumbo kuti apange testosterone yambiri.

Zotsatira zotsika T zoyeserera mwa munthu wamkulu zitha kutanthauza kuti khansa ya pituitary siyigwira bwino ntchito. Koma wachinyamata wachinyamata wokhala ndi ma testosterone ochepa akhoza kukhala kuti akuchedwa kutha msinkhu.

Mlingo wokwera kwambiri wa testosterone mwa amuna amakonda kukhala ndi zizindikilo zochepa. Anyamata omwe ali ndi testosterone ambiri amatha msinkhu msanga. Amayi omwe ali ndi testosterone yoposa yachibadwa amatha kukhala ndi mawonekedwe achimuna.

Kuchuluka kwambiri kwa testosterone kumatha kukhala chifukwa cha vuto la adrenal gland, kapenanso khansa yama testes.

Maselo apamwamba a testosterone amathanso kupezeka m'malo ovuta kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, congenital adrenal hyperplasia, yomwe imatha kukhudza amuna ndi akazi, ndichosowa koma chifukwa chachilengedwe chopangira testosterone.

Ngati kuchuluka kwanu kwa testosterone ndikokwera kwambiri, dokotala wanu atha kuyitanitsa mayeso ena kuti adziwe chomwe chikuyambitsa.

Mankhwala obwezeretsa testosterone

Kuchepetsa testosterone, komwe kumatchedwa hypogonadism, sikutanthauza chithandizo nthawi zonse.

Mutha kukhala woyenera kulandira mankhwala obwezeretsa testosterone ngati otsika T akusokoneza thanzi lanu komanso moyo wanu. Testosterone yokumba akhoza kutumizidwa pakamwa, kudzera mu jakisoni, kapena ndi ma gels kapena zigamba pakhungu.

Mankhwala obwezeretsa ena atha kubweretsa zomwe mukufuna, monga minofu yambiri komanso kuyendetsa kwambiri kugonana. Koma chithandizocho chimakhala ndi zovuta zina. Izi zikuphatikiza:

• khungu lamafuta
• posungira madzimadzi
• machende akuchepa
• kuchepa kwa umuna

sanapeze chiopsezo chachikulu cha khansa ya prostate ndi testosterone m'malo mwake, koma akupitilizabe kukhala mutu wofufuza mosalekeza.

Kafukufuku wina akusonyeza kuti pamakhala chiopsezo chochepa cha khansa ya prostate yolusa kwa iwo omwe ali ndi testosterone m'malo mwake, koma kafukufuku amafunika.

Kafukufuku akuwonetsa umboni wochepa wosintha kwamankhwala kapena zodetsa nkhawa mwa amuna omwe amalandila testosterone yoyang'aniridwa kuti athetsere T, malinga ndi kafukufuku yemwe adachitika mu 2009.

Kutenga

Testosterone imagwirizanitsidwa kwambiri ndi kugonana amuna. Zimakhudzanso thanzi lamaganizidwe, mafupa ndi minofu, kusungira mafuta, komanso kupanga maselo ofiira ofiira.

Kutsika kapena kutsika modabwitsa kumatha kukhudza thanzi lamunthu komanso thanzi lamunthu.

Dokotala wanu amatha kuwona kuchuluka kwanu kwa testosterone ndi kuyesa magazi kosavuta. Mankhwala a testosterone amapezeka kuti azichitira amuna omwe ali ndi testosterone yochepa.

Ngati muli ndi T yochepa, funsani dokotala ngati mankhwalawa angakupindulitseni.