Onani mitundu yamatenda am'mimba ndi chithandizo chake

Zamkati

• 1. Pachimake gastritis
• 2. Minyewa yotupa m'mimba
• 3. Matenda a gastritis
• 4. Enanthematous gastritis
• 5. Eosinophilic gastritis

Mitundu ya gastritis imagawidwa malinga ndi nthawi yawo, zomwe zimayambitsa matenda komanso malo am'mimba omwe amakhudzidwa. Chithandizo cha gastritis chimasiyanasiyana kutengera zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa, koma nthawi zonse zimakhudza kusintha kwa kadyedwe, ndikuchepetsa mafuta ndi tsabola, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi ndikusiya kusuta ndikumwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa.

Ambiri, zizindikiro za gastritis ndi kupweteka m'mimba, moto, kutentha pa chifuwa, chimbudzi bwino, kumva m'mimba monse, nseru ndi kusanza.

1. Pachimake gastritis

Pachimake gastritis amayamba makamaka ndi kupezeka kwa bakiteriya Helicobacter pylori m'mimba, zomwe zingayambitse zizindikiro izi:

• Ache;
• Nseru;
• Kusanza, komwe kumayamba mwadzidzidzi;
• Ndidzakhala.

Kuphatikiza apo, kutentha pamimba ndikofala. Dziwani zambiri pazomwe zimayambitsa komanso matenda a gastritis.

Zoyenera kuchita: Chithandizo cha pachimake gastritis chimachitika pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oletsa kuyimitsa, monga Pepsamar, maantibayotiki, kuphatikiza pakusintha kwa kadyedwe ndi zolimbitsa thupi. Mukasiyidwa osachiritsidwa, pachimake gastritis imatha kupita patsogolo mpaka gastritis. Dziwani zambiri za chithandizo cha gastritis ndipo onani maupangiri othandiza muvidiyo yathu:

2. Minyewa yotupa m'mimba

Minyewa yotupa yam'mimba imakhudza kwambiri azimayi ndipo imayamba kukhumudwa, mantha ndi nkhawa. Zizindikiro zake ndizofanana ndi za gastritis yachikale, yodziwika ndi:

• Kutentha pa chifuwa;
• Kumva m'mimba mokwanira;
• Kubetcha pafupipafupi;
• Kusanza.

Zizindikiro zamanjenje zam'mimba zimatha kuoneka nthawi iliyonse, zimakhala zazikulu kwambiri munthawi yamavuto kapena nkhawa, mwachitsanzo. Phunzirani zambiri zamanjenje gastritis.

Zoyenera kuchita: Chithandizo cha mitsempha ya m'mimba chimachitika pogwiritsa ntchito maantacid, mankhwala ochepetsa, kusintha kwa zakudya ndi zolimbitsa thupi, zomwe zimathandiza kuchepetsa kupsinjika ndi mantha. Kuphatikiza apo, zodzikongoletsera zachilengedwe zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda amtunduwu, monga tiyi wa chamomile, maluwa achisangalalo ndi lavender. Phunzirani zamankhwala am'mimba gastritis.

3. Matenda a gastritis

Matenda a gastritis amadziwika ndi nthawi yayitali yazizindikiro za gastritis, ndikukula kwakanthawi kotupa kwammimba. Pachigawo choyambirira, amatchedwa mopepuka kapena pang'ono gastritis, pomwe mbali yakunja yam'mimba imangofika, pomwe gawo lomaliza limatchedwa gastric atrophy, momwe khoma lam'mimba limatsala pang'ono kuwonongedwa, ndipo limatha kusintha kukhala khansa. Onani zambiri zamagulu a gastritis.

Zizindikiro zazikulu za matenda a gastritis ndi awa:

• Kutentha m'mimba;
• Malaise;
• Kudzimbidwa;
• Mpweya;
• Kutupa m'mimba;
• Kusanza.

Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa khoma la m'mimba, zilonda zimatha kupangika, zomwe zingakhale zopweteka kwambiri. Dziwani zisonyezo zina za gastritis yayikulu.

Zoyenera kuchita: Mankhwala a gastritis osachiritsika amachitika kudzera m'mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso oteteza m'mimba, monga Omeprazole, zakudya zokwanira, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki, ngati vuto la gastritis ndi bakiteriya H. pylori. Zimakhalanso zachizoloŵezi kuti mutenge mavitamini B12, chifukwa matenda opatsirana m'mimba angayambitse kuchepa kwa magazi chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa vitamini. Dziwani kuti njira zothandizira gastritis ndi zotani.

4. Enanthematous gastritis

Enanthematous gastritis ndipamene pamakhala kutupa mkati mwazitsulo zam'mimba, zomwe zimatha kuchitika chifukwa cha matenda am'mabakiteriya, matenda omwe amadzitchinjiriza, kumwa mowa mwauchidakwa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala pafupipafupi monga ma aspirin kapena mankhwala oletsa kutupa.

Zizindikiro zazikulu za enanthematous gastritis ndizofanana ndi mitundu ina ya gastritis, monga:

• Kudzimbidwa;
• Pafupipafupi mpweya ndi belching;
• Malaise;
• Kusanza.

Zoyenera kuchita: Chithandizo cha mtundu uwu wa gastritis chimachitidwa ndi mankhwala osakaniza ndi zakudya zopanda mafuta, maswiti ndi caffeine. Onani zambiri za enanthematous gastritis.

5. Eosinophilic gastritis

Eosinophilic gastritis imadziwika ndi kuwonjezeka kwa maselo amthupi m'mimba, kuyambitsa kutupa ndi zizindikilo monga kutentha pa chifuwa, nseru ndi kusanza, zomwe zimafala kwambiri kwa anthu omwe ali ndi mbiri ya chifuwa.

Zoyenera kuchita: Chithandizo cha eosinophilic gastritis chimapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a corticosteroid, monga Prednisolone.