Kusintha kwa msambo chifukwa cha chithokomiro

Zamkati

• Momwe Chithokomiro Chimakhudzira Kusamba
• Zosintha pakakhala hypothyroidism
• Kusintha kwa vuto la hyperthyroidism
• Nthawi yoti mupite kwa dokotala

Matenda a chithokomiro angayambitse kusintha kwa msambo. Amayi omwe ali ndi vuto la hypothyroidism amatha kukhala ndi nthawi yoleza msambo komanso kukokana kwambiri, pomwe ali mu hyperthyroidism, kuchepa kwa magazi kumakhala kofala kwambiri, komwe mwina kulibe.

Kusintha kwa msambo uku kumatha kuchitika chifukwa mahomoni a chithokomiro amakhudza kwambiri thumba losunga mazira, zomwe zimayambitsa kusamba kwa msambo.

Momwe Chithokomiro Chimakhudzira Kusamba

Zosintha zomwe zingachitike mukamasamba zitha kukhala:

Zosintha pakakhala hypothyroidism

Chithokomiro chikamatulutsa mahomoni ochepa kuposa momwe amayenera kukhalira, amatha kuchitika:

• Kuyamba kwa msambo asanakwanitse zaka 10, zomwe zingachitike chifukwa kuwonjezeka kwa TSH kumakhala ndi zovuta zochepa zofanana ndi mahomoni FSH ndi LH, omwe ali ndi udindo woyang'anira msambo.;
• Kusamba koyambirira, ndiye kuti, mayi yemwe anali ndi masiku 30, atha kukhala ndi masiku 24, kapena kusamba kumatha kutuluka munthawi;
• Kuchuluka kwa msambo, otchedwa menorrhagia, pakufunika kusintha pedi pafupipafupi tsiku lonse, komanso, kuchuluka kwa masiku akusamba kumatha kuchuluka;
• Kupweteka kwambiri msambo, wotchedwa dysmenorrhea, womwe umayambitsa kupweteka kwa m'chiuno, kupweteka mutu komanso kufooka, ndipo kungakhale kofunikira kuti muchepetse ululu kuti muchepetse ululu.

Kusintha kwina komwe kumatha kuchitika ndikovuta kukhala ndi pakati, chifukwa pali kuchepa kwa gawo luteal. Kuphatikiza apo, galactorrhea itha kuchitika, yomwe imakhala ndi 'mkaka' womwe umatuluka m'matumbo, ngakhale mayiyo alibe mimba. Pezani momwe galactorrhea imathandizidwira.

Kusintha kwa vuto la hyperthyroidism

Chithokomiro chikatulutsa mahomoni ambiri kuposa momwe ayenera kukhalira, pakhoza kukhala:

• Kuchedwa kwa msambo woyamba,pamene mtsikanayo sanayambe kusamba ndipo ali ndi matenda a hyperthyroidism ali mwana;
• Kuchedwa kusamba, chifukwa cha kusintha kwa msambo, komwe kumatha kukhala kotalikirana kwambiri, ndikutalikirana kwakanthawi pakati pazinthu;
• Kuchepetsa kusamba,zomwe zitha kuwoneka m'mapadi, chifukwa pamakhala magazi ochepa patsiku;
• Kusakhala msambo, zomwe zimatha kupitilira miyezi ingapo.

Pambuyo pa opaleshoni kuchotsa gawo la chithokomiro, kusintha kwa msambo kumawonekeranso. Atangochita opareshoni, akadali mchipatala, kutuluka magazi kwambiri kumatha kuchitika ngakhale mkaziyo akumwa mapiritsi kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mosalekeza. Kutaya magazi kumeneku kumatha kukhala masiku awiri kapena atatu, ndipo pakatha milungu iwiri kapena itatu kumatha kukhala ndi msambo watsopano, womwe ungadabwe, ndipo izi zikuwonetsa kuti theka la chithokomiro chomwe chatsalirabe chikugwirizana ndi zenizeni, ndipo ikufunikirabe kusintha kuchuluka kwa mahomoni omwe muyenera kupanga.

Chithokomiro chikachotsedwa kwathunthu ndi opareshoni, chimayambitsa hypothyroidism, ndipo adotolo amatha kuwonetsa kusintha kwa mahomoni m'masiku 20 oyamba kuti athe kusamba. Dziwani kuti opaleshoni ya chithokomiro imakhala ndi chiyani komanso momwe amachira.

Nthawi yoti mupite kwa dokotala

Tiyenera kuonana ndi dotolo wa amayi ngati mkazi wasintha izi:

• Mwapitirira zaka 12 ndipo simunayambe kusamba;
• Khalani masiku opitilira 90 osasamba, ndipo ngati simukumwa mapiritsiwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito mosalekeza, komanso simuli ndi pakati;
• Lolani kuchuluka kwa kusamba kwa msambo, komwe kumakulepheretsani kugwira ntchito kapena kuphunzira;
• Kutaya magazi kumawonekera masiku opitilira 2, kwathunthu kunja kwa msambo;
• Msambo umakhala wochuluka kuposa masiku onse;
• Msambo umatha masiku opitilira 8.

Dokotala atha kuyitanitsa mayeso a TSH, T3 ndi T4 kuti apime mahomoni a chithokomiro, kuti athe kuwona ngati pakufunika kumwa mankhwala kuti athetse chithokomiro, chifukwa mwanjira imeneyi kusamba kumakhala kosavuta. Kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi akulera kuyenera kukambidwa ndi azimayi.