Kubwezeretsa Tonsillectomy: Kodi Chimachitika Ndi Chiyani Matenda a Tonsillectomy Akagwa?

Zamkati

• Zomwe muyenera kuyembekezera mukamachita opaleshoni
• Kodi muyenera kuchita chiyani ngati nkhanambo zituluka magazi
• Kodi nkhanu zanu zimagwa liti?
• Kusamalira nokha kapena mwana wanu pambuyo pa tonsillectomy
• Kutenga

Kodi ziboda za tonsillectomy zimayamba liti?

Malinga ndi American Academy of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, ma toniillectomies ambiri mwa ana amachitidwa kuti athetse mavuto opuma okhudzana ndi matenda obanika kutulo. Nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizidwa ndikuchotsa ma adenoids nawonso. Pafupifupi 20 peresenti yamatoni opangira ana amachitika chifukwa chobwereza matenda. Akuluakulu, tonsillectomy imathandizanso kwambiri kupuma kwa iwo omwe ali ndi tulo tofa nato tulo tikakulitsidwa.

Monga opaleshoni iliyonse, nthawi yochira komanso maphunziro amatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa anthu. Kutsatira njira yanu, muyenera kuyembekezera kuti mukumva ululu ndi zowawa zina.

Ziphuphu za tonsillectomy zimapanga komwe zidutswa zamatenda akale zidachotsedwa. Zimakula pakangotha ​​malowo kutaya magazi. Izi zimayamba pambuyo pochitidwa opaleshoni komanso musanatumizidwe kunyumba kuchokera kuchipatala.

Mukachira, nkhanambo zitha kugwa pakadutsa masiku 5 mpaka 10. Amakonda kuyambitsa fungo loipa. Pemphani kuti mupeze zomwe muyenera kuyembekezera komanso zizindikilo ziti zomwe zingawonetse zovuta. Malinga ndi akatswiri a khutu, mphuno, ndi mmero (ENT), nthawi yobwezeretsa imatha kuyambira sabata limodzi mpaka awiri.

Zomwe muyenera kuyembekezera mukamachita opaleshoni

Tonsillectomies amachitidwa kuzipatala monga onse odwala ndi odwala. Kuchira kunja kumatanthauza kuti simudzasowa kugona pokhapokha ngati pali zovuta zina. Kugona kuchipatala usiku (kudwala) nthawi zambiri kumafunikira kwa ana kapena akulu omwe ali ndi zizindikilo zoyipa asanamuthandize kapena mavuto ena azaumoyo.

Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, mudzakhala ndi pakhosi kwa masiku angapo pambuyo pake. Kumva kupweteka kwamakutu, khosi ndi nsagwada kumathanso. Kupweteka kumatha kukulirakulira isanacheke pang'onopang'ono masiku khumi. Poyamba mudzatopa ndipo mwina mungakhale ndi grogginess yotsala kuchokera ku anesthesia.

Ziphuphu za tonsillectomy zimapanga msanga. Nkhanazo zimakhala zigamba zoyera kumbuyo kwanu. Muyenera kuwona chimodzi mbali iliyonse pamwamba pazing'onozing'ono zamatoni zomwe zatsala kuchipatala.

Zotsatira zina zochotsa matani ndizo:

• kutuluka pang'ono
• khutu kupweteka
• mutu
• malungo ochepa pakati pa 99 ndi 101 ° F (37 ndi 38 ° C)
• kutupa pakhosi pathupi
• zigamba zoyera (zikopa) zomwe zimamera kumbuyo kwa mmero wanu
• kununkha koipa kwa milungu ingapo

Kodi muyenera kuchita chiyani ngati nkhanambo zituluka magazi

Kutaya magazi pang'ono kwa zikopa za tonsillectomy kumakhala kwachilendo pamene kugwa. Payenera kukhala magazi ochepa chabe. Mudzadziwa kuti mukukha magazi mukawona timbewu tofiira tating'ono m'matumbo mwanu. Mwazi umapangitsanso kulawa kwazitsulo mkamwa mwako.

Phukusi lokutidwa ndi ayezi lomwe limayikidwa pakhosi panu, lotchedwa kolala yamadzi oundana, limatha kuthandizira kupweteka komanso kutuluka pang'ono. Dokotala wanu ayenera kukupatsani malangizo a kuchuluka kwa magazi kwambiri. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati magazi ali ofiira kwambiri. Mungafunike kupita kuchipinda chodzidzimutsa, makamaka ngati inu kapena mwana wanu mukusanza kapena simungathe kusunga madzi, kapena ngati magazi akutuluka pang'ono.

Magazi amathanso kuchitika msanga pamene nkhanambo zitagwa posachedwa. Mutha kuzindikira izi mukayamba kutuluka magazi mkamwa mwanu posachedwa masiku asanu mutachitidwa opaleshoni. Itanani dokotala wanu kapena dokotala wa ana nthawi yomweyo ngati ndi choncho. Tsatirani malangizo a dokotalayo okhudza nthawi yomwe chithandizo chadzidzidzi chingafunike.

Kodi nkhanu zanu zimagwa liti?

Nkhanambo zochotsa matani zimagwa nthawi ina pakati pa masiku 5 mpaka 10 mutachitidwa opaleshoni. Nkhanazo nthawi zambiri zimayamba kugwa tating'ono ting'ono.

Ziphuphu nthawi zina zimatha kugwa popanda chenjezo ndipo nthawi zina zimakhala zopweteka. Kutuluka pang'ono pakamwa panu nthawi zambiri kumakhala chizindikiro choyamba kuti nkhanambo zayamba kutha.

Kusamalira nokha kapena mwana wanu pambuyo pa tonsillectomy

Nthawi zambiri, masiku angapo oyamba kutsatira tonsillectomy ndizovuta kwambiri. Komabe, anthu amachira opaleshoni mosiyana. Anthu ena amatha kupitiliza kumva ululu mpaka masiku 10 chitachitika. Pakhosi panu padzakhala powawa, ndipo mungakhalenso ndi mutu kapena khutu. Ndizotheka kuti zotsatirazi zitha kuphatikizidwa ndi kupweteka kwa khosi.

Acetaminophen (Tylenol) amatha kuthandizira kuchepetsa kupweteka. Funsani dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala aliwonse kwa inu kapena mwana wanu. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kutenga ibuprofen (Advil), chifukwa izi zimatha kuwonjezera magazi nthawi zina. Dokotala wanu amathanso kukupatsirani mankhwala ena opweteka. Kuyika mapaketi okutidwa ndi ayezi pakhosi panu kapena kutafuna tchipisi tating'onoting'ono kungathandize kuchepetsa pakhosi.

Zamadzimadzi ndizofunikira kwambiri pambuyo poti achite opaleshoni. Madzi, zakumwa zamasewera, kapena msuzi ndi njira zabwino. Chakudya chofewa chimagwira bwino ntchito kuti muchepetse kusapeza bwino mpaka kupweteka kutukuke. Zakudya zoziziritsa kukhosi monga popsicles, ayisikilimu, kapena sherbet zitha kukhala zolimbikitsa. Muyenera kupewa zakudya zotentha, zonunkhira, zolimba, kapena zokhotakhota, chifukwa zimatha kukulitsa zilonda zapakhosi kapena kukuwonongerani nkhanambo. Kutafuna chingamu chopanda shuga kumatha kuthandiza kuchira msanga pambuyo pochitidwa opaleshoni.

Kupuma kofunikira ndikofunikira kwa ola limodzi loyambirira la 48 pambuyo pa tonsillectomy, ndipo zochitika zonse zabwinobwino ziyenera kukhala zochepa. Ntchito imatha kukulira pang'onopang'ono komanso pang'onopang'ono. Mwana wanu amatha kupita kusukulu akadya ndikumwa moyenera, kugona usiku wonse, osafunanso mankhwala azowawa. Kuyenda ndikuchita zochitika zamphamvu, kuphatikiza masewera, ziyenera kupewedwa kwa milungu iwiri kapena kupitilira kutengera kuchira.

Kutenga

Tonsillectomy nkhanambo ndi njira yachibadwa yochotsa matayala anu. Mabala a matona akamachira, nkhanambo zimagwa zokha.

Mukamachira, mwina simungakhale omasuka. Zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri ndim'mero, womwe umatha kukhala mpaka masiku 10 mutachitidwa opaleshoni. Ngakhale kuchira kuchokera ku tonsillectomy kungakhale kopweteka, mukachiritsidwa kwathunthu muyenera kuwona kusintha kwa kupuma kwanu kapena matenda ochepa obwerezabwereza, kutengera chifukwa cha opaleshoni yanu.

Itanani dokotala kapena dokotala wa ana mukawona kutuluka magazi mopitilira muyeso, kulephera kulowa kapena kuchepetsa madzi, kupweteka pakhosi, kapena kutentha thupi.