Kodi chibayo chimathandizidwa bwanji

Zamkati

• Momwe mankhwala amachitikira kunyumba
• Momwe mankhwala amachitikira kuchipatala
• Zizindikiro zakusintha
• Zizindikiro zakukula

Chithandizo cha chibayo chiyenera kuchitidwa moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala kapena pulmonologist ndipo chikuwonetsedwa molingana ndi wothandizirayo yemwe amachititsa chibayo, ndiye kuti, ngati matendawa akuyambitsidwa ndi ma virus, bowa kapena bakiteriya. Nthawi zambiri, chithandizo cha chibayo chimayambira mchipatala ndi cholinga choteteza matendawa kuti asapitilire ndikupatsira anthu ena.

Nthawi zambiri, zovuta kwambiri ndizomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi ma virus, mwina chifukwa thupi limatha kuwachotsa mwachilengedwe, osafunikira mankhwala, kapena chifukwa chakuti limakhala ndi chitetezo chachilengedwe pama virus ofala kapena chifukwa chakhala ndi katemera, chifukwa Mwachitsanzo. Chifukwa chake, chibayo cha mavairasi nthawi zambiri chimakhala chochepa kwambiri, ndipo amatha kuchiritsidwa kunyumba ndi chisamaliro choyambirira, monga kupumula kapena kumwa ma expectorants ndi mankhwala a malungo, mwachitsanzo.

Kumbali ina, chibayo chimayambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya, mankhwala ayenera kuchitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki, chifukwa thupi silingathe kudzichotsa lokha. Kuphatikiza apo, pali chiopsezo chofalitsa mabakiteriya kumadera ena a thupi, zomwe zimapangitsa chibayo kukhala cholimba. Zikatero, nthawi zambiri amapemphedwa kuti wodwalayo agonekedwe mchipatala kuti mankhwala a maantibayotiki azitha kuyambika mwachindunji mumtsempha asanapite kunyumba.

Momwe mankhwala amachitikira kunyumba

Kunyumba ndikofunikira kuti musunge zisonyezo zonse, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala onse omwe dokotala amakupatsani. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kutsatira zina kuti muchepetse chithandizo, monga:

• Pewani kuchoka panyumba kumayambiriro kwa chithandizo, m'masiku 3 mpaka 5 oyamba, malingana ndi mtundu wa chibayo, chifukwa ngakhale ngati palibe zisonyezo, ndizotheka kufalitsa matendawa kwa anthu ena;
• Tengani mankhwala nthawi ndi mlingo woyenera, malinga ndi zomwe dokotala wanena;
• Imwani madzi okwanira malita 2 patsiku, kuti mupewe kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi;
• Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a chifuwa omwe sanapatsidwe ndi dokotala;
• Valani zovala zoyenera kutentha, pewani kusintha kwadzidzidzi.

Chibayo sichimafalikira nthawi zonse, koma kufala kwake kumachitika pafupipafupi pneumonia, ngakhale panthawi yachipatala. Chifukwa chake, odwala ayenera kuvala maski ndikupewa kutsokomola kapena kuyetsemula mozungulira anthu ena, makamaka ana, okalamba kapena odwala omwe ali ndi matenda omwe amafooketsa chitetezo chamthupi, monga Lupus kapena HIV. Ndikofunikanso kukumbukira kusamba m'manja ndi sopo kapena kugwiritsa ntchito gel osakaniza mowa, kuchepetsa mwayi wopatsirana.

Chithandizocho chimatha kutenga masiku 21 ndipo munthawi imeneyi ndibwino kuti mupite kuchipatala pokhapokha zizindikilo zikukulirakulira kapena ngati sizikusintha patadutsa masiku 5 kapena 7, makamaka kutentha thupi komanso kutopa. Chifuwa, chomwe nthawi zambiri chimakhala chowuma kapena chobisalira pang'ono, chimapitilira masiku ena ochepa, koma kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kapena ma nebulizations omwe adalangizidwa ndi dokotala, amayamba kusintha msanga.

Onaninso zomwe mungadye kuti muchiritse chibayo mwachangu.

Momwe mankhwala amachitikira kuchipatala

Chithandizo kuchipatala chimakonda kupezeka ndi chibayo cha bakiteriya, chifukwa matendawa amapita mwachangu kwambiri ndipo amatha kuyika moyo wa wodwalayo pachiwopsezo. Pachifukwa ichi, ndikofunikira kuti agonekere kuchipatala kuti alandire mankhwalawo mwachindunji mumitsempha ndikuwunikirabe zowunikira zonse zofunikira mpaka matendawa atha, kuti atenge masabata atatu. Mvetsetsa momwe chibayo cha bakiteriya chimathandizidwira.

Kuphatikiza apo, mukamalandila kuchipatala, pangafunikenso kusunga chophimba nkhope cha oxygen kuti ichepetse ntchito yamapapo ndikuthandizira kuchira.

M'mavuto ovuta kwambiri, omwe amapezeka pafupipafupi okalamba, ana kapena odwala omwe ali ndimatenda amthupi, matendawa amatha kupita patsogolo kwambiri ndikulepheretsa mapapu kugwira ntchito, kukhala kofunikira kukhala ku ICU kutsimikizira kupuma ndi mpweya, womwe ndi makina omwe amalowa m'malo mwa mapapo akamalandira.

Zizindikiro zakusintha

Zizindikiro zakusintha zimaphatikizira kuchepa kupuma, kupuma bwino komanso kuchepa kwa malungo. Kuphatikiza apo, katulutsidwe katulutsidwa, ndizotheka kuwona kusintha kwamitundu komwe kumasintha kuchokera ku greenish, kukhala wachikasu, kuyera ndipo, pamapeto pake, kuwonekera mpaka kukasowa.

Zizindikiro zakukula

Zizindikiro zowonjezereka zimachulukirachulukira pomwe chithandizo sichimayambika posachedwa kapena wodwalayo ali ndi matenda amthupi, mwachitsanzo, ndikuphatikizanso chifuwa chowonjezeka ndi phlegm, kupezeka kwa magazi m'zimbudzi, kuwonjezeka kwa malungo komanso kupuma pang'ono.

Zikatero, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofunikira kuti alowe kuchipatala kuti ayambe kulandira chithandizo chamankhwala mwachindunji mumtsempha, chifukwa ndi othandiza kwambiri.

Onani zithandizo zapakhomo zomwe zingathandize ndikumaliza chithandizo chovomerezeka ndi dokotala.