Zithandizo zazikulu za autism (ndi momwe mungasamalire mwana)

Zamkati

• 1. Zithandizo
• 2. Chakudya
• 3. Kulankhula
• 4. Chithandizo cha nyimbo
• 5. Matendawa
• 6. Kusokoneza maganizo
• 7. Hippotherapy
• Momwe mungasamalire mwana wa autistic kunyumba

Chithandizo cha autism, ngakhale sichichiritsa matendawa, chimatha kupititsa patsogolo kulumikizana, kusinkhasinkha ndikuchepetsa mayendedwe obwerezabwereza, ndikupititsa patsogolo moyo wa autistic iye komanso banja lake.

Kuti mukhale ndi chithandizo choyenera, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti zichitike ndi gulu lopangidwa ndi adotolo, physiotherapist, psychotherapist, othandizira pantchito komanso othandizira kulankhula, omwe akuwonetsa njira zochiritsira kwa wodwala aliyense, ndipo nthawi zambiri amayenera kuchita kwa moyo wonse. Kuphatikiza apo, pali nkhani zakusamalira zakudya ndi zinthu monga nyimbo, zomwe zingathandize kwambiri pakukula kwa zizindikilo.

Chifukwa chake, njira zina zofunika zochizira autism, kaya ndizofatsa kapena zovuta, ndi monga:

1. Zithandizo

Ngakhale kulibe njira zenizeni zochizira matenda a autism, adotolo amalimbikitsa mankhwala omwe amatha kuthana ndi zizindikilo zokhudzana ndi autism monga kupsa mtima, kukhudzika, kukakamira komanso zovuta kuthana ndi kukhumudwa, monga clozapine, risperidone ndi aripiprazole.

2. Chakudya

Zakudya zina zimakonda kusintha kapena kukulitsa zizindikilo za autism, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kudziwa zomwe mwana wanu amadya. Zakudya zomwe siziyenera kudyedwa zimaphatikizapo mkaka ndi zotumphukira zake chifukwa mumakhala casein, yotukuka komanso utoto, yopatsa zakudya zaku organic, zogulidwa pamalo abwino, olemera ndi antioxidants ndi omega 3. Onani momwe chakudya chingathandizire autism.

3. Kulankhula

Kutsata wothandizira kulankhula ndikofunikira kuti tithandizire kulumikizana kwamawu kwa munthu wamavuto ndi dziko lapansi. Munthawi yamaphunziroyi, kumachitika zochitika zingapo zomwe zitha kumuthandiza mwanayo kukulitsa mawu ndi kuwongolera mawu, ndipo masewera amachitidwa kuti akope chidwi cha mwanayo.

4. Chithandizo cha nyimbo

Nyimbo zimathandizira munthu wamavuto kuti amvetsetse momwe akumvera, ndikuwonjezera mayanjano ake ndi dziko lomuzungulira. Cholinga sikuti aphunzire kuyimba kapena kusewera chida chilichonse, ndikofunikira kudziwa momwe mungamvere ndikudzifotokozera nokha kudzera m'maphokoso omwe zida zake zimatha kupangira komanso kudzera mukuvina, mwachitsanzo, m'malo opepuka komanso omasuka. Dziwani zabwino zina zamankhwala zothandizira anthu autistic.

5. Matendawa

Psychotherapy iyenera kutsogozedwa ndi wama psychologist ndipo imatha kuchitika yokha kapena pagulu, pamisonkhano sabata iliyonse. Momwemo, chithandizo chamakhalidwe chingagwiritsidwe ntchito, mwachitsanzo, chomwe chingathandize kudzikongoletsa.

6. Kusokoneza maganizo

Itha kutsogozedwa ndi katswiri wa physiotherapist ndipo panthawi yamaphunziro, masewera ndi masewera angapo amatha kuchitidwa omwe angathandize mwanayo kuti aziika chidwi chake pa chinthu chimodzi panthawi imodzi, kumangirira nsapato zake, ndikuthandizira kuwongolera mayendedwe, kulimbana ndi mayendedwe obwerezabwereza, omwe amapezeka mukakhala autism.

7. Hippotherapy

Chithandizo cha mahatchi chimathandiza kwambiri kuti thupi liwongolere, mwana akakhala pamwamba pa chinyama, kulumikizana kwamagalimoto, kupuma ndikuwongolera kudzidalira kwa autistic. Magawo nthawi zambiri amakhala pakati pa mphindi 30 ndi ola limodzi. Dziwani zambiri za hippotherapy.

Momwe mungasamalire mwana wa autistic kunyumba

Njira zina zofunika kuziteteza kunyumba kuti moyo wa autistic ukhale wabwino ndi izi:

• Onetsetsani ngati mwanayo ali ndi luso lapadera, chifukwa anthu ambiri ovomerezeka ali ndi luso la masamu, nyimbo, kujambula kapena kugwiritsa ntchito kompyuta, mwachitsanzo;
• Lemekezani machitidwe, popeza munthu wodziyimira payekha salekerera kusintha bwino;
• Pewani kukhala ndi mipando ndi zinthu zosafunikira kunyumba, kuti muwateteze ku ngozi;
• Khalani ndi zizolowezi zabwino zogona, polemekeza nthawi yogona, ndi magetsi ochepa owala komanso zakudya zopepuka musanagone.

Upangiri wina wofunikira ndikupewa malo ngati malo ogulitsira akudya ndi malo ogulitsira, chifukwa kwa autistic pali zovuta zambiri m'malo awa, zomwe zimamuvutitsa ngati magetsi owala kwambiri, zokuzira mawu zolengeza zopereka za tsikulo, wina akutsokomola komanso makanda akulira, mwachitsanzo. Nthawi ikamapita, makolo amadziwa zomwe mwanayo amalekerera kapena zomwe samachita ndipo akangomva kukhala otetezeka amatha kupita naye kumalo amenewa.

Munthu wa autistic amatha kupita kusukulu ngati mwana wina aliyense, osafunikira maphunziro apadera, koma izi zimatengera kukula kwa autism. Komabe, pamavuto ovuta kwambiri a autism, mwanayo zimawavuta kwambiri kuti apite limodzi ndi omwe amaphunzira nawo, zomwe zimabweretsa zizindikilo monga nkhawa komanso kukwiya, zomwe zitha kusokoneza kuphunzira. Pachifukwa ichi, makolo ena amasankha kulembetsa ana awo pasukulu yapadera kapena kulemba ntchito aphunzitsi kuti akaphunzitse ana kunyumba.

Makolo a munthu wodziyimira pawokha ayenera kukhala ndi, nthawi ndi nthawi, tsiku lopuma kuti alimbikitsenso mphamvu zawo chifukwa pokhapo pamene angakwanitse kupereka zabwino kwambiri kwa ana awo.