Chithandizo cha madzi m'mapapo

Zamkati

• Kodi chithandizo
• Physiotherapy yamadzi m'mapapo
• Zizindikiro zakusintha ndikuipiraipira
• Momwe mungaletsere kuti zisadzachitikenso

Mankhwala am'mapapu, omwe amadziwikanso kuti pulmonary edema, amayesetsa kuti mpweya uziyenda bwino, kupewa zovuta, monga kupuma kapena kulephera kwa ziwalo zofunika. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti munthuyo atumizidwe kuchipatala akangokayikira kuti madzi amadzikundikira m'mapapu.

Chithandizochi nthawi zambiri chimakhala kugwiritsa ntchito maski a oxygen ndi mankhwala omwe amathandiza kuthetsa madzi amthupi ochulukirapo ndikubwezeretsa kufalikira kwa oxygen. Kuphatikiza apo, nthawi zina, physiotherapy yopuma imatha kuwonetsedwa kuti ilimbikitse mapapo.

Kodi chithandizo

Popeza kuti mapapo amadzaza ndimadzimadzi ndipo sangatenge mpweya wokwanira, chithandizo chiyenera kuyambitsidwa ndikupereka mpweya wambiri kudzera pachisoti kumaso.

Pambuyo pake, kuti athe kuchotsa chigoba cha oxygen ndikulola kuti munthuyo apume bwinobwino, mankhwala opatsirana, monga Furosemide, amaperekedwa, omwe amachotsa madzi owonjezera kudzera mkodzo, kulola kuti mapapu adzaze ndi mpweya.

Vutoli likamabweretsa kupuma kapena kupweteka kwambiri, adotolo amathanso kugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa morphine m'mitsempha kuti wodwalayo azikhala womasuka akamalandira chithandizo.

Physiotherapy yamadzi m'mapapo

Pambuyo pa edema ya m'mapapo, mapapo amatha kutaya mphamvu zawo zokulira, kulephera kunyamula mpweya wambiri. Mwanjira imeneyi, pulmonologist atha kulangiza magawo ena opumira a physiotherapy kuti athe kukonza mapapo ndikulimbitsa minofu ya kupuma, kudzera pakuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi komwe akuwonetsedwa ndi physiotherapist.

Gawoli limatha kuchitika kawiri pa sabata, bola ngati pakufunika kupezanso mphamvu zonse zamapapu. Onani momwe kupuma kwa physiotherapy kumachitika.

Zizindikiro zakusintha ndikuipiraipira

Zizindikiro zoyamba zakusintha zimawoneka mphindi zochepa kapena maola atayamba mankhwala ndipo zimaphatikizapo kuchepa kwa kupuma, kuchuluka kwa mpweya, kuchepetsa kupweteka pachifuwa komanso kupumula kwa kupuma popuma.

Kumbali ina, chithandizo chikapanda kuyambika, zizindikilo zina zowonjezeka zitha kuwoneka, kuphatikiza kukulira kuziziritsa monga kumira, kumalizira kumapeto, kukomoka ndipo, pakavuta kwambiri, kumangidwa kwa kupuma.

Momwe mungaletsere kuti zisadzachitikenso

Zizindikiro zikamayang'aniridwa komanso kuchuluka kwa mpweya m'thupi kumakhala koyenera, ndikofunikira kudziwa vuto lomwe likuyambitsa kudzikundikira kwamapapu, chifukwa ngati vutoli silichiritsidwa, zisonyezo zamadzi m'mapapo zimatha kubwerera.

Nthawi zambiri, madzi m'mapapo amabwera chifukwa cha vuto la mtima losasinthidwa, monga mtima kulephera, komabe kusintha kwamanjenje kapena matenda m'mapapu amathanso kudzetsa madzi m'mapapo. Dziwani zomwe zimayambitsa madzi m'mapapo.

Kutengera zomwe zimayambitsa, pulmonologist amathanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena monga:

• Zithandizo Zamtima, monga nitroglycerin: imathandizira kuthamanga pamitsempha ya mtima, kuwongolera magwiridwe ake ntchito ndikupewa kudzikundikira kwa magazi m'mapapu;
• Zithandizo Zothamanga Kwambiri, monga Captopril: kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi, kupangitsa mtima kugwira ntchito mosavuta komanso kupewa kupezeka kwa madzi.

Pomwe vuto la edema ya m'mapapo lakhala likudziwika kale kuyambira pachiyambi, mwa anthu omwe akhala ndi mavuto amtima kwazaka zingapo, mwachitsanzo, chithandizo chitha kuchitidwa ndi mankhwalawa kuyambira pachiyambi, kuti athandize kuthetseratu madzi amadzimadzi.

Komabe, kwa anthu omwe sanapezeke ndi matenda mpaka pomwe zizindikiro zamadzi zimayamba m'mapapo, pulmonologist atha kunena za katswiri wamtima kapena zina kuti ayambe chithandizo choyenera cha vutoli, kupewa kubwereza kwa chithunzi cha madzi m'mapapo.