Chithandizo cha nsikidzi ndi zizindikiro zakusintha ndi kukulira

Zamkati

• Zithandizo zanyama
• Zizindikiro zakusintha ndikuipiraipira
• Momwe mungapezere nyama yakutchire

Nthawi zambiri, kachilomboka kamatulutsidwa mthupi patadutsa milungu ingapo, ndipo chithandizo sichofunikira. Komabe, adotolo amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oletsa antarasitic kuthana ndi zithandizo ndikuthandizira kuthetsa kachilomboka mwachangu.

Chimbalangondo, chomwe chimadziwikanso kuti cutaneous larva migrans, ndimatenda omwe amayambitsidwa ndi tiziromboti, nthawi zambiri ndi Ancylostoma braziliensis, yomwe imadwalitsa agalu ndi amphaka. Tiziromboti timachotsedwa m'zimbudzi za nyamazi ndipo mphutsi zimapezeka m'nthaka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti anthu azilowa pakhungu la anthu, makamaka kudzera m'mapazi awo, kudzera pakucheka pang'ono kapena kuvulala. Phunzirani momwe mungadziwire chilombocho.

Zithandizo zanyama

Ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri kachilomboka sikofunika kuchiritsidwa, chifukwa amatha kuchotsedwa mthupi patatha milungu ingapo, dokotala kapena dermatologist atha kulimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena oletsa kuchepa kwamankhwala oyambitsa matendawa ndi kulimbikitsa kuthetsedwa mwachangu. Chifukwa chake, mankhwala oyenera kwambiri ndi awa:

• Thiabendazole;
• Albendazole;
• Mebendazole.

Mankhwalawa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito molingana ndi zomwe dokotala wamuuza ndipo nthawi zambiri kuyambitsidwa kwa zizindikilo kumachitika patatha masiku atatu chithandizo chitayambika, komabe ndikofunikira kuti chithandizocho chipitilirabe ngakhale kulibe zisonyezo zowonekera. Kuphatikiza pa mankhwala, ayezi amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito kudera lomwe lakhudzidwa kuti athetse matenda.

Zizindikiro zakusintha ndikuipiraipira

Zizindikiro zakusintha kwa kachilomboka zimawonetseredwa chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa zizindikilo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuchepa kwa kuyabwa, kufiira komanso kutupa pakhungu. Kuphatikiza apo, kumverera kwa kuyenda pansi pa khungu, komwe kumakhalapo, kumachepetsanso, komanso zotupa pakhungu ngati mapu chifukwa cha kufa kwa mphutsi.

Kumbali ina, nthawi zina, zizindikilo zakukulirakulira zitha kuwoneka, komwe kuyabwa ndi kufiira kumangokulirakulira ndipo zotupazo zimawonjezeka, pofika nthawi izi ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi adotolo kuti athe kuwonetsa chithandizo choyenera pamkhalidwewo. Kuphatikiza apo, pakakhala zovuta kwambiri, kuyabwa kumatha kuyambitsa matenda opatsirana a bakiteriya, pomwe kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki ndikofunikira.

Momwe mungapezere nyama yakutchire

Chimbudzicho chimapezeka m'matumbo a nyama zoweta, makamaka amphaka ndi agalu, pomwe mazira amatulutsidwa mchimbudzi. Mphutsi zomwe zimapezeka mkati mwa mazira zimatulutsidwa m'chilengedwe ndikusintha kupita kumalo awo opatsirana, omwe amatha kulowa pakhungu ndikupangitsa matenda pamene:

• Munthuyo amayenda wopanda nsapato paudzu, mchenga pagombe kapena pamtunda;
• Ana amayenda opanda nsapato kapena kusewera ndi mchenga m'mabwalo osewerera;
• Munthuyo wagona pamchenga wopanda gombe.

Njira yayikulu yomwe ingatengedwe kuti mupewe kugwidwa ndi kachilomboka ndikupewa kukhudzana ndi mchenga kapena dziko lapansi, ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito zodzitchinjiriza monga ma slippers, nsapato kapena matawulo. Kuphatikiza apo, malo omwe nthawi zambiri amakhudzidwa ndimapazi, manja, miyendo, mikono, mikono kapena matako. Ndikofunikanso kuti nyama zizitsitsimutsidwa nthawi ndi nthawi pofuna kupewa matenda opatsirana.