Chithandizo cha bakiteriya endocarditis

Zamkati

• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
• Zizindikiro zakusintha
• Zizindikiro zakukula
• Zovuta zotheka

Chithandizo cha bakiteriya endocarditis chimayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi maantibayotiki omwe amatha kuperekedwa pakamwa kapena mwachindunji mumtsinje kwa milungu 4 mpaka 6, malinga ndi upangiri wa zamankhwala. Nthawi zambiri chithandizo cha bakiteriya endocarditis chimachitika mchipatala kuti wodwalayo ayang'anitsidwe komanso zovuta zimapewa.

Akakayikiridwa kuti ali ndi endocarditis, adotolo amafunsira chikhalidwe chamagazi, chomwe chimafanana ndi kuyesa kwa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe tikufuna kudziwa tizilombo topezeka m'magazi komanso mankhwala omwe amathandiza kwambiri pochiza. Pankhani ya matenda opatsirana kwambiri komanso ngati chithandizo chamankhwala sichikwanira, kuchitidwa opaleshoni kumafunika kuchotsa minofu yomwe ili ndi kachilomboka ndipo, nthawi zina, kusintha valavu yamtima yomwe yakhudzidwa. Mvetsetsani momwe matenda opatsirana magazi amapangidwira.

Bakiteriya endocarditis amafanana ndi kutukusira kwa mavavu ndi minofu yomwe imayendetsa mtima mkati, kuchititsa zizindikilo monga kutentha thupi, kupweteka pachifuwa, kupuma movutikira komanso kusowa kwa njala, mwachitsanzo. Dziwani zambiri za bakiteriya endocarditis.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo choyambirira cha bakiteriya endocarditis chimachitika pogwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki omwe akuwonetsedwa ndi katswiri wamatenda malinga ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amatha kutengedwa pakamwa kapena kuperekedwa mwachindunji mumtsempha, kutengera upangiri wa zamankhwala. Komabe, ngati matendawa sangathetsere kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki, mwina akhoza kulimbikitsidwa kuchita opaleshoni kuti asinthe valavu yamtima yokhudzidwa ndikuchotsa minofu yomwe ili nayo pamtima.

Kutengera ndi kukula kwa matendawa, adotolo amalimbikitsanso kuti asinthe valavu yowonongeka ndikuipanga ndi nyama kapena zida zopangira. Onani momwe post-operative ndikuchira pambuyo pochitidwa opaleshoni yamtima.

Zizindikiro zakusintha

Zizindikiro zakusintha kwa bakiteriya endocarditis zimawonekera ndi kuyamba kwa mankhwala ndipo zimaphatikizapo kuchepa kwa malungo, chifuwa, kupweteka pachifuwa, komanso kupuma movutikira, kusanza kapena nseru.

Zizindikiro zakukula

Zizindikiro zakukula kwa bakiteriya endocarditis zimawonekera ngati mankhwala sanachitike bwino kapena wodwalayo akachedwa kukafuna chithandizo chamankhwala ndikuphatikizapo kuchuluka kwa malungo, kupuma movutikira komanso kupweteka pachifuwa, kutupa kumapazi ndi manja, kusowa chilakolako komanso kuwonda.

Zovuta zotheka

Ngati endocarditis sadziwika ndipo imachiritsidwa mwachangu, imatha kubweretsa zovuta zina, monga infarction, mtima kulephera, kupwetekedwa, impso kulephera ndipo zitha kubweretsa imfa.