Mlembi: John Pratt
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 11 Febuluwale 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 20 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Chithandizo cha pancytopenia - Thanzi
Chithandizo cha pancytopenia - Thanzi

Zamkati

Chithandizo cha pancytopenia chiyenera kutsogozedwa ndi a hematologist, koma nthawi zambiri amayambitsidwa ndi kuthiridwa magazi kuti athetse zisonyezo, pambuyo pake ndikofunikira kumwa mankhwala amoyo wonse kapena kuwaika m'mafupa kuti akhalebe ndi magulu amwazi m'magazi. .

Nthawi zambiri, pancytopenia ilibe chifukwa chomveka, choyambitsidwa ndi chitetezo chamthupi cha wodwalayo chomwe chimaukira maselo amwazi. Pakadali pano, zizindikilozo ndizochepa ndipo chifukwa chake, adotolo amalimbikitsa:

  • Kuikidwa magazi wamba, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa zizindikilo kumayambiriro kwa chithandizo, makamaka kwa odwala achichepere;
  • Zithandizo zama Immunosuppressive, monga thymoglobulin, methylprednisolone kapena cyclophosphamide, kuteteza chitetezo cha mthupi kuti chiwononge maselo amwazi;
  • Mankhwala othandizira mafupa, monga Epoetin alfa kapena Pegfilgrastim, kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa maselo amwazi, omwe amatha kuchepa wodwalayo akamalandira radiation kapena chemotherapy, mwachitsanzo.

Nthawi zina mankhwalawa amatha kuchiza pancytopenia, ndikubwezeretsa kuchuluka kwa maselo m'magazi, komabe, nthawi zambiri, wodwalayo ayenera kupitiliza kulandira chithandizo chamoyo wonse.


Milandu yovuta kwambiri, momwe kuchuluka kwa maselo m'magazi kumakhala kotsika kwambiri, kungakhale kofunikira kukhala ndi kmawonjezeka m'mafupa kuti muchepetse kupezeka kwa kutuluka kwa magazi ndi matenda akulu omwe angawopseze moyo wa wodwalayo.

Zizindikiro za kusintha kwa pancytopenia

Zizindikiro zakusintha kwa pancytopenia zimatha kutenga miyezi ingapo kuti ziwonekere ndipo makamaka zimaphatikizapo kuwonjezeka kwamaselo m'magazi, monga amayesedwa ndi kuyesa magazi, komanso kuchepa kwa mabala, magazi ndi matenda.

Zizindikiro za kukulira pancytopenia

Zizindikiro zakuchulukirachulukira kwa pancytopenia zimawonekera ngati chithandizo sichichitike moyenera kapena matendawa amakula mofulumira kwambiri, ndikupangitsa magazi kutuluka kwambiri, matenda opatsirana pafupipafupi komanso khunyu.

Nthawi yoti mupite kwa dokotala

Tikulimbikitsidwa kukaonana ndi wamagazi kapena kupita kuchipinda chadzidzidzi pomwe wodwala ali:

  • Malungo pamwamba 38ºC;
  • Kupuma kovuta;
  • Kupweteka;
  • Kusokonezeka kapena kutaya chidziwitso.

Zizindikirozi zitha kuwonekera ngakhale panthawi ya chithandizo, pokhala chizindikiro kuti mankhwalawa ayenera kusinthidwa ndi adotolo.


Dziwani zambiri za matendawa pa:

  • Pancytopenia

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