Momwe mungadziwire ndi kuchiritsira chifuwa cha msana

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro za chifuwa chachikulu cha mafupa msana
• Kuchiza kwa chifuwa chachikulu cha mafupa mumsana

Matenda a chifuwa chachikulu mumsana, amatchedwanso Matenda a Pott, ndiye mtundu wofala kwambiri wamatenda owonjezera omwe amapezeka m'mapapo ndipo amatha kufikira ma vertebrae angapo nthawi imodzi, ndikupangitsa kuti pakhale zisonyezo zazikulu komanso zolemetsa. Chithandizo chake chimaphatikizapo maantibayotiki, chithandizo chamankhwala komanso nthawi zina opaleshoni.

Matendawa amachitika pamene Bacillus ya Koch, imadutsa m'magazi ndikukhala mumsana, makamaka m'mapiko omaliza a thoracic kapena lumbar. Posankha tsambalo, bacillus imakhazikika ndikuyambitsa njira yowononga mafupa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziwalo zonse za msana zisokonezeke.

Zizindikiro za chifuwa chachikulu cha mafupa msana

Zizindikiro za chifuwa chachikulu cha mafupa mu msana zitha kukhala:

• kufooka kwa miyendo;
• ululu wopita patsogolo;
• misa yokwanira kumapeto kwa mzati;
• kudzipereka kwa kayendedwe,
• kuuma kwa msana,
• Pakhoza kukhala kuchepa thupi;
• pakhoza kukhala malungo.

Popita nthawi, ngati palibe yankho labwino kuchipatala, itha kupita kukulira kwa msana wam'mimba komanso zotsatira zake za paraplegia.

Kupezeka kwa chifuwa chachikulu cha mafupa kumatengera mayesedwe a x-ray, computed tomography ndi scintigraphy, koma njira yabwino yodziwira chifuwa chachikulu cha fupa ndikudutsitsa mafupa, kotchedwa bone biopsy ndi PPD.

Kuchiza kwa chifuwa chachikulu cha mafupa mumsana

Kuchiza kwa chifuwa chachikulu cha mafupa mumsana kumaphatikizapo kusokoneza msana pogwiritsa ntchito vesti, kupumula, maantibayotiki kwa zaka pafupifupi ziwiri ndi chithandizo chamankhwala. Nthawi zina, pangafunike kuchita maopareshoni kuti athetse zotupa kapena kukhazikika msana.