Bakiteriya vaginosis ali ndi pakati: chomwe chingakhale ndi momwe angachiritsire

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zazikulu
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Bacterial vaginosis ndi imodzi mwazofala kwambiri zomwe zimachitika mukakhala ndi pakati ndipo zimachitika makamaka chifukwa cha kusintha kwamahomoni komwe kumakhalapo pakubadwa, komwe kumabweretsa kusalingana kwa microbiota ya kumaliseche ndikuwonekera kwa zizindikilo ndi zizindikiritso za vaginosis, monga kutuluka kwakuda ndi fungo lamphamvu komanso kumva kutentha pamene ukukodza.

Vaginosis ali ndi pakati nthawi zambiri amathandizidwa ndi bakiteriya Gardnerella vaginalis kapena Gardnerella mobiluncus ndipo, ngakhale sizimasokoneza kukula kwa mwana, zitha kuonjezera chiopsezo chobadwa msanga kapena ngakhale mwana wobadwa ndi kulemera pang'ono, mwachitsanzo. Chifukwa chake, ngati pangakhale kusintha kwa ukazi, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dokotala wobereka kapena mayi kuti mudziwe ngati pali vuto ndikuyamba chithandizo choyenera kwambiri.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Nthawi zambiri, bakiteriya vaginosis siyimayambitsa zizindikiro zilizonse, chifukwa chake, azimayi ambiri amadzazindikira kuti ali ndi kachilomboka pokhapokha akamayesedwa ndi azimayi kapena azimayi. Komabe, azimayi ena amatha kukhala ndi zizindikilo monga:

• Fungo loipa, lofanana ndi nsomba zowola;
• Kutuluka koyera kapena kwaimvi;
• Kutentha ndi mkodzo;
• Kufiira ndi kuyabwa kumaliseche.

Zizindikirozi zimatha kusokonezedwanso ndi candidiasis ndipo, chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti matendawa apangidwe ndi azachipatala, chifukwa chithandizo cha vaginosis ndi candidiasis ndi chosiyana.

Kupezeka kwa bakiteriya vaginosis kumapangidwa kuchokera pakuwunika kwa zizindikilo zomwe mayi amapatsa, kuphatikiza pazotsatira zoyesedwa zomwe zitha kuwonetsedwa ngati chikhalidwe cha mkodzo ndi mkodzo, mwachitsanzo. Mvetsetsani momwe matenda a bakiteriya vaginosis amapangidwira.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo cha bakiteriya vaginosis m'mimba nthawi zonse chimayenera kutsogozedwa ndi azamba kapena azimayi ndipo nthawi zambiri amachitidwa mayi wapakati ali ndi zizindikilo kapena ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chobadwa msanga, mwachitsanzo.

Chifukwa chake, chithandizo chitha kuchitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki am'kamwa, monga Clindamycin kapena Metronidazole, masiku asanu ndi awiri kapena kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki m'mafuta pafupifupi masiku asanu. Nthawi yamankhwala iyenera kulemekezedwa malinga ndi malangizo a dokotala, ngakhale zizindikirazo zisanachitike.