N 'chifukwa Chiyani Ndikuluma?

Zamkati

• Kusanza ndi chiyani?
• Zimayambitsa kusanza
• Kusanza mwadzidzidzi
• Zovuta za kusanza
• Kusanza mankhwala
• Kupewa kusanza

Kusanza ndi chiyani?

Kusanza, kapena kuponyera, ndikutulutsa mwamphamvu zam'mimba. Kungakhale chochitika cha nthawi imodzi cholumikizidwa ndi china chake chomwe sichikhazikika m'mimba momwe. Kusanza kobwerezabwereza kumatha chifukwa cha matenda.

Kusanza pafupipafupi kungayambitsenso kutaya madzi m'thupi, komwe kumatha kupha munthu ngati sanalandire chithandizo.

Zimayambitsa kusanza

Kusanza n'kofala. Kudya chakudya chambiri kapena kumwa mowa mopitirira muyeso kungapangitse munthu kukomoka. Izi nthawi zambiri sizoyambitsa nkhawa. Kudzisanza sikofunika. Ndi chizindikiro cha mikhalidwe ina. Zina mwa izi ndi monga:

• poyizoni wazakudya
• kudzimbidwa
• matenda (okhudzana ndi matenda a bakiteriya ndi mavairasi)
• matenda oyenda
• kutenga mimba m'mawa
• kupweteka mutu
• mankhwala akuchipatala
• mankhwala ochititsa dzanzi
• chemotherapy
• Matenda a Crohn

Kusanza pafupipafupi kosagwirizana ndi chilichonse mwazimenezi kungakhale chizindikiro cha kusanza kwamadzimadzi. Matendawa amadziwika ndi kusanza kwa masiku khumi. Nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizidwa ndi nseru komanso kuchepa mphamvu. Zimachitika makamaka ali mwana.

Malinga ndi Chipatala cha Mayo, matenda osanza osanza nthawi zambiri amakhudza ana azaka zapakati pa 3 ndi 7. Amapezeka pafupifupi 3 mwa ana 100,000 aliwonse, malinga ndi a.

Vutoli limatha kuyambitsa magawo osanza kangapo mchaka chilichonse akapanda kuchiritsidwa. Zitha kukhalanso ndi zovuta zazikulu monga:

• kusowa kwa madzi m'thupi
• kuwola mano
• matenda am'mimba
• misozi m'mimba

Kusanza mwadzidzidzi

Kusanza ndi chizindikiro chofala, koma nthawi zina kumafunikira chithandizo chadzidzidzi. Muyenera kupita kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo ngati:

• kusanza koposa tsiku limodzi
• akuganiza kuti poyizoni wazakudya
• mutu umapweteka kwambiri limodzi ndi khosi lolimba
• ndikumva kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba

Muyeneranso kufunafuna chithandizo chadzidzidzi ngati pali magazi m'masanzi, omwe amadziwika kuti hematemesis. Zizindikiro za Hematemesis ndizo:

• kusanza magazi ambiri ofiira
• kulavulira magazi akuda
• kutsokomola chinthu chomwe chikuwoneka ngati khofi

Kusanza magazi nthawi zambiri kumachitika chifukwa cha:

• zilonda
• Mitsempha yamagazi yophulika
• kutuluka m'mimba

Ikhozanso kuyambitsidwa ndi mitundu ina ya khansa. Matendawa nthawi zambiri amakhala limodzi ndi chizungulire. Mukasanza magazi, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu kapena pitani ku dipatimenti yapadera yoopsa.

Zovuta za kusanza

Kutaya madzi m'thupi ndi vuto lofala kwambiri lokhudzana ndi kusanza. Kusanza kumayambitsa mimba yako kutulutsa osati chakudya komanso madzi, nawonso. Kutaya madzi m'thupi kumatha kuyambitsa:

• pakamwa pouma
• kutopa
• mkodzo wakuda
• kuchepa pokodza
• mutu
• chisokonezo

Kutaya madzi m'thupi kumakhala koopsa makamaka kwa makanda ndi ana aang'ono omwe amasanza. Ana aang'ono amakhala ndi thupi lochepa motero amakhala ndi madzi ochepa oti azidzisamalira okha. Makolo omwe ana awo akuwonetsa kuti ali ndi vuto lakutaya madzi m'thupi ayenera kukambirana ndi dokotala wa ana am'banja mwachangu.

Kusowa zakudya m'thupi ndi vuto lina losanza. Kulephera kusunga zakudya zolimba kumapangitsa thupi lanu kutaya michere. Ngati mukukumana ndi kutopa kwambiri komanso kufooka kokhudzana ndi kusanza pafupipafupi, pitani kuchipatala.

Kusanza mankhwala

Chithandizo cha kusanza chimafotokoza chomwe chimayambitsa.

Sikoyenera kuponya kamodzi kanthawi. Koma kuthirira madzi ndikofunikira ngakhale mutangosanza kamodzi. Kumwa zakumwa zomveka bwino ndikulimbikitsidwa. Chotsani zamadzimadzi okhala ndi ma electrolyte zitha kuthandizira kupereka michere yofunikira yotayika posanza.

Zakudya zolimba zimatha kukwiyitsa m'mimba, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi woponya. Kungakhale kopindulitsa kupewa zakudya zolimba mpaka zakumwa zoledzeretsa zilekerera.

Dokotala wanu akhoza kukupatsani mankhwala osokoneza bongo kuti musanzire pafupipafupi. Mankhwalawa amathandiza kuchepetsa magawo oponya.

Njira zina monga kumeza mankhwala okhala ndi ginger, bergamot, ndi mafuta a mandimu angathandizenso. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina kungayambitse kulumikizana ndi mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi dokotala musanayambe njira zina.

Kusintha kwa zakudya kumathandizanso pakusanza pafupipafupi. Izi ndizothandiza makamaka pakudwala m'mawa. Zakudya zomwe zimathandiza kuchepetsa kusanza ndizo:

• zakudya zopanda zakudya
• opanga mchere
• Mankhwala a ginger monga ginger ale

Muthanso kuyesa kudya zakudya zazing'ono tsiku lonse.

Kupewa kusanza

Ndondomeko zamankhwala ndi njira yabwino kwambiri ngati kusanza kwanu kumayambitsidwa ndi matenda. Zomwe zimayambitsa kusanza zingasiyane pakati pa anthu. Izi zingaphatikizepo:

• kumwa mowa kwambiri
• kudya chakudya chochuluka
• mutu waching'alang'ala
• kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi mukatha kudya
• nkhawa
• zakudya zotentha kapena zokometsera
• kusowa tulo

Kutsatira zizolowezi zabwino pamoyo kungathandize kupewa magawo osanza. Ndizovuta kupewa kwathunthu ma virus omwe amayambitsa kusanza. Komabe, mutha kuchepetsa mwayi wopeza kachilombo pogwiritsa ntchito ukhondo, monga kusamba m'manja pafupipafupi.

Kudziwa momwe mungachitire kusanza kobwereza kungakuthandizeni kupewa zovuta zina.