Nchiyani Chimayambitsa Mawanga Oyera Pakhosi?

Zamkati

• Zomwe zimayambitsa mawanga oyera pakhosi panu
• Khwekhwe kukhosi
• Matenda opatsirana mononucleosis
• Candidiasis wam'mimba
• Matenda amlomo ndi maliseche
• Zomwe muyenera kuyembekezera mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala
• Chithandizo cha mawanga oyera pakhosi panu
• Kuchiza strep throat
• Kuchiza mono
• Kuchiza thrush m'kamwa
• Kuchiza matenda am'kamwa ndi maliseche
• Chiwonetsero
• Masitepe otsatira

Chidule

Khosi lanu limatha kukupatsani zidziwitso zambiri paumoyo wanu wonse. Mukakhala ndi zilonda zapakhosi, ndi chizindikiro choti mwina mukudwala. Kukwiya pang'ono, kwakanthawi kochepa kungakhale chizindikiro cha matenda kapena vuto lina. Zizindikiro zina zomwe zingachitike ndi pakhosi ndi:

• Kuchuluka kwa mphuno
• malungo
• zovuta kumeza
• mawanga oyera pama tonsils anu, omwe ali mkati mwanu

Mawanga oyera mkatikati mwa mmero wanu amayamba chifukwa cha matenda. Dokotala wanu amatha kudziwa chifukwa chenicheni cha mabala oyera.

Zomwe zimayambitsa mawanga oyera pakhosi panu

Mitundu ingapo yamatenda imatha kuyambitsa mawanga oyera pakhosi panu. Izi zikuphatikizapo matenda ochokera ku mabakiteriya, mavairasi, ndi bowa.

Khwekhwe kukhosi

Pakhosi pakhungu ikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda opatsirana pakhosi. Anthu ena omwe ali ndi matenda opatsirana a bakiteriya amakhalanso ndi mawanga oyera pama tonsils awo kapena pakhosi pawo. Zizindikiro zina za khosi limaphatikizapo:

• nseru ndi kusanza
• kupweteka m'mimba
• malungo
• ululu mukameza
• kufiira ndi kutupa kwa pakhosi kapena matani
• zotupa za khosi zotupa
• mutu
• zidzolo

Matenda opatsirana mononucleosis

Matenda opatsirana kwambiriwa, omwe amatchedwanso mono, amatha kuyambitsa mawanga oyera pamatumbo anu komanso pakhosi panu. Zizindikiro zowonjezera za mono ndizo:

• malungo
• kutopa
• matani okulitsidwa
• chikhure
• zotupa zamatenda zotupa

Candidiasis wam'mimba

Oropharyngeal candidiasis, kapena thrush m'kamwa, ndi yisiti kapena matenda a fungus mkamwa mwako ndi mmero. Itha kuyambitsa mawanga oyera m'malo awa. Kutupa kumafala kwambiri mwa makanda, komanso anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka. Zizindikiro zina ndizo:

• kufiira
• chikhure
• ululu mukameza

Matenda amlomo ndi maliseche

Matenda a pakamwa (HSV-1) ndimatenda ofala wamba. Ungafalikire kudzera kupsompsonana, kugonana m'kamwa, kapena kugawana ziwiya kapena zikho ndi munthu yemwe ali ndi kachilomboka. Matenda a maliseche (HSV-2) ndi matenda omwe amafalikira kudzera mukugonana.

Chizindikiro chofala kwambiri cha nsungu zam'mimba ndi chotupa pakamwa panu. Chizindikiro chofala kwambiri cha matenda opatsirana pogonana ndichilonda m'dera lanu loberekera. Matenda onsewa amatha kukhala opanda zizindikiro.

Mitundu yonse iwiri ya herpes imatha kupangitsa zilonda ndi mawanga oyera kuwoneka pakhosi ndi matani anu. Zizindikiro zina zowonjezera ndizofala kwambiri ndi gawo loyamba la matenda, ndipo atha kukhala:

• kumva kulasalasa kapena kuyabwa m'dera la zilonda zanu
• malungo
• zizindikiro ngati chimfine
• chikhure
• zizindikiro zamikodzo (HSV-2)

Zomwe muyenera kuyembekezera mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala

Mukawona kuti mawanga anu sakusowa okha, pangani nthawi kuti muwonane ndi dokotala, ngakhale ngati mawanga sakuyambitsa mavuto. Ngati mulibe kale dokotala woyang'anira chisamaliro choyambirira, chida cha Healthline FindCare chingakuthandizeni kupeza dokotala mdera lanu.

Kuzindikira kumatha kukhala kosavuta monga dokotala akuyang'ana pakhosi panu ndikuwunika pang'ono. Izi zingaphatikizepo kufunsa mafunso okhudzana ndi thanzi lanu komanso zizindikilo zomwe mwakhala mukukumana nazo.

Dokotala wanu amatha kuyitanitsa mayeso a labu kuphatikiza kuyesa magazi ndi zikhalidwe. Kuzindikira zomwe zili ndi udindo kumathandiza dokotala kukupatsani mankhwala oyenera.

Chithandizo cha mawanga oyera pakhosi panu

Kutengera chifukwa cha mawanga anu oyera, mwina simusowa chithandizo. Mwachitsanzo, ngati kachilombo kali ndi kachilombo, mawanga ayenera kuwonekera okha. Ngati mawanga amayamba chifukwa cha bakiteriya kapena yisiti, dokotala wanu akhoza kukupatsani mankhwala opha tizilombo kapena antifungal.

Kuchiza strep throat

Khosi lolimba limangopezeka ndi chikhalidwe cha mmero. Ngati muli ndi khosi, dokotala wanu adzakupatsani mankhwala oletsa maantibayotiki. Kuonjezera apo, dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti mutenge mankhwala ochepetsa ululu, monga acetaminophen (Tylenol) kapena ibuprofen (Advil), kuti muchepetse kupweteka, kutupa, ndi malungo.

Kusagwidwa kosavomerezeka kumatha kubweretsa zovuta zazikulu monga rheumatic fever kapena peritonsillar abscess.

Kuchiza mono

Chithandizo cha mono chimayang'ana pakuchepetsa zizindikilo. Matenda achiwiri angafune maantibayotiki. Pezani mpumulo wochuluka ndipo mugwiritse ntchito mankhwala ochepetsa ululu, monga omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga khosi, kuti athetse mutu, malungo, kapena zilonda zapakhosi. Dokotala wanu akhoza kukupatsani mankhwala amlomo a steroid ngati zizindikiro zili zazikulu.

Kuchiza thrush m'kamwa

Pofuna kuthandizira pakamwa, dokotala wanu atha kukupatsani mankhwala omwe muyenera kusinthana pakamwa panu kenako kumeza. Nystatin nthawi zambiri amapatsidwa. Mankhwala apakamwa, monga fluconazole (Diflucan) kapena itraconazole (Sporanox), amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Ana omwe ali ndi vuto lakumwa amatha kulandira mankhwala pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala amadzimadzi. Madokotala amalimbikitsanso kuti amayi oyamwitsa azipaka zonunkhira m'matumbo awo ndi isolae asanadyetse anawo.

Kuchiza matenda am'kamwa ndi maliseche

Herpes alibe mankhwala. Mankhwala a anti-virus, monga acyclovir (Zovirax), valacyclovir, (Valtrex), kapena famciclovir (Famvir) atha kulembedwa. Maestestics apamtima angathandize kuchepetsa kupweteka kwa khosi. Lidocaine (LMX 4, LMX 5, AneCream, RectiCare, RectaSmoothe) ndi amodzi mwa iwo.

Chiwonetsero

Zambiri zomwe zimayambitsa mawanga oyera pakhosi lanu zimachiritsidwa ndi mankhwala ochokera kwa dokotala wanu. Mukasankha nthawi yokaonana ndi dokotala wanu, atha kuzindikira kuti ndi chifukwa chani ndikuyamba kulandira chithandizo.

Masitepe otsatira

Ngati mwawona mawanga oyera pakhosi panu omwe samachoka patatha masiku ochepa, ndi nthawi yoti mupite nthawi yokumana ndi dokotala wanu. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zina, monga kutentha thupi kwambiri kapena kupweteka kwambiri, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo.

Nawa maupangiri okuthandizani kukonzekera kusankhidwa kwanu:

• Lembani mafunso omwe muli nawo. Tengani mndandanda kuti mukasankhidwe kuti mukhale chikumbutso cha mafunso omwe mukufuna kufunsa dokotala wanu.
• Tengani zithunzi. Mawanga omwe ali pakhosi panu amatha kuwonekera masiku ena kapena kupitilira ena. Ngati mungathe, tengani zithunzi zosonyeza kusintha kwa khosi lanu.
• Lembani zolemba. Nthawi yanu ndi dokotala ikhoza kukhala yocheperako, chifukwa chake zingakhale zothandiza kulemba malangizo.