Matenda a Campylobacter

Matenda a Campylobacter amapezeka m'matumbo ang'onoang'ono kuchokera ku mabakiteriya otchedwa Campylobacter jejuni. Ndi mtundu wa poyizoni wazakudya.

Campylobacter enteritis ndichizindikiro chofala chamatenda am'matumbo. Mabakiteriyawa ndi amodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa matenda otsekula m'mimba kapena poyizoni wazakudya.

Anthu nthawi zambiri amatenga kachilombo mwa kudya kapena kumwa chakudya kapena madzi omwe ali ndi mabakiteriya. Zakudya zoyipitsidwa kwambiri ndi nkhuku yaiwisi, zokolola zatsopano, ndi mkaka wosasakanizidwa.

Munthu amathanso kutenga kachilombo poyandikira pafupi ndi anthu omwe ali ndi kachilombo kapena nyama.

Zizindikiro zimayamba patatha masiku 2 kapena 4 mutakumana ndi mabakiteriya. Nthawi zambiri zimatha sabata, ndipo zimatha kuphatikiza:

• Kupweteka m'mimba
• Malungo
• Nseru ndi kusanza
• Kutsekula m'madzi, nthawi zina kumakhala magazi

Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu adzakuyesani. Mayesowa atha kuchitika:

• Kuwerengera kwathunthu kwamagazi (CBC) mosiyanasiyana
• Kuyesa kwazitsulo kwa maselo oyera a magazi
• Chopondapo chikhalidwe cha Campylobacter jejuni

Matendawa nthawi zambiri amatha okha, ndipo nthawi zambiri safunika kuthandizidwa ndi maantibayotiki. Zizindikiro zazikulu zimatha kusintha ndi maantibayotiki.

Cholinga ndikuti mukhale bwino ndikupewa kutaya madzi m'thupi. Kutaya madzi m'thupi ndikutaya madzi ndi madzi ena m'thupi.

Zinthu izi zitha kukuthandizani kuti muzimva bwino mukakhala ndi matenda otsekula m'mimba:

• Imwani magalasi 8 mpaka 10 amadzi oyera tsiku lililonse. Kwa anthu omwe alibe matenda ashuga, madzi amadzimadzi ayenera kukhala ndi mchere komanso shuga wosavuta. Kwa iwo omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, madzi opanda shuga ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
• Imwani kapu imodzi (240 milliliters) yamadzi nthawi iliyonse mukamasuntha.
• Idyani zakudya zazing'ono tsiku lonse m'malo mwazakudya zazikulu zitatu.
• Idyani zakudya zamchere, monga pretzels, supu, ndi zakumwa zamasewera. (Ngati muli ndi matenda a impso, pitani kuchipatala musanawonjezere kudya kwanu).
• Idyani zakudya zokhala ndi potaziyamu wambiri, monga nthochi, mbatata popanda khungu, ndi timadziti ta zipatso. (Ngati muli ndi matenda a impso, pitani kuchipatala musanawonjezere kudya kwanu).

Anthu ambiri amachira pakatha masiku 5 mpaka 8.

Ngati chitetezo cha mthupi cha munthu sichikugwira ntchito bwino, matenda a Campylobacter amatha kufalikira pamtima kapena muubongo.

Mavuto ena omwe atha kuchitika ndi awa:

• Mtundu wa nyamakazi wotchedwa nyamakazi yotakasuka
• Vuto lamitsempha lotchedwa Guillain-Barré syndrome, lomwe limabweretsa ziwalo (zosowa)

Itanani omwe akukuthandizani ngati:

• Muli ndi kutsekula m'mimba komwe kumapitilira kupitilira sabata limodzi kapena kubwerera.
• Muli magazi m'mipando yanu.
• Mukutsekula m'mimba ndipo simutha kumwa madzi chifukwa cha nseru kapena kusanza.
• Muli ndi malungo opitirira 101 ° F (38.3 ° C), ndi kutsegula m'mimba.
• Muli ndi zizindikiro zakusowa madzi m'thupi (ludzu, chizungulire, mutu wopepuka)
• Posachedwapa mwapita kudziko lina ndikupeza matenda otsekula m'mimba.
• Kutsekula kwanu sikumakhala bwino m'masiku asanu, kapena kumakulirakulira.
• Mukumva kuwawa m'mimba.

Itanani omwe akukuthandizani ngati mwana wanu ali:

• Malungo opitirira 100.4 ° F (37.7 ° C) ndi kutsegula m'mimba
• Kutsekula m'mimba komwe sikumakhala bwino m'masiku awiri, kapena kumakulirakulira
• Kusanza kwa maola opitilira 12 (mwa mwana wakhanda osakwana miyezi itatu muyenera kuyimbira akangoyamba kusanza kapena kutsegula m'mimba)
• Kuchepetsa mkodzo, maso otayika, pakamwa pouma kapena pouma, kapena osagwetsa misozi polira

Kuphunzira momwe mungapewere poyizoni wazakudya kumachepetsa chiopsezo cha matendawa.

Poyizoni wazakudya - campylobacter enteritis; Kutsekula m'mimba - campylobacter enteritis; Kutsekula m'mimba mwa bakiteriya; Masewera; Gastroenteritis - malo am'mimba; Colitis - msasa

• Kutsekula m'mimba - zomwe mungafunse dokotala - mwana
• Kutsekula m'mimba - zomwe mungafunse wothandizira zaumoyo wanu - wamkulu

• Campylobacter jejuni chamoyo
• Dongosolo m'mimba
• Zakudya zam'mimba ziwalo

Allos BM. Matenda a Campylobacter. Mu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, olemba. Mankhwala a Goldman-Cecil. 26 wa. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 287.

Allos BM, Blaser MJ, Iovine NM, Kirkpatrick BD. Campylobacter jejuni ndi mitundu yofananira. Mu: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, olemba., Eds. Mandell, Douglas, ndi Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 216.

Endtz HP. Matenda a Campylobacter. Mu: Ryan ET, Hill DR, Solomon T, Aaronson NE, Endy TP. okonza. Hunter's Tropical Medicine ndi Matenda Opatsirana Omwe Akubwera. Wolemba 10, Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 50.