Erysipeloid

Erysipeloid ndi kachilombo kosowa komanso koopsa pakhungu lomwe limayambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya.

Mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsa erysipeloid amatchedwa Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae. Mabakiteriya amtunduwu amapezeka mu nsomba, mbalame, zinyama, ndi nkhono. Erysipeloid nthawi zambiri imakhudza anthu omwe amagwira ntchito ndi nyama izi (monga alimi, ophika nyama, ophika, ogulitsa, asodzi, kapena akatswiri azachipatala). Matendawa amabwera chifukwa mabakiteriya amalowa pakhungu podutsako pang'ono.

Zizindikiro zimatha kutha pakadutsa masiku awiri kapena asanu kuchokera pamene mabakiteriya alowa pakhungu. Kawirikawiri, zala ndi manja zimakhudzidwa. Koma malo aliwonse owonekera pathupi amatha kutenga kachilomboka ngati pakutha khungu. Zizindikiro zimaphatikizapo:

• Khungu lofiira kwambiri m'deralo
• Kutupa kwa malowa
• Kupweteketsa ululu ndi kuyabwa kapena kutentha
• Ziphuphu zamadzimadzi
• Kutentha kwambiri ngati matendawa afalikira
• Kutupa ma lymph node (nthawi zina)

Matendawa amatha kufalikira kuzala zina. Nthawi zambiri sichimafalikira pamanja.

Wothandizira zaumoyo adzakufunsani. Wothandizirayo nthawi zambiri amatha kupanga matendawa poyang'ana khungu lomwe lili ndi kachilomboka ndikufunsa momwe matenda anu adayambira.

Mayeso omwe angachitike kutsimikizira kuti ali ndi matendawa ndi awa:

• Khungu lachikopa ndi chikhalidwe kuti muwone ngati mabakiteriya ndi
• Kuyezetsa magazi kuti muwone ngati mabakiteriya afalikira

Maantibayotiki, makamaka penicillin, ndi othandiza kwambiri pochiza vutoli.

Erysipeloid ikhoza kukhala bwino payokha. Sizimafalikira kawirikawiri. Ngati chafalikira, zolowera mumtima zimatha kutenga kachilomboka. Matendawa amatchedwa endocarditis.

Kugwiritsa ntchito magolovesi pogwira kapena kukonza nsomba kapena nyama kungateteze matendawa.

Erysipelothricosis - erysipeloid; Khungu matenda - erysipeloid; Cellulitis - erysipeloid; Erysipeloid wa Rosenbach; Daimondi khungu matenda; Erysipelas

Dinulos JGH. Matenda a bakiteriya. Mu: Dinulos JGH, mkonzi. Chipatala cha Habif's Dermatology. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chaputala 9.

Malamulo HS, Nopper AJ. Matenda apakhungu apakhungu ndi cellulitis. Mu: Long SS, Prober CG, Fischer M, eds. Mfundo ndi Zochita za Matenda Opatsirana a Ana. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 68.

Sommer LL, Reboli AC, Heymann WR. Matenda a bakiteriya. Mu: Bolognia JL, Schaffer JV, Cerroni L, olemba. Matenda Opatsirana. Wolemba 4. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 74.