Chithandizo cha chithokomiro cha peroxidase

Ma Microsomes amapezeka mkati mwa maselo amtundu wa chithokomiro. Thupi limapanga ma antibodies ku microsomes pomwe kuwonongeka kwa maselo amtundu wa chithokomiro. Mayeso a antithyroid microsomal antibody amayesa ma antibodies m'mwazi.

Muyenera kuyesa magazi.

Pamene singano imayikidwa kuti ikoke magazi, anthu ena amamva kupweteka pang'ono. Ena amangomva kubaya kapena kuluma. Pambuyo pake, pakhoza kukhala kupunduka kapena kuvulala pang'ono. Izi posachedwa zichoka.

Kuyesaku kwachitika kuti zitsimikizire zomwe zimayambitsa vuto la chithokomiro, kuphatikiza Hashimoto thyroiditis.

Mayesowa amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuti apeze ngati chitetezo chamthupi kapena chitetezo chazokha chikuwononga chithokomiro.

Kuyesedwa koyipa kumatanthauza kuti zotsatira zake ndizabwino.

Mitengo yamtengo wapatali imatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa ma labotore osiyanasiyana. Ma lab ena amagwiritsa ntchito miyeso yosiyana kapena amatha kuyesa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Lankhulani ndi wothandizira zaumoyo wanu za tanthauzo la zotsatira zanu zoyeserera.

Kuyesedwa koyenera kungakhale chifukwa cha:

• Granulomatous thyroiditis (chitetezo cha mthupi cha chithokomiro chomwe nthawi zambiri chimatsatira matenda opuma)
• Hashimoto thyroiditis (zomwe chitetezo cha mthupi chimachita motsutsana ndi chithokomiro)

Maseŵera apamwamba a ma antibodieswa adalumikizidwanso ndi chiopsezo chowonjezeka cha:

• Kupita padera
• Preeclampsia (kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi mapuloteni mumkodzo pambuyo pa sabata la 20 la mimba)
• Kubadwa msanga
• Kulephera kwa umuna wa vitro

Chofunika: Zotsatira zabwino sizitanthauza kuti muli ndi vuto la chithokomiro kapena kuti mukufuna chithandizo chithokomiro chanu. Zotsatira zabwino zitha kutanthauza kuti mudzakhala ndi mwayi wambiri wodwala matenda a chithokomiro mtsogolo. Izi nthawi zambiri zimalumikizidwa ndi mbiri ya banja yamatenda a chithokomiro.

Ma antibodies a microsomal antithyroid amatha kuwoneka m'magazi anu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina, kuphatikizapo:

• Kutulutsa magazi m'thupi mwakachetechete
• Matenda a hepatitis
• Sinthani matenda a adrenal
• Matenda a nyamakazi
• Matenda a Sjögren
• Njira lupus erythematosus

Pali chiopsezo chochepa chotenga magazi anu. Mitsempha ndi mitsempha imasiyana mosiyanasiyana kuchokera pa munthu wina kupita kwina komanso kuchokera mbali imodzi ya thupi kupita mbali inayo. Kupeza magazi kuchokera kwa anthu ena kumatha kukhala kovuta kuposa ena.

Zowopsa zina zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndikutengedwa magazi ndizochepa koma mwina ndi izi:

• Kutaya magazi kwambiri
• Kukomoka kapena kumva mopepuka
• Ma punctures angapo kuti mupeze mitsempha
• Hematoma (magazi omanga pansi pa khungu)
• Kutenga (chiopsezo chochepa nthawi iliyonse khungu likasweka)

Chithokomiro cha antimicrosomal antibody; Antimicrosomal antibody; Katemera wa Microsomal; Katemera wa Antithyroid microsomal; TPOAb; Wotsutsa-TPO

• Kuyezetsa magazi

[Adasankhidwa] Chang AY, Auchus RJ. Zovuta za Endocrine zomwe zimakhudza kubereka. Mu: Strauss JF, Barbieri RL, olemba. Endocrinology Yobereka ya Yen & Jaffe. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 24.

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Chithokomiro peroxidase (TPO, antimicrosomal antibody, antithyroid microsomal antibody) anti-magazi. Mu: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, olemba., Eds. Kuyesa Kwantchito ndi Njira Zakuzindikira. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 1080-1081.

Guber HA, Farag AF. Kuwunika kwa endocrine ntchito. Mu: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, olemba., Eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Wachitatu. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 24.

Salvatore D, Cohen R, Kopp PA, Larsen PR. Chithokomiro cha pathophysiology ndikuwunika matenda. Mu: Melmed S, Auchus RJ, Goldfine AB, Koenig RJ, Rosen CJ, olemba. Buku la Williams la Endocrinology. Wolemba 14th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: mutu 11.

Weiss RE, Refetoff S. Kuyesedwa kwa ntchito ya chithokomiro. Mu: Jameson JL, De Groot LJ, de Kretser DM, et al, olemba. Endocrinology: Akuluakulu ndi Ana. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 78.