Kuyankha kwa LH poyesa magazi a GnRH

Kuyankha kwa LH kwa GnRH ndi kuyesa magazi kuti muwone ngati matenda anu am'mimbamo amatha kuyankha moyenera ku gonadotropin yotulutsa mahomoni (GnRH). LH imayimira mahomoni a luteinizing.

Amatengedwa magazi, kenako ndikupatsidwa kuwombera kwa GnRH. Pakapita nthawi, magazi amatengedwa kuti magazi a LH athe kuyezedwa.

Palibe kukonzekera kwapadera kofunikira.

Pamene singano imayikidwa kuti ikoke magazi, anthu ena amamva kupweteka pang'ono. Ena amangomva kubaya kapena kuluma. Pambuyo pake, pakhoza kukhala kupunduka kapena kuvulala pang'ono. Izi posachedwa zichoka.

GnRH ndi mahomoni opangidwa ndi hypothalamus gland. LH imapangidwa ndimatumbo a pituitary. GnRH imayambitsa (imathandizira) gland ya pituitary kumasula LH.

Mayesowa amagwiritsidwa ntchito posiyanitsa pakati pa hypogonadism yoyamba ndi yachiwiri. Hypogonadism ndimkhalidwe momwe zopangitsa za kugonana sizimapanga mahomoni ochepa kapena opanda. Mwa amuna, ma gland (gonads) ndiwo mayeso. Kwa amayi, ma gland opatsirana pogonana ndi thumba losunga mazira.

Kutengera mtundu wa hypogonadism:

• Hypogonadism yoyamba imayamba machende kapena ovary
• Hypogonadism yachiwiri imayamba mu hypothalamus kapena pituitary gland

Mayesowa amathanso kuchitidwa kuti muwone:

• Mulingo wotsika wa testosterone mwa amuna
• Mulingo wotsika wa estradiol mwa akazi

Mitengo yamtengo wapatali imatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa ma labotore osiyanasiyana. Ma lab ena amagwiritsa ntchito miyeso yosiyanasiyana kapena amayesa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Lankhulani ndi wothandizira zaumoyo wanu za tanthauzo la zotsatira zanu zoyeserera.

Kuwonjezeka kwa kuyankha kwa LH kukuwonetsa vuto m'mazira kapena ma testes.

Kuyankha kochepetsedwa kwa LH kumawonetsa vuto ndi hypothalamus gland kapena pituitary gland.

Zotsatira zachilendo zitha kukhalanso chifukwa cha:

• Matenda a pituitary, monga kutulutsa mahomoni ambiri (hyperprolactinemia)
• Zotupa zazikulu za pituitary
• Kuchepetsa mahomoni opangidwa ndi zotupa za endocrine
• Zitsulo zambiri m'thupi (hemochromatosis)
• Mavuto akudya, monga anorexia
• Kutaya kwakanthawi kwaposachedwa, monga pambuyo pa opaleshoni ya bariatric
• Kuchedwa kapena kutha msinkhu (matenda a Kallmann)
• Kusowa kwa nthawi mwa amayi (amenorrhea)
• Kunenepa kwambiri

Pali chiopsezo chochepa chotenga magazi anu. Mitsempha ndi mitsempha imasiyana mosiyanasiyana kuchokera pa munthu wina kupita kwina komanso kuchokera mbali imodzi ya thupi kupita mbali inayo. Kutenga magazi kuchokera kwa anthu ena kumatha kukhala kovuta kuposa ena.

Zowopsa zina zokhudzana ndi kukoka magazi ndizochepa, koma zingaphatikizepo:

• Kutaya magazi kwambiri
• Kukomoka kapena kumva mopepuka
• Ma punctures angapo kuti mupeze mitsempha
• Hematoma (magazi akuchuluka pansi pa khungu)
• Kutenga (chiopsezo chochepa nthawi iliyonse khungu likasweka)

Kuyankha kwa mahomoni a Luteinizing ku mahomoni otulutsa gonadotropin

Guber HA, Farag AF. Kuwunika kwa endocrine ntchito. Mu: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, olemba., Eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Wachitatu. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 24.

Haisenleder DJ, Marshall JC. Gonadotropins: kuwongolera kaphatikizidwe ndi katulutsidwe. Mu: Jameson JL, De Groot LJ, de Kretser DM, et al, olemba. Endocrinology: Akuluakulu ndi Ana. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 116.