Kuyesedwa kwamapapo
Kuyesedwa kwa mapapo kumawunika momwe mapapu amasinthira mpweya. Ichi ndi gawo lofunikira pakuyesa mapapu, chifukwa ntchito yayikulu yamapapu ndikulola mpweya "kufalikira" kapena kudutsa m'magazi kuchokera m'mapapu, ndikuloleza kuti carbon dioxide "ifalikire" m'magazi mpaka m'mapapu.
Mumapumira (kupumira) mpweya wokhala ndi mpweya wocheperako pang'ono komanso mpweya wamafuta, monga methane kapena helium. Mumagwira mpweya kwa masekondi 10, kenako ndikuwutulutsa (tulutsani). Mpweya wotulutsidwa umayesedwa kuti uzindikire kuchuluka kwa mafuta omwe amaponyedwa panthawi yopuma.
Musanayese mayeso awa:
- Musadye chakudya cholemera musanayezetse.
- Osasuta kwa maola 4 kapena 6 musanayese.
- Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito bronchodilator kapena mankhwala ena opumira, funsani omwe amakuthandizani azaumoyo kuti muwagwiritse ntchito musanayesedwe.
Choyankhulira chimakwanira mwamphamvu pakamwa pako. Zithunzi zimayikidwa pamphuno mwako.
Kuyesaku kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kuzindikira matenda ena am'mapapo, ndikuwunika momwe anthu omwe ali ndi matenda am'mapapo okhazikika. Kuyesa mobwerezabwereza kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe zingafalikire kumatha kudziwa ngati matenda akupita patsogolo kapena kukulirakulira.
Zotsatira zodziwika bwino zimadalira munthu:
- Zaka
- Kugonana
- Kutalika
- Hemoglobin (mapuloteni m'maselo ofiira ofiira omwe amanyamula mpweya)
Zotsatira zosazolowereka zikutanthauza kuti mpweya suyenda modutsa m'mapapo kupita m'mitsempha yamagazi yamapapo. Izi zitha kukhala chifukwa cha matenda am'mapapo monga:
- COPD
- Fibrosis yapakati
- Kuphatikizika kwa pulmonary
- Matenda oopsa
- Sarcoidosis
- Kutuluka magazi m'mapapu
- Mphumu
Palibe zowopsa zilizonse.
Mayeso ena a ntchito yama pulmonary atha kuchitidwa limodzi ndi mayesowa.
Mphamvu zosokoneza; Mayeso a DLCO
- Kuyesedwa kwamapapo
Golide WM, Koth LL. Kuyesedwa kwa ntchito yamapapo Mu: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, et al, olemba. Murray ndi Nadel's Bookbook of Respiratory Medicine. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 25.
Scanlon PD. Ntchito ya kupuma: njira ndi kuyesa. Mu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, olemba. Mankhwala a Goldman-Cecil. 26 wa. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 79.