Albuterol Oral Inhalation

Zamkati

• Kuti mulowetse mpweya pogwiritsa ntchito inhaler, tsatirani izi:
• Kuti mupumitse ufa pogwiritsa ntchito inhaler, tsatirani izi. Musagwiritse ntchito Respiclick inhaler ndi spacer:
• Kuti mupumitse yankho pogwiritsa ntchito nebulizer, tsatirani izi;
• Musanagwiritse ntchito albuterol inhalation,
• Inhalation inhalation imatha kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi kapena izi mu gawo LAPadera, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu:
• Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo:

Albuterol imagwiritsidwa ntchito popewa ndikuchiza kupuma movutikira, kupumira, kupuma pang'ono, kutsokomola, ndi chifuwa cholimba chomwe chimayambitsidwa ndi matenda am'mapapo monga asthma ndi matenda osokoneza bongo (COPD; gulu la matenda omwe amakhudza mapapo ndi mayendedwe apansi).Albuterol inhalation aerosol ndi ufa wambiri pakamwa inhalation amagwiritsidwanso ntchito popewa kupuma movutikira panthawi yochita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Albuterol inhalation aerosol (Proair HFA, Proventil HFA, Ventolin HFA) imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa akulu ndi ana azaka 4 zakubadwa kapena kupitilira apo. Albuterol ufa wambiri wam'kamwa (Proair Respiclick) umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana azaka 12 kapena kupitilira apo. Yankho la Albuterol pakamwa pakamwa limagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa akulu ndi ana azaka 2 kapena kupitirira. Albuterol ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa bronchodilators. Zimagwira ntchito popumula ndikutsegula ma mpweya m'mapapu kuti kupuma kuzikhala kosavuta.

Albuterol imabwera ngati yankho (madzi) kupumira pakamwa pogwiritsa ntchito jet nebulizer yapadera (makina omwe amasintha mankhwala kukhala nkhungu yomwe imatha kupumira) komanso ngati aerosol kapena ufa wopumira pakamwa pogwiritsa ntchito inhaler. Pamene mpweya wothira mpweya kapena ufa wothira m'kamwa umagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchiza kapena kupewa zizindikiro za matenda am'mapapo, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito maola 4 kapena 6 pakufunika. Pamene mpweya wothira mpweya kapena ufa wothira mkamwa umagwiritsidwa ntchito popewa kupuma movutikira, nthawi zambiri umagwiritsidwa ntchito mphindi 15 mpaka 30 musanachite masewera olimbitsa thupi. Njira yothetsera nebulizer imagwiritsidwa ntchito katatu kapena kanayi patsiku. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Gwiritsani ntchito albuterol monga momwe mwalamulira. Osamagwiritsa ntchito zocheperako kapena kuzigwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.

Itanani dokotala wanu ngati matenda anu akukulirakulira kapena ngati mukuwona kuti albuterol inhalation siyikulamuliranso zisonyezo zanu. Mukauzidwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito albuterol pakufunika kuchiza matenda anu ndipo mukuwona kuti muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa pafupipafupi kuposa nthawi zonse, itanani dokotala wanu.

Albuterol amawongolera zizindikiro za mphumu ndi matenda ena am'mapapo koma sawachiritsa. Osasiya kugwiritsa ntchito albuterol osalankhula ndi dokotala.

Albuterol aerosol inhaler iliyonse idapangidwa kuti ipereke mpweya wokwanira 60 kapena 200, kutengera kukula kwake. Aliyense albuterol powder inhaler adapangidwa kuti azipatsa mpweya 200. Pambuyo polemba kuchuluka kwa ma inhalation omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito, kutulutsa mpweya pambuyo pake sikungakhale ndi kuchuluka kwa mankhwala. Chotsani aerosol inhaler mutagwiritsa ntchito kuchuluka kwa mpweya, ngakhale mutakhala ndi madzi ena ndikupitiliza kutulutsa utsi mukakakamizidwa. Chotsani phulusa la inhaler pakatha miyezi 13 mutatsegula zojambulazo, tsiku lomaliza litatha, kapena mutagwiritsa ntchito kuchuluka kwa mpweya, chilichonse chomwe chimabwera koyamba.

Inhaler yanu imatha kubwera ndi cholembera chomwe chimayang'anira kuchuluka kwa zomwe mwakhala mukugwiritsa ntchito. Kauntalayo imakuuzaninso nthawi yoti muitane dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti mudzaze zomwe mukulembazo komanso ngati mulibe zoletsa zotsalira mu inhaler. Werengani malangizo a wopanga kuti muphunzire kugwiritsa ntchito kauntala. Ngati muli ndi mtundu uwu wa inhaler, simuyenera kuyesa kusintha manambala kapena kuchotsa kauntala mu inhaler.

Ngati inhaler yanu siyibwera ndi cholembera, muyenera kudziwa kuchuluka kwa zomwe mwakhala mukugwiritsa ntchito. Mutha kugawa kuchuluka kwa zomwe mumatulutsa mu inhaler yanu ndi kuchuluka kwa zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito tsiku lililonse kuti mupeze masiku angati inhaler yanu itha. Osayandama chidebecho m'madzi kuti muwone ngati chili ndi mankhwala.

Inhaler yomwe imabwera ndi albuterol aerosol idapangidwa kuti ingogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi canister ya albuterol. Musagwiritse ntchito kupumira mankhwala ena aliwonse, ndipo musagwiritse ntchito inhaler ina iliyonse kupumira albuterol.

Samalani kuti musatenge mpweya wa albuterol m'maso mwanu.

Musagwiritse ntchito albuterol inhaler yanu mukakhala pafupi ndi lawi kapena gwero la kutentha. Inhaler imatha kuphulika ikakumana ndi kutentha kwambiri.

Musanagwiritse ntchito albuterol inhaler kapena jet nebulizer koyamba, werengani malangizo olembedwa omwe amabwera ndi inhaler kapena nebulizer. Funsani dokotala wanu, wamankhwala, kapena wothandizira kupuma kuti akuwonetseni momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito. Yesetsani kugwiritsa ntchito inhaler kapena nebulizer pomwe iye akuyang'ana.

Ngati mwana wanu akugwiritsa ntchito inhaler, onetsetsani kuti akudziwa momwe angagwiritsire ntchito. Onetsetsani mwana wanu nthawi iliyonse akagwiritsa ntchito inhaler kuti awonetsetse kuti akugwiritsa ntchito moyenera.

Kuti mulowetse mpweya pogwiritsa ntchito inhaler, tsatirani izi:

1. Chotsani kapu yoteteza kumapeto kwa cholankhulira. Ngati kapu ya fumbi sinayikidwe pakamwa, yang'anani pakamwa pawo ngati pali dothi kapena zinthu zina. Onetsetsani kuti chidebecho chakhazikika mokwanira pakamwa.
2. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito inhaler koyamba kapena ngati simunagwiritse ntchito inhaler masiku opitilira 14, muyenera kuyiyambitsa. Mwinanso mungafunike kuyambitsa inhaler ngati yatsitsidwa. Funsani wamankhwala kapena onani zambiri za wopanga ngati izi zichitika. Kuti muyambe kugwiritsira ntchito inhaler, igwedezeni bwino ndiyeno kanikizani pansi pamtsinje kanayi kuti mutulutse zopopera zinayi mlengalenga, kutali ndi nkhope yanu. Samalani kuti musakhale ndi albuterol m'maso mwanu.
3. Sambani bwino inhaler.
4. Pumirani kwathunthu momwe mungathere kudzera pakamwa panu.
5. Gwirani chidebe chokhala ndi pakamwa pansi, moyang'anizana ndi inu komanso kansalu koloza m'mwamba. Ikani kumapeto kwa cholankhulira pakamwa panu. Tsekani milomo yanu mwamphamvu mozungulira wolankhulayo.
6. Pumirani pang'onopang'ono komanso mozama kudzera pakamwa.Pa nthawi yomweyo, kanikizani kamodzi pachidebecho kuti mupopere mankhwalawo pakamwa panu.
7. Yesetsani kupuma kwa masekondi 10. chotsani inhaler, ndikupumira pang'onopang'ono.
8. Mukauzidwa kuzigwiritsa ntchito kawiri, dikirani miniti imodzi ndikubwereza masitepe 3-7.
9. Bwezerani kapu yoteteza pa inhaler.
10. Sambani inhaler yanu pafupipafupi. Tsatirani malangizo a wopanga mosamala ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza kuyeretsa inhaler yanu.

Kuti mupumitse ufa pogwiritsa ntchito inhaler, tsatirani izi. Musagwiritse ntchito Respiclick inhaler ndi spacer:

1. Ngati mutakhala mukugwiritsa ntchito inhaler yatsopano koyamba, chotsani pa chojambulacho. Yang'anani pa cholembera cha mankhwala kumbuyo kwa inhaler ndipo muwone ngati mukuwona nambala 200 pazenera.
2. Pogwira inhaler yowongoka, ndi kapu pansi ndi chopumira choloza m'mwamba, ikani mlingoyo potsegula kapu yoteteza kumapeto kwa cholankhulira mpaka itadina. Osatsegula kapu pokhapokha mutakhala okonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito inhaler. Nthawi iliyonse kapu yoteteza ikatsegulidwa, mlingo umakhala wokonzeka kupumira. Mudzawona kuchuluka kwa kauntala wa mankhwalawo kutsika. Musataye mlingo mwa kutsegula inhaler pokhapokha mutapumira mlingo.
3. Pumirani kwathunthu momwe mungathere kudzera pakamwa panu. Osapumira kapena kutulutsa mpweya mu inhaler.
4. Ikani cholankhulira pakati pa milomo yanu mpaka pakamwa panu. Tsekani milomo yanu mwamphamvu mozungulira wolankhulayo. Lembani pang'onopang'ono komanso mozama pakamwa panu. Osalowetsa mpweya m'mphuno mwako. Onetsetsani kuti zala zanu kapena milomo yanu isatsekeretse mpweya womwe uli pamwamba pakamwa.
5. Chotsani inhaler mkamwa mwanu ndikusunga mpweya kwa masekondi 10 kapena bola momwe mungathere. Osaphulitsa kapena kutulutsa mpweya kudzera mu inhaler.
6. Tsekani kapuyo mwamphamvu pakamwa.
7. Ngati mukufuna kupuma kawiri, bwerezani njira 2-6.
8. Sungani inhaler yoyera komanso yowuma nthawi zonse. Pofuna kutsuka inhaler yanu, gwiritsani ntchito minofu yoyera, youma kapena nsalu. Osasamba kapena kuyika gawo lililonse la inhaler yanu m'madzi.

Kuti mupumitse yankho pogwiritsa ntchito nebulizer, tsatirani izi;

1. Chotsani botolo limodzi la albuterol yankho mu thumba la zojambulazo. Siyani mbale zonsezo m'thumba mpaka mutakonzeka kuzigwiritsa ntchito.
2. Yang'anani madzi omwe ali mumtsuko. Iyenera kukhala yomveka komanso yopanda utoto. Musagwiritse ntchito botolo ngati madzi ali mitambo kapena atasintha mtundu.
3. Chotsani pamwamba pa botolo ndikufinya madzi onse mumtsinje wa nebulizer. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito nebulizer yanu kupopera mankhwala ena, funsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala ngati mungathe kuyika mankhwala ena mosungira pamodzi ndi albuterol.
4. Lumikizani posungira la nebulizer pakamwa kapena kumaso.
5. Lumikizani nebulizer ku kompresa.
6. Ikani cholankhulira pakamwa panu kapena valani kumaso. Khalani pamalo owongoka, omasuka ndikuyatsa kompresa.
7. Pumirani mwakachetechete, mozama, komanso mofananira kwa mphindi 5-15 mpaka nthunzi itasiya kupanga chipinda cha nebulizer.
8. Sambani nebulizer yanu pafupipafupi. Tsatirani malangizo a wopanga mosamala ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza kuyeretsa nebulizer yanu.

Inhaled albuterol imagwiritsidwanso ntchito nthawi zina kuchiza kapena kukonza kufooka kwa minofu (kulephera kusuntha ziwalo za thupi) mwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto lomwe limayambitsa ziwalo. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa kokugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.

Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanagwiritse ntchito albuterol inhalation,

• uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la albuterol (Vospire ER, ku Combivent, ku Duoneb), levalbuterol (Xopenex), mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena chilichonse chothandizira mu albuterol inhalation powder kapena yankho la nebulizer. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito ufa wopumira, uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto la mapuloteni amkaka. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti awonetse mndandanda wazosakaniza.
• Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala azakumwa, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: beta blockers monga atenolol (Tenormin), labetalol (Trandate), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL), nadolol (Corgard), ndi propranolol (Inderal); digoxin (Lanoxin); okodzetsa ('mapiritsi amadzi'); epinephrine (Epipen, Primatene Mist); mankhwala ena opumira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupumula ma air ma air monga metaproterenol ndi levalbuterol (Xopenex); ndi mankhwala a chimfine. Komanso uzani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala ngati mukumwa mankhwalawa kapena mwasiya kumwa mankhwalawa m'masabata awiri apitawa: mankhwala opatsirana pogonana monga amitriptyline, amoxapine, clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Silenor), imipramine (Tofranil) , nortriptyline (Pamelor), protriptyline (Vivactil), ndi trimipramine (Surmontil); ndi monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors, kuphatikiza isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam), ndi tranylcypromine (Parnate). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
• auzeni adotolo ngati mwakhala mukugunda pamtima mosafunikira, matenda amtima, kuthamanga kwa magazi, hyperthyroidism (momwe mumakhala mahomoni ochulukirapo m'thupi), matenda ashuga, kapena khunyu.
• uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati pogwiritsa ntchito albuterol, itanani dokotala wanu.
• Muyenera kudziwa kuti albuterol inhalation nthawi zina imayambitsa kupuma komanso kupuma movutikira ikangotha. Izi zikachitika, itanani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. Musagwiritsenso ntchito mpweya wa albuterol pokhapokha dokotala atakuuzani kuti muyenera kutero.

Ngati mwauzidwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito albuterol inhalation nthawi zonse, gwiritsani ntchito mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musagwiritse ntchito mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.

Inhalation inhalation imatha kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• kugwedezeka kosalamulirika kwa gawo lina la thupi
• manjenje
• mutu
• nseru
• kusanza
• chifuwa
• Kupsa pakhosi
• minofu, fupa, kapena kupweteka kwa msana

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukumane ndi izi kapena izi mu gawo LAPadera, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu:

• kusala kudya, kugunda, kapena kugunda kwamtima kosazolowereka
• kupweteka pachifuwa
• zidzolo
• ming'oma
• kuyabwa
• kutupa kwa nkhope, mmero, lilime, milomo, maso, manja, mapazi, akakolo, kapena miyendo yakumunsi
• kuchuluka kupuma movutikira
• zovuta kumeza
• ukali

Inhalation inhalation imatha kubweretsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Sungani mabotolo osagwiritsidwa ntchito a nebulizer solution mu thumba la zojambulazo mpaka mutakonzeka kuzigwiritsa ntchito. Sungani mbale zothetsera nebulizer mufiriji kapena kutentha kwapakati kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa). Sungani inhaler kutentha ndikutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa). Osabowola kabotolo ka mlengalenga, ndipo musataye pamalo owotchera moto kapena pamoto.

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.

Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo:

• kugwidwa
• kupweteka pachifuwa
• kuthamanga, kosasinthasintha kapena kopanda kugunda
• manjenje
• mutu
• kugwedezeka kosalamulirika kwa gawo lina la thupi
• pakamwa pouma
• nseru
• chizungulire
• kutopa kwambiri
• kusowa mphamvu
• kuvuta kugona kapena kugona

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu.

Musalole kuti wina aliyense agwiritse ntchito mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

• Accuneb^®
• Sungani^® HFA
• Sungani^® Yankho
• Proventil^® HFA
• Ventolin^® HFA

• Salbutamol