Scopolamine Transdermal Patch

Zamkati

• Kuti mugwiritse ntchito chigamba, tsatirani malangizo awa:
• Musanagwiritse ntchito zigamba za scopolamine,
• Zigamba za Scopolamine zimatha kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi izi, chotsani chigamba ndikuimbira dokotala nthawi yomweyo:
• Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:

Scopolamine amagwiritsidwa ntchito popewa kunyoza ndi kusanza zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi matenda oyenda kapena mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga opaleshoni. Scopolamine ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa antimuscarinics. Zimagwira ntchito poletsa zotsatira za chinthu china chachilengedwe (acetylcholine) pakatikati mwa manjenje.

Scopolamine imabwera ngati chigamba choti chiike pakhungu lopanda ubweya kuseri kwa khutu lanu. Mukagwiritsidwa ntchito popewa kunyansidwa ndi kusanza komwe kumachitika chifukwa chodwala, gwiritsani ntchito chigamba osachepera maola 4 zotsatira zake zisanafike ndipo zikhala m'malo kwa masiku atatu. Ngati mankhwala akufunika kwa masiku opitilira atatu kuti muteteze mseru ndi kusanza komwe kumachitika chifukwa chodwala, chotsani chigamba chamakono ndikugwiritsanso ntchito chigamba chatsopano kuseri kwa khutu lina. Mukagwiritsidwa ntchito popewa kunyoza ndi kusanza kuchokera kumankhwala ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi opaleshoni, gwiritsani ntchito chigamba monga mwadokotala wanu ndikuchisiya m'malo mwa maola 24 mutachitidwa opaleshoni. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Gwiritsani ntchito chigamba cha scopolamine ndendende momwe mwalangizira.

Kuti mugwiritse ntchito chigamba, tsatirani malangizo awa:

1. Mukatha kutsuka m'mbali mwa khutu, pukutani malowo ndi minofu yoyera, youma kuti mutsimikizire kuti malowo ndi ouma. Pewani kuyika magawo akhungu lanu omwe ali ndi mabala, kupweteka, kapena kukoma.
2. Chotsani chigamba m'thumba lake loteteza. Chotsani chovala choteteza pulasitiki ndikuchisiya. Musakhudze zomata zomata poyera ndi zala zanu.
3. Ikani mbali yomata pakhungu.
4. Mukayika chigamba kumbuyo khutu lanu, sambani m'manja bwinobwino ndi sopo.

Osadula chigamba.

Chepetsani kulumikizana ndi madzi posambira ndikusamba chifukwa zitha kuyambitsa chigamba. Ngati khungu la scopolamine liguluka, tulutsani chidutswacho, ndikupaka chatsopano pamalo opanda tsitsi kuseri kwa khutu linalo.

Pamene chikopa cha scopolamine sichikufunikanso, chotsani chidutswacho ndikuchipinda pakati ndi mbali yomata palimodzi ndikuchotsani. Sambani m'manja ndi dera lomwe lili khutu lanu bwinobwino ndi sopo ndi madzi kuti muchotse zovuta zilizonse m'derali. Ngati chigamba chatsopano chikufunika kuthiridwa, ikani chigamba chatsopano pamalo opanda tsitsi kuseri kwa khutu lanu lina.

Ngati mwagwiritsa ntchito zigamba za scopolamine masiku angapo kapena kupitilira apo, mutha kukhala ndi zizindikilo zomwe zimatha kuyamba maola 24 kapena kupitilira apo mutachotsa chigamba cha scopolamine monga kuvuta, chizungulire, nseru, kusanza, kupweteka kwa m'mimba, thukuta, mutu, chisokonezo, kufooka kwa minofu, kuchepa kwa mtima kapena kuthamanga kwa magazi. Itanani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati matenda anu akukula kwambiri.

Funsani wamankhwala kapena dokotala wanu kuti mumupatseko zidziwitso za wopanga kwa wodwalayo.

Mankhwalawa nthawi zina amapatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Musanagwiritse ntchito zigamba za scopolamine,

• uzani dokotala ndi wamankhwala ngati muli ndi vuto la scopolamine, mankhwala ena a belladonna alkaloids, mankhwala ena aliwonse, kapena zosakaniza zilizonse za scopolamine. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala, yang'anani phukusi la phukusi, kapena fufuzani Chithandizo cha Mankhwala kuti muwone mndandanda wa zosakaniza.
• Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala ndi mankhwala osapatsirana, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: antihistamines monga meclizine (Antivert, Bonine, ena); mankhwala a nkhawa, matenda opweteka m'mimba, matenda oyenda, kupweteka, matenda a Parkinson, khunyu kapena mavuto amikodzo; zotsegula minofu; mankhwala ogonetsa; mapiritsi ogona; zotetezera; kapena tricyclic antidepressants monga desipramine (Norpramin), clomipramine (Anafranil), imipramine (Tofranil), ndi trimipramine (Surmontil) Mankhwala ena ambiri amathanso kulumikizana ndi khungu la scopolamine, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu za mankhwala omwe mukumwa, ngakhale omwe sapezeka pamndandandawu.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi khungu lotseka la glaucoma (vuto lomwe madzimadzi amatsekedwa mwadzidzidzi ndikulephera kutuluka m'maso ndikupangitsa kuwonjezeka mwachangu, koopsa kwa kupsyinjika kwa diso komwe kumatha kudzetsa masomphenya). Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musagwiritse ntchito scopolamine patch.
• auzeni dokotala ngati mwakhalapo kapena munakhalapo ndi glaucoma yotseguka (onjezerani kuthamanga kwamaso kwamkati komwe kumawononga mitsempha yamagetsi); kugwidwa; matenda amisala (zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zovuta kusiyanitsa pakati pa zinthu kapena malingaliro omwe ali enieni ndi zinthu kapena malingaliro omwe siili enieni); m'mimba kapena m'mimba kutsekeka; zovuta kukodza; preeclampsia (mkhalidwe woyembekezera wokhala ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi, kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni mumkodzo, kapena mavuto am'mimba); kapena matenda a mtima, chiwindi, kapena impso.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati pogwiritsa ntchito zigamba za scopolamine, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu.
• ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo opaleshoni ya mano, uzani dokotala kapena dokotala kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito zigamba za scopolamine.
• muyenera kudziwa kuti scopolamine chigamba chimatha kukupangitsani kugona. Osayendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe zigamba za scopolamine zingakukhudzireni. Ngati mumachita nawo masewera am'madzi, samalani chifukwa mankhwalawa atha kusokoneza.
• lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu zakumwa koyenera kwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Mowa umatha kukulitsa mavuto omwe amayamba chifukwa cha zigamba za scopolamine.
• lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kuopsa ndi phindu logwiritsa ntchito scopolamine ngati muli ndi zaka 65 kapena kupitilira apo. Okalamba sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito scopolamine chifukwa siotetezeka kapena yothandiza monga mankhwala ena omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuthana ndi vuto lomwelo.

Ikani chigamba chomwe mwaphonya mukangochikumbukira. Osagwiritsa ntchito chigamba chimodzi kamodzi.

Zigamba za Scopolamine zimatha kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:

• kusokonezeka
• pakamwa pouma
• Kusinza
• ana otayirira
• chizungulire
• thukuta
• chikhure

Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Ngati mukukumana ndi izi, chotsani chigamba ndikuimbira dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

• zidzolo
• kufiira
• kupweteka kwa diso, kufiira, kapena kusapeza bwino; kusawona bwino; kuwona zithunzi za halos kapena zamitundu
• kubvutika
• kuwona zinthu kapena kumva mawu omwe kulibe (kuyerekezera zinthu)
• chisokonezo
• kukhulupirira zinthu zomwe sizowona
• osadalira ena kapena kumva kuti ena akufuna kukupweteketsani
• zovuta kuyankhula
• kulanda
• kupweteka kapena kuvuta kukodza
• kupweteka m'mimba, nseru, kapena kusanza

Zigamba za Scopolamine zimatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.

Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa). Sungani zigamba pamalo owongoka; musawapinde kapena kuwagubuduza.

Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org

Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.

Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso kapena ngati wina ameza chigamba cha scopolamine, imbani foni ku dera lanu ku 1-800-222-1222. Ngati wovulalayo wagwa kapena sakupuma, itanani oyang'anira zadzidzidzi ku 911.

Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo izi:

• khungu lowuma
• pakamwa pouma
• kuvuta kukodza
• kuthamanga kapena kusakhazikika kwamtima
• kutopa
• Kusinza
• chisokonezo
• kubvutika
• kuwona zinthu kapena kumva mawu omwe kulibe (kuyerekezera zinthu)
• kulanda
• masomphenya amasintha
• chikomokere

Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale.

Musanapite kukayezetsa labotale, uzani adotolo ndi ogwira nawo ntchito kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito scopolamine patch.

Chotsani chigamba cha scopolamine musanakhale ndi scanning imagingance imaging (MRI).

Musalole kuti wina aliyense agwiritse ntchito mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.

Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

• Zolemba za Transderm^®

• Transdermal scopolamine