Cetirizine
Zamkati
- Musanatenge cetirizine,
- Cetirizine angayambitse mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
- Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Chizindikiro chotsatira sichachilendo, koma ngati mwakumana nacho, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu:
- Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo:
Cetirizine amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochepetsa zizindikiro za hay fever (zowopsa kwa mungu, fumbi, kapena zinthu zina mumlengalenga) ndi zovuta zina (monga fumbi, ntchentche za nyama, mphemvu, ndi nkhungu). Zizindikirozi zimaphatikizapo kuyetsemula; mphuno; kuyabwa, kofiira, maso amadzi; ndi kuyabwa pamphuno kapena pakhosi. Cetirizine imagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza kuyabwa ndi kufiira komwe kumayambitsidwa ndi ming'oma. Komabe, cetirizine sateteza ming'oma kapena zovuta zina pakhungu. Cetirizine ali mgulu la mankhwala otchedwa antihistamines. Zimagwira ntchito poletsa zochita za histamine, chinthu m'thupi chomwe chimayambitsa matenda.
Cetirizine imapezekanso limodzi ndi pseudoephedrine (Sudafed, ena). Izi zimangokhala ndi chidziwitso chogwiritsa ntchito cetirizine chokha. Ngati mukumwa mankhwala osakaniza a cetirizine ndi pseudoephedrine, werengani zambiri zomwe zalembedwazo kapena funsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti mumve zambiri.
Cetirizine imabwera ngati piritsi, piritsi losavuta, piritsi lotulutsidwa, komanso madzi (madzi) oti atenge pakamwa. Nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kamodzi patsiku kapena wopanda chakudya. Tengani cetirizine nthawi yofananira tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo a phukusi lanu mosamala, ndipo funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Tengani cetirizine ndendende monga mwadongosolo. Musamamwe pang'ono kapena kumamwa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe mumalangizira phukusi la phukusi kapena monga dokotala wanu akulimbikitsira.
Musagwiritse ntchito cetirizine pochiza ming'oma yomwe yaphwanyidwa kapena yapangidwa matuza, yomwe ndi mtundu wachilendo, kapena wosamva kuyabwa. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi ming'oma yamtundu uwu.
Lekani kumwa cetirizine ndipo itanani dokotala ngati ming'oma yanu isasinthe m'masiku atatu oyamba a chithandizo chanu kapena ngati ming'oma yanu yatenga nthawi yopitilira milungu isanu ndi umodzi. Ngati simukudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa ming'oma yanu, itanani dokotala wanu.
Ngati mukumwa cetirizine kuchiza ming'oma, ndipo mukukhala ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo: kuvutika kumeza, kuyankhula, kapena kupuma; kutupa pakamwa komanso mozungulira pakamwa kapena kutupa kwa lilime; kupuma; kukhetsa; chizungulire; kapena kutaya chidziwitso. Izi zitha kukhala zizindikiritso zowopsa zomwe zimayambitsa matenda omwe amatchedwa anaphylaxis. Ngati dokotala akukayikira kuti mutha kudwala anaphylaxis ndi ming'oma yanu, atha kukupatsani epinephrine injector (EpiPen). Musagwiritse ntchito cetirizine m'malo mwa epinephrine injector.
Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.
Musanatenge cetirizine,
- uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala ngati simukugwirizana ndi cetirizine, hydroxyzine (Vistaril), kapena mankhwala aliwonse.
- Uzani dokotala wanu komanso wamankhwala mankhwala ndi mankhwala osapatsirana, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa kapena omwe mukufuna kumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: antidepressants, mankhwala a nkhawa, mankhwala a matenda amisala, mankhwala okomoka, mankhwala ena ozizira ndi ziwengo, mankhwala, mapiritsi ogona, opewetsa nkhawa, ndi theophylline (Theo-24, Theolair). Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
- uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhalapo ndi matenda a impso kapena chiwindi.
- uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukatenga cetirizine, itanani dokotala wanu.
- muyenera kudziwa kuti cetirizine imatha kukupangitsani kugona. Osayendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
- kumbukirani kuti mowa umatha kuwonjezera ku tulo chifukwa cha mankhwalawa. Pewani kumwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
Pokhapokha dokotala atakuwuzani zina, pitirizani kudya zomwe mumadya.
Tengani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati ili pafupi nthawi ya mlingo wotsatira, dumpha mlingo womwe umasowa ndikupitiliza dongosolo lanu lokhazikika. Musatenge mlingo wawiri kuti mupange omwe mwaphonya.
Cetirizine angayambitse mavuto. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zina mwazizindikirozi ndizolimba kapena sizichoka:
- Kusinza
- kutopa kwambiri
- pakamwa pouma
- kupweteka m'mimba
- kutsegula m'mimba
- kusanza
Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Chizindikiro chotsatira sichachilendo, koma ngati mwakumana nacho, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu:
- kuvuta kupuma kapena kumeza
Cetirizine angayambitse mavuto ena. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).
Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chidabwera, chatsekedwa mwamphamvu, komanso chosafikira ana. Zisungeni kutentha ndi kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi (osati kubafa).
Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org
Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.
Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.
Zizindikiro za bongo zingaphatikizepo:
- kusakhazikika
- kupsa mtima
- Kusinza
Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu.
Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudza cetirizine.
Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.
- Aller-Tec
- Alleroff
- Zyrtec®
- Aller-Tec-D (yokhala ndi Cetirizine, Pseudoephedrine)
- Citiri-D (yokhala ndi Cetirizine, Pseudoephedrine)
- Wal Zyr D (yokhala ndi Cetirizine, Pseudoephedrine)
- Zyrtec-D® (yokhala ndi Cetirizine, Pseudoephedrine)