Matenda a Alzheimer's
Zamkati
Chidule
Matenda a Alzheimer's (AD) ndi matenda ofala kwambiri pakati pa okalamba. Dementia ndi vuto laubongo lomwe limakhudza kwambiri kuthekera kwa munthu kuchita zochitika za tsiku ndi tsiku.
AD imayamba pang'onopang'ono. Choyamba zimakhudza ziwalo zaubongo zomwe zimayang'anira malingaliro, kukumbukira komanso chilankhulo. Anthu omwe ali ndi AD atha kukhala ndi vuto lokumbukira zinthu zomwe zachitika posachedwa kapena mayina a anthu omwe amawadziwa. Vuto lofananira, kuchepa kwamalingaliro (MCI), kumayambitsa zovuta zokumbukira kuposa zachilendo kwa anthu amsinkhu wofanana. Ambiri, koma osati onse, omwe ali ndi MCI adzakhala ndi AD.
Mu AD, popita nthawi, zizindikiro zimawonjezereka. Anthu sangazindikire abale awo. Amatha kukhala ndi vuto loyankhula, kuwerenga kapena kulemba. Iwo akhoza kuyiwala momwe angatsukirere mano awo kapena kupesa tsitsi lawo. Pambuyo pake, amatha kukhala ndi nkhawa kapena kuchita ndewu, kapena kumangoyenda kutali ndi kwawo. Pambuyo pake, amafunikira chisamaliro chonse. Izi zitha kubweretsa nkhawa yayikulu kwa abale omwe ayenera kuwasamalira.
AD nthawi zambiri imayamba atakwanitsa zaka 60. Vutoli limakwera mukamakalamba. Chiwopsezo chanu chimakhalanso chachikulu ngati wachibale ali ndi matendawa.
Palibe mankhwala omwe angathetse matendawa. Komabe, mankhwala ena amathandizira kuti zizindikilozo zisakulireko kwakanthawi.
NIH: National Institute on Kukalamba
- Alzheimer's and Dementia: Mwachidule
- Kodi Mkazi Mmodzi Angathandize Ofufuzawo Kuti Apeze Chithandizo cha Alzheimer's?
- Dzilimbikitseni Nokha ndi Kuthandizira Pakufunafuna Chithandizo cha Alzheimer's
- Kulimbana Ndi Chithandizo: Mtolankhani Liz Hernandez Akuyembekeza Kupangitsa Alzheimer's Kukhala Zakale