, matenda ndi momwe angakhalire

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zazikulu
• Momwe mungatsimikizire matendawa
• Momwe matenda amachitikira
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
• Momwe mungapewere

THE Entamoeba histolytica ndi protozoan, tiziromboti ta m'matumbo, tomwe timayambitsa matenda otsekula m'mimba, omwe ndi matenda am'mimba momwe muli matenda otsekula m'mimba, malungo, kuzizira komanso ndowe ndi magazi kapena zotulutsa zoyera.

Kutenga kachilombo koyambitsa matendawa kumatha kupezeka kudera lililonse ndikupatsira aliyense, komabe ndizofala kwambiri kumadera okhala ndi nyengo zotentha zokhala ndi ukhondo wowopsa, makamaka zomwe zimakhudza ana ndi ana omwe amakonda kusewera pansi ndipo amakhala ndi chizolowezi choyika chilichonse pansi. pakamwa, popeza njira yayikulu yopatsirana ndi tiziromboti ndik kudzera m'madzi kapena chakudya chodetsedwa.

Ngakhale ndizosavuta kuchiza, matendawaEntamoeba histolytica zitha kuopseza moyo chifukwa zimatha kudzetsa madzi m'thupi. Chifukwa chake, zikangowonetsa kuti matenda akutuluka, makamaka mwa ana, ndikofunikira kupita kuchipinda chadzidzidzi kukatsimikizira matendawa ndikuyambitsa chithandizo choyenera kwambiri.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Zina mwazizindikiro zazikulu zomwe zitha kuwonetsa kachilombo ka Entamoeba histolytica ali:

• Kufooka m'mimba pang'ono kapena pang'ono;
• Magazi kapena zotsekemera mu chopondapo;
• Kutsekula m'mimba kwambiri, komwe kumatha kuthandizira kukulitsa kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi;
• Mipando yofewa;
• Malungo ndi kuzizira;
• Nseru ndi mseru;
• Kutopa.

Ndikofunika kuti matendawa adziwe msanga, chifukwaEntamoeba histolytica zitha kubweretsa kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi ndikudutsa khoma lamatumbo ndikutulutsa ma cyst m'magazi, omwe amatha kufikira ziwalo zina, monga chiwindi, kukomera kupezeka kwa zotupa ndipo kumatha kubweretsa necrosis ya chiwalo.

Momwe mungatsimikizire matendawa

Kuzindikira matendawa mwaEntamoeba histolytica zitha kuchitika poyang'ana ndi kusanthula zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi munthuyo. Kuti atsimikizire zomwe akukayikirazo, adotolo amathanso kufunsa kuti apimidwe ndi chopondapo, ndipo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tisonkhanitse zitsanzo zitatu pamasiku ena, popeza tizilomboti sapezeka mchipindacho nthawi zonse. Mvetsetsani momwe kuwunika kwa parasitological kumachitikira.

Kuphatikiza apo, adotolo amathanso kuwonetsa magwiridwe oyesa magazi mu chopondapo, kuwonjezera pamayeso ena a labotale omwe amathandiza kuwunika ngati matendawa alipo kapena ayi komanso akugwira ntchito. Ngati pali kukayikira kuti matendawa afalikira kale mthupi, mayesero ena monga ultrasound kapena computed tomography, mwachitsanzo, amathanso kuchitidwa kuti muwone ngati pali zotupa m'ziwalo zina.

Momwe matenda amachitikira

Kutenga ndi Entamoeba histolytica zimachitika kudzera pakumeza ma cyst omwe amapezeka m'madzi kapena chakudya chodetsedwa ndi ndowe. Pamene ma cysts aEntamoeba histolytica amalowa mthupi, amagona m'makoma am'mimba ndikutulutsa tiziromboti, tomwe timatha kuberekana ndikusunthira m'matumbo akulu pomwe, pambuyo pake, amatha kudutsa mumatumbo ndikufalikira thupi.

Munthu amene ali ndi matendawaEntamoeba histolytica imatha kupatsira anthu ena ngati ndowe zake zaipitsa nthaka kapena madzi omwa, kutsuka mbale kapena kusamba. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kupewa kugwiritsa ntchito madzi amtundu uliwonse omwe atha kusokonezedwa ndi zimbudzi.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo cha matumbo osavuta amebiasis nthawi zambiri chimachitika pokhapokha kugwiritsa ntchito Metronidazole mpaka masiku 10 motsatana, malinga ndi malingaliro a dokotala. Nthawi zina, zitha kuwonetsedwanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena omwe amathandizira kuthetsa zizindikilo monga Domperidone kapena Metoclopramide.

Milandu yovuta kwambiri, pomwe amebiasis imafalikira mbali zina za thupi, kuwonjezera pa chithandizo ndi Metronidazole, munthu ayeneranso kuyesa kuthetsa kuwonongeka kwa ziwalozo.

Momwe mungapewere

Kudziteteza ku matenda mwa Entamoeba histolytica, kuyanjana ndi zimbudzi, madzi owonongeka kapena osatetezedwa, kusefukira kwamadzi, matope kapena mitsinje yokhala ndi madzi oyimirira kuyenera kupewedwa, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito ma dziwe osavomerezeka a chlorine nawonso kulephereka.

Kuphatikiza apo, ngati ukhondo mumzinda womwe mukukhala suli bwino, muyenera kuthira madzi musanagwiritse ntchito, kuchapa chakudya kapena kumwa. Njira ina ndikutulutsa mankhwala ndikutsuka madzi kunyumba, zomwe zitha kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito Sodium Hypochlorite. Phunzirani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito sodium hypochlorite kuyeretsa madzi.