Mlembi: John Stephens
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 24 Jayuwale 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 24 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Maantibayotiki a Matenda a Crohn - Thanzi
Maantibayotiki a Matenda a Crohn - Thanzi

Zamkati

Chidule

Matenda a Crohn ndi matenda opweteka omwe amapezeka m'mimba mwa m'mimba. Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi Crohn's, maantibayotiki amatha kuthandizira kuchepetsa kuchuluka ndikusintha kapangidwe ka mabakiteriya m'matumbo, omwe amatha kuthana ndi zisonyezo.

Maantibayotiki amagwiranso ntchito poletsa matenda. Amatha kuthandizira kuchiritsa zotupa ndi fistula.

Ziphuphu ndi tinthu tating'ono ta matenda, ndipo zimatha kukhala ndimadzimadzi, minofu yakufa, ndi mabakiteriya. Fistula ndizolumikizana kwachilendo pakati pamatumbo anu ndi ziwalo zina za thupi, kapena pakati pama malupu awiri am'matumbo mwanu. Ziphuphu ndi fistula zimachitika matumbo anu akatupa kapena kuvulala.

Fistulas ndi abscesses amapezeka pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa atatu mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a Crohn. Ziphuphu nthawi zambiri zimafunika kuthiridwa madzi, kapena nthawi zina opaleshoni imanenedwa.

Maantibayotiki a Crohn's

Mankhwala angapo a maantibayotiki amatha kukhala othandiza mu matenda a Crohn, onse kuti athetse matendawa komanso zovuta zake. Zikuphatikizapo:

Metronidazole

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito paokha kapena kuphatikiza ndi ciprofloxacin, metronidazole (Flagyl) amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthana ndi zovuta monga zotupa ndi fistula. Zingathandizenso kuchepetsa matenda komanso kupewa kubwereranso.


Zotsatira zoyipa za metronidazole zitha kuphatikizira kufooka komanso kumenyedwa kumapeto kwanu, komanso kupweteka kwa minofu kapena kufooka.

Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti kumwa mowa mukamamwa metronidazole kungayambitsenso mavuto. Nsautso ndi kusanza kumatha kuchitika, komanso kugunda kwamtima kosazolowereka nthawi zina. Onetsetsani kuti mwakumana ndi dokotala ngati mukukumana ndi izi.

Ciprofloxacin

Ciprofloxacin (Cipro) imalimbikitsidwanso kuthana ndi matenda mwa anthu omwe ali ndi Crohn's. Mulingo wokhazikika wamankhwala m'magazi amafunika kusamalidwa nthawi zonse, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti musaphonye Mlingo.

Kuphulika kwa tendon kumatha kukhala zotsatira zoyipa, ngakhale izi ndizosowa. Zotsatira zina zoyipa zimaphatikizapo nseru, kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba, ndi kupweteka m'mimba.

Rifaximin

Rifaximin (Xifaxan) wakhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zaka zambiri kuthana ndi kutsekula m'mimba. Komabe, posachedwapa yatulukira ngati chithandizo chodalirika kwa a Crohn's.

Zotsatira zoyipa zingaphatikizepo:

  • zotupa pakhungu kapena ming'oma
  • mkodzo wamagazi kapena kutsegula m'mimba
  • malungo

Rifaximin amathanso kukhala okwera mtengo, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti muwonetsetse kuti inshuwaransi yanu imalipira musanatenge mankhwala anu.


Ampicillin

Ampicillin ndi mankhwala ena omwe angathandize kuchepetsa zizindikiro za Crohn.Mankhwalawa amakhala m'banja limodzi ndi penicillin ndipo nthawi zambiri amayamba kugwira ntchito mkati mwa maola 24 mpaka 48.

Zotsatira zoyipa zingaphatikizepo:

  • kutsegula m'mimba
  • nseru
  • totupa
  • kutupa ndi kufiira kwa lilime

Makhalidwe

Tetracycline imaperekedwa kwa matenda osiyanasiyana. Zimaletsanso kukula kwa mabakiteriya.

Zotsatira zoyipa za tetracycline ndi monga:

  • zilonda mkamwa
  • nseru
  • kusintha kwa khungu

Chiwonetsero

Maantibayotiki angathandize kuchepetsa zizindikilo zanu, koma sizingakhudze kukula kwa matenda a Crohn. Nthawi zina, anthu amasiya kumwa maantibayotiki akamva kuti zotsatira za mankhwalawa zitha kukhala zowopsa kuposa zisonyezo za Crohn.

Kumbukirani, aliyense amalandira chithandizo mosiyanasiyana. Onetsetsani kuti mukambirane zomwe mungachite ndi dokotala kuti mudziwe ngati maantibayotiki angakhale othandiza kwa inu.

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