Baclofen, Piritsi Yamlomo

Zamkati

• Machenjezo ofunikira
• Kuyimitsa baclofen
• Chenjezo la kugona
• Baclofen ndi chiyani?
• Chifukwa chimagwiritsidwa ntchito
• Momwe imagwirira ntchito
• Zotsatira za Baclofen
• Zotsatira zofala kwambiri
• Zotsatira zoyipa
• Baclofen amatha kulumikizana ndi mankhwala ena
• Central mantha dongosolo depressants
• Machenjezo a Baclofen
• Nthendayi
• Kuyanjana ndi mowa
• Machenjezo kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ena
• Machenjezo kwa magulu ena
• Momwe mungatengere baclofen
• Mafomu ndi mphamvu
• Mlingo wa kupweteka kwa minofu
• Tengani monga mwalamulidwa
• Zofunikira pakumwa baclofen
• Zonse
• Yosungirako
• Zowonjezeranso
• Kuyenda
• Kuwunika kuchipatala
• Kodi pali njira zina?

Mfundo zazikulu za baclofen

1. Pulogalamu yamlomo ya Baclofen imangopezeka ngati mankhwala achibadwa.
2. Baclofen imangobwera ngati piritsi lomwe mumamwa.
3. Baclofen imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthana ndi mitsempha ya minofu.

Machenjezo ofunikira

Kuyimitsa baclofen

Osasiya kumwa mankhwalawa osalankhula ndi dokotala. Kuyimitsa mwadzidzidzi kumatha kuyambitsa khunyu ndi kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo (kuwona kapena kumva zina zomwe sizili zenizeni). Ngati mukufuna kusiya kumwa mankhwalawa, dokotala wanu amachepetsa pang'onopang'ono mlingo wanu pakapita nthawi.

Chenjezo la kugona

Mankhwalawa amatha kuyambitsa tulo. Osayendetsa galimoto, kugwiritsa ntchito makina, kapena kuchita zinthu zina zowopsa mpaka mutadziwa momwe zimakukhudzirani. Komanso, musamwe mowa kapena kumwa mankhwala ena omwe angakupangitseni kuti mukhale osinza mukamagwiritsa ntchito baclofen. Zingapangitse kuti kusinza kwanu kuwonjezeke.

Baclofen ndi chiyani?

Piritsi lakumwa la Baclofen ndi mankhwala akuchipatala omwe amangopezeka mwa mtundu wamba. Palibe mtundu wamaina womwe ulipo.

Baclofen imabweranso ngati jekeseni ya msana, yomwe imaperekedwa ndi wothandizira zaumoyo.

Chifukwa chimagwiritsidwa ntchito

Baclofen imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthana ndi mitsempha ya minofu. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira imodzi yophatikizira. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mungafunike kumwa mankhwala ena.

Momwe imagwirira ntchito

Baclofen ndi gulu la mankhwala otchedwa minofu relaxers. Gulu la mankhwala ndi gulu la mankhwala omwe amagwiranso ntchito chimodzimodzi. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza zofananira.

Sizikudziwika bwinobwino momwe baclofen imagwirira ntchito kuthana ndi zopweteka za minofu. Zimaganiziridwa kuti baclofen imatseka zikwangwani kuchokera ku dongosolo lanu lamanjenje zomwe zimauza minofu yanu kuphipha.

Zotsatira za Baclofen

Mankhwala a piritsi a Baclofen amatha kuyambitsa tulo. Zingayambitsenso mavuto ena.

Zotsatira zofala kwambiri

Zotsatira zofala kwambiri za piritsi la baclofen liphatikizira:

• kupweteka mutu
• chizungulire
• Kusinza
• nseru
• kuthamanga kwa magazi
• kudzimbidwa

Ngati zotsatirazi ndizochepa, zimatha kutha masiku angapo kapena milungu ingapo. Ngati ali ovuta kwambiri kapena osapita, lankhulani ndi dokotala kapena wamankhwala.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Itanani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati muli ndi zovuta zina. Itanani 911 ngati zizindikiro zanu zikuwopseza moyo kapena ngati mukuganiza kuti mukukumana ndi vuto lachipatala. Zotsatira zoyipa komanso zizindikilo zake zimatha kukhala izi:

• Zizindikiro zakusiya, monga kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo ndi khunyu
• kumva kusinza
• kubvutika
• kuvuta kukodza

Chodzikanira: Cholinga chathu ndikukupatsani chidziwitso chofunikira kwambiri komanso chaposachedwa. Komabe, chifukwa mankhwala amakhudza munthu aliyense mosiyanasiyana, sitingatsimikizire kuti izi zimaphatikizaponso zovuta zonse zomwe zingachitike. Izi sizilowa m'malo mwa upangiri wa zamankhwala. Nthawi zonse muzikambirana mavuto omwe angakhalepo ndi othandizira azaumoyo omwe amadziwa mbiri yanu yazachipatala.

Baclofen amatha kulumikizana ndi mankhwala ena

Piritsi la Baclofen limatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena, mavitamini, kapena zitsamba zomwe mwina mukumwa. Kulumikizana ndi pamene chinthu chimasintha momwe mankhwala amagwirira ntchito. Izi zitha kukhala zowononga kapena kuletsa mankhwalawa kuti asagwire ntchito bwino.

Pofuna kupewa kuyanjana, dokotala ayenera kuyang'anira mankhwala anu onse mosamala. Onetsetsani kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse, mavitamini, kapena zitsamba zomwe mukumwa. Kuti mudziwe momwe mankhwalawa angagwirizane ndi china chake chomwe mumatenga, lankhulani ndi dokotala kapena wamankhwala.

Zitsanzo za mankhwala omwe angayambitse kuyanjana ndi baclofen alembedwa pansipa.

Central mantha dongosolo depressants

Ngati mumamwa mankhwalawa ndi baclofen, mwina mungakhale mukuwodzera. Zitsanzo za mankhwalawa ndi monga:

• benzodiazepines, monga triazolam ndi midazolam
• mankhwala osokoneza bongo, monga oxycodone ndi codeine

Chodzikanira: Cholinga chathu ndikukupatsani chidziwitso chofunikira kwambiri komanso chaposachedwa. Komabe, chifukwa mankhwala amagwirira ntchito mosiyanasiyana mwa munthu aliyense, sitingatsimikizire kuti izi zikuphatikizira kulumikizana kulikonse kotheka. Izi sizilowa m'malo mwa upangiri wa zamankhwala. Nthawi zonse lankhulani ndi omwe amakuthandizani pa zaumoyo momwe mungachitire ndi mankhwala, mavitamini, zitsamba ndi zowonjezera, komanso mankhwala omwe mumamwa.

Machenjezo a Baclofen

Mankhwalawa amabwera ndi machenjezo angapo.

Nthendayi

Baclofen imatha kuyambitsa vuto lalikulu. Zizindikiro zimatha kuphatikizira kupuma movutikira komanso kutupa pakhosi kapena lilime.

Ngati simukugwirizana nazo, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo. Ngati matenda anu akukulira, itanani 911 kapena pitani kuchipinda chadzidzidzi chapafupi.

Musatengerenso mankhwalawa ngati munakhalapo ndi vuto linalake. Kutenganso kumatha kukhala koopsa (kuyambitsa imfa).

Kuyanjana ndi mowa

Kugwiritsa ntchito zakumwa zomwe zili ndi mowa kumatha kuwonjezera chiopsezo chanu chamanjenje monga kuwodzera, chizungulire, komanso kuvutika kuyang'ana ntchito za baclofen. Mukamamwa mowa, lankhulani ndi dokotala musanasakanize ndi baclofen.

Machenjezo kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ena

Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi khunyu: Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu ngati mankhwalawa ndi abwino kwa inu. Baclofen ikhoza kukupangitsani kuti kulanda kwanu kuwonjezeke.

Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la impso: Ngati muli ndi mavuto a impso kapena mbiri ya matenda a impso, mwina simungathe kuchotsa mankhwalawa mthupi lanu. Izi zitha kukulitsa magawo a baclofen mthupi lanu ndikupangitsa zovuta zina. Ngati muli ndi matenda a impso, dokotala wanu akhoza kukuyambitsani pamlingo wochepa.

Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi mbiri yokhudza kupwetekedwa: Ngati mwadwala stroke, mutha kukhala ndi zovuta zina ndi baclofen. Mankhwalawa atha kugwiranso ntchito pakulimba kwa minofu yanu.

Machenjezo kwa magulu ena

Kwa amayi apakati: Sidziwika ngati baclofen ndi yotetezeka komanso yothandiza kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito kwa amayi apakati. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga pakati. Baclofen iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito panthawi yapakati pokhapokha phindu lomwe lingakhalepo lingabweretse chiopsezo.

Itanani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo mukakhala ndi pakati mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Kwa amayi omwe akuyamwitsa: Sidziwika ngati baclofen imadutsa mkaka wa m'mawere. Ngati zitero, zimatha kuyambitsa mavuto kwa mwana yemwe akuyamwitsa. Lankhulani ndi dokotala ngati mukuyamwitsa mwana wanu. Muyenera kusankha kuti musiye kuyamwa kapena kusiya kumwa mankhwalawa.

Kwa ana: Mankhwalawa sanaphunzirepo ndipo sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana ochepera zaka 12.

Momwe mungatengere baclofen

Chidziwitso cha mlingowu ndi cha piritsi la baclofen. Mlingo uliwonse wotheka ndi mitundu ya mankhwala sizingaphatikizidwe pano. Mlingo wanu, mawonekedwe a mankhwala, komanso kuchuluka kwa momwe mumamwa mankhwalawo zimadalira:

• zaka zanu
• matenda omwe akuchiritsidwa
• momwe matenda anu alili
• Matenda ena omwe muli nawo
• momwe mumachitira ndi mankhwala oyamba

Mafomu ndi mphamvu

Zowonjezera: Baclofen

• Mawonekedwe: piritsi yamlomo
• Mphamvu: Mamiligalamu 10 (mg), 20 mg

Mlingo wa kupweteka kwa minofu

Mlingo wachikulire (wazaka 18 kapena kupitirira)

• Mlingo woyambira. Muyenera kuyamba kumwa mankhwalawa motere:
  • Masiku 1 mpaka 3: Tengani 5 mg katatu patsiku.
  • Masiku 4 mpaka 6: Tengani 10 mg katatu patsiku.
  • Masiku 7 mpaka 9: Tengani 15 mg katatu patsiku.
  • Masiku 10 mpaka 12: Tengani 20 mg katatu patsiku.
• Mlingo ukuwonjezeka. Dokotala wanu amachulukitsa mlingo wanu pang'onopang'ono masiku atatu alionse. Dokotala wanu akhoza kuwonjezera mlingo wanu ngati kuli kofunikira.
• Zolemba malire mlingo. Chiwerengero cha 80 mg patsiku amatengedwa m'miyeso inayi yogawanika ya 20 mg iliyonse.

Mlingo wa ana (zaka 12 mpaka 17 zaka)

• Mlingo woyambira. Muyenera kuyamba kumwa mankhwalawa motere:
  • Masiku 1 mpaka 3: Tengani 5 mg katatu patsiku.
  • Masiku 4 mpaka 6: Tengani 10 mg katatu patsiku.
  • Masiku 7 mpaka 9: Tengani 15 mg katatu patsiku.
  • Masiku 10 mpaka 12: Tengani 20 mg katatu patsiku.
• Mlingo ukuwonjezeka. Dokotala wanu amachulukitsa mlingo wanu pang'onopang'ono masiku atatu alionse. Dokotala wanu akhoza kuwonjezera mlingo wanu ngati pakufunika kutero.
• Zolemba malire mlingo. Chiwerengero cha 80 mg patsiku amatengedwa m'miyeso inayi yogawanika ya 20 mg iliyonse.

Mlingo wa ana (zaka 0 mpaka 11 zaka)

Mankhwalawa sanaphunzire kwa ana. Sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa anthu ochepera zaka 12.

Mlingo machenjezo

Wopanga mankhwalawa amalimbikitsa kuti musatenge zoposa 80 mg patsiku.

Chodzikanira: Cholinga chathu ndikukupatsani chidziwitso chofunikira kwambiri komanso chaposachedwa. Komabe, chifukwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo amakhudza munthu aliyense mosiyanasiyana, sitingatsimikizire kuti mndandandawu umaphatikizira miyezo yonse yotheka. Izi sizilowa m'malo mwa upangiri wa zamankhwala. Nthawi zonse lankhulani ndi dokotala kapena wamankhwala za mlingo woyenera kwa inu.

Tengani monga mwalamulidwa

Pulogalamu yamlomo ya Baclofen imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chithandizo chanthawi yayitali kapena chanthawi yayitali. Zimabwera ndi zoopsa zazikulu ngati simukuzitenga monga mwalamulo.

Mukasiya kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi kapena osamwa konse: Ymitsempha yathu siyikhala bwino ndipo imatha kukulirakulira.

Ngati mwaphonya Mlingo kapena osamwa mankhwalawo panthawi yake: Mankhwala anu mwina sagwira ntchito kapena akhoza kusiya kugwira ntchito kwathunthu. Kuti mankhwalawa agwire bwino ntchito, kuchuluka kwake kumayenera kukhala mthupi lanu nthawi zonse.

Ngati mutenga zochuluka kwambiri: Mutha kukhala ndimankhwala owopsa mthupi lanu. Zizindikiro za bongo za mankhwalawa ndi monga:

• kusanza
• kufooka kwa minofu
• chikomokere (kukhala chikumbumtima kwa nthawi yayitali)
• anasiya kupuma
• kulanda

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwalawa mopitirira muyeso, itanani dokotala wanu kapena malo oletsa poyizoni kwanuko. Ngati matenda anu akukulira, itanani 911 kapena pitani kuchipatala chapafupi pomwepo.

Zomwe muyenera kuchita mukaphonya mlingo: Tengani mlingo wanu mukangokumbukira. Koma ngati mukukumbukira kutangotsala maola ochepa kuti muyambe kumwa mankhwala, tengani mlingo umodzi wokha. Osayesa konse kutenga mwa kumwa miyezo iwiri nthawi imodzi. Izi zitha kubweretsa zovuta zoyipa.

Momwe mungadziwire ngati mankhwalawa akugwira ntchito: Muyenera kukhala ndi ululu wochepa komanso kuuma.

Zofunikira pakumwa baclofen

Kumbukirani izi ngati dokotala akukulemberani piritsi la baclofen.

Zonse

• Mutha kutenga baclofen kapena wopanda chakudya.
• Ngati mankhwalawa akukhumudwitsani m'mimba, yesani kumwa ndi chakudya kapena mkaka.
• Mutha kugawaniza kapena kuphwanya piritsi.

Yosungirako

• Sungani baclofen kutentha. Sungani pakati pa 68 ° F ndi 77 ° F (20 ° C ndi 25 ° C).
• Musasunge mankhwalawa m'malo onyowa kapena onyowa, monga mabafa.

Zowonjezeranso

Mankhwala a mankhwalawa amakonzanso. Simuyenera kusowa mankhwala atsopano kuti mankhwalawa adzazidwenso. Dokotala wanu adzalemba kuchuluka kwa mafuta obwezerezedwanso pamankhwala anu.

Kuyenda

Mukamayenda ndi mankhwala anu:

• Nthawi zonse muzinyamula mankhwala anu. Mukamauluka, musayikenso m'thumba lofufuzidwa. Sungani m'thumba lanu.
• Osadandaula za makina a X-ray pabwalo la ndege. Sangathe kuvulaza mankhwala anu.
• Mungafunike kuwonetsa ogwira ntchito ku eyapoti chizindikiro cha mankhwala anu. Nthawi zonse muzinyamula bokosi loyambirira lomwe muli nalo.
• Musayike mankhwalawa m'galimoto yamagolovu amgalimoto yanu kapena siyani m'galimoto. Onetsetsani kuti musachite izi nyengo ikatentha kapena kuzizira kwambiri.

Kuwunika kuchipatala

Dokotala wanu akhoza kuyang'anitsitsa mavuto ena azaumoyo. Izi zitha kuthandizira kuti mukhale otetezeka mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Dokotala wanu akhoza kuyesa magazi kuti aone ngati impso zanu zikugwira ntchito bwino. Ngati impso zanu sizikuyenda bwino, dokotala wanu akhoza kuchepetsa mlingo wanu wa mankhwalawa.

Kodi pali njira zina?

Palinso mankhwala ena omwe amapezeka kuti athetse vuto lanu. Ena akhoza kukuyenererani kuposa ena. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena omwe angakuthandizeni.

Chodzikanira: Healthaline yayesetsa kwambiri kuti zidziwitso zonse zikhale zolondola, zokwanira, komanso zaposachedwa. Komabe, nkhaniyi sikuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa chidziwitso ndi ukadaulo wa akatswiri pazachipatala. Muyenera kufunsa adotolo kapena akatswiri azaumoyo musanamwe mankhwala aliwonse. Zambiri zamankhwala zomwe zili pano zitha kusintha ndipo sizingapangidwe kuti zigwiritse ntchito, mayendedwe, zodzitetezera, machenjezo, kulumikizana ndi mankhwala, kusokonezeka, kapena zovuta zina. Kusapezeka kwa machenjezo kapena zidziwitso za mankhwala omwe apatsidwa sikuwonetsa kuti kuphatikiza mankhwala kapena mankhwalawa ndiwotetezeka, ogwira ntchito, komanso oyenera kwa odwala onse kapena ntchito zina zilizonse.