Kuwunika kwa Matenda a Celiac

Zamkati

• Kodi mayeso aceliac matenda ndi chiyani?
• Amagwiritsidwa ntchito yanji?
• Chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika kuyesa matenda a celiac?
• Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani pakuyesa matenda a celiac?
• Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?
• Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?
• Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?
• Kodi pali china chilichonse chomwe ndikufunika kudziwa pokhudzana ndi kuyesa kwa matenda a leliac?
• Zolemba

Kodi mayeso aceliac matenda ndi chiyani?

Matenda a Celiac ndi matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha autoimmune omwe amachititsa kuti thupi likhale ndi vuto la gluteni.Gluten ndi mapuloteni omwe amapezeka mu tirigu, balere, ndi rye. Amapezekanso muzinthu zina, kuphatikizapo mankhwala otsukira mano, milomo, ndi mankhwala. Kuyezetsa matenda a celiac kumayang'ana ma antibodies kuti akhale a gluten m'magazi. Ma antibodies ndi zinthu zolimbana ndi matenda zopangidwa ndi chitetezo chamthupi.

Nthawi zambiri, chitetezo chanu chamthupi chimagwiritsa ntchito ma virus ndi bacteria. Ngati muli ndi matenda a celiac, kudya giluteni kumapangitsa kuti chitetezo chamthupi chanu chiwononge matumbo am'mimba, ngati kuti ndi chinthu chowopsa. Izi zitha kuwononga dongosolo lanu logaya chakudya ndipo zingakulepheretseni kupeza michere yomwe mukufuna.

Mayina ena: mayeso a antibody a celiac, anti-tishu transglutaminase antibody (anti-tTG), ma anti-endomysial antibodies a anti-endomysial

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito yanji?

Kuyezetsa matenda a celiac kumagwiritsidwa ntchito:

• Dziwani za matenda a leliac
• Onetsetsani matenda a leliac
• Onani ngati zakudya zopanda thanzi zimachepetsa zizindikilo za matendawa

Chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika kuyesa matenda a celiac?

Mungafunike kuyesa matenda a celiac ngati muli ndi zizindikilo za matendawa. Zizindikiro ndizosiyana kwa ana komanso akulu.

Zizindikiro za matenda aceliac mwa ana ndi awa:

• Nseru ndi kusanza
• Kutupa m'mimba
• Kudzimbidwa
• Kutsekula m'mimba kosatha ndi chopondapo chonunkha
• Kuchepetsa thupi ndi / kapena kulephera kunenepa
• Kuchedwa kutha msinkhu
• Khalidwe lokwiya

Zizindikiro za matenda a leliac mwa akulu zimaphatikizaponso mavuto am'mimba monga:

• Nseru ndi kusanza
• Kutsekula m'mimba
• Kuchepetsa thupi kosadziwika
• Kuchepetsa chilakolako
• Kupweteka m'mimba
• Kuphulika ndi mpweya

Akuluakulu ambiri omwe ali ndi matenda a leliac amakhala ndi zizindikilo zosagwirizana ndi chimbudzi. Izi zikuphatikiza:

• Kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi
• Kutupa kovuta kotchedwa dermatitis herpetiformis
• Zilonda za pakamwa
• Kutaya mafupa
• Kukhumudwa kapena kuda nkhawa
• Kutopa
• Kupweteka mutu
• Anasowa msambo
• Kuyika m'manja ndi / kapena mapazi

Ngati mulibe zizindikilo, mungafunike kuyesa kwa celiac ngati muli pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga matendawa. Mutha kukhala ndi matenda aceliac ngati wachibale wapafupi ali ndi matenda a leliac. Muthanso kukhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu ngati muli ndi vuto linanso lodziyimira lokha, monga mtundu wa 1 shuga.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani pakuyesa matenda a celiac?

Katswiri wa zamankhwala adzatenga magazi kuchokera mumtsinje uli m'manja mwanu, pogwiritsa ntchito singano yaying'ono. Singanoyo italowetsedwa, magazi ang'onoang'ono amatengedwa mu chubu choyesera. Mutha kumva kuluma pang'ono singano ikamalowa kapena kutuluka. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatenga mphindi zosakwana zisanu.

Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?

Ngati mayeso akugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti mupeze matenda a celiac, muyenera kupitiriza kudya zakudya ndi gluten kwa milungu ingapo musanayesedwe. Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu adzakupatsani malangizo achindunji okonzekera mayeso.

Ngati mayeso akugwiritsidwa ntchito kuwunika matenda a leliac, simukufunika kukonzekera kulikonse.

Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?

Pali chiopsezo chochepa kwambiri choyesedwa magazi. Mutha kukhala ndi ululu pang'ono kapena kuvulala pamalo pomwe singano idayikidwapo, koma zizindikiro zambiri zimatha msanga.

Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?

Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya chitetezo chamatenda a leliac. Zotsatira zanu zoyeserera zingaphatikizepo zidziwitso zamtundu wambiri wamthupi. Zotsatira zenizeni zitha kuwonetsa izi:

• Choipa: Mwina mulibe matenda a celiac.
• Zabwino: Mwina muli ndi matenda a leliac.
• Zosatsimikizika kapena zosadziwika: Sizikudziwika ngati muli ndi matenda a leliac.

Ngati zotsatira zanu zinali zabwino kapena zosatsimikizika, wothandizira anu atha kuyitanitsa mayeso omwe amatchedwa biopsy m'matumbo kuti atsimikizire kapena kuthana ndi matenda a celiac. Mukamayimba m'mimba, wothandizira zaumoyo amagwiritsa ntchito chida chapadera chotchedwa endoscope kuti atenge kachidutswa kakang'ono kamatumbo anu.

Dziwani zambiri zamayeso a labotale, magawo owerengera, ndi zotsatira zakumvetsetsa.

Kodi pali china chilichonse chomwe ndikufunika kudziwa pokhudzana ndi kuyesa kwa matenda a leliac?

Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi matenda a leliac amatha kuchepetsa ndipo nthawi zambiri amachotsa zizindikilo ngati azidya zakudya zopanda thanzi. Ngakhale mankhwala ambiri opanda gluteni alipo masiku ano, zingakhale zovuta kuti mupewe konse gluten. Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akhoza kukutumizirani kwa katswiri wa zamankhwala yemwe angakuthandizeni kuti musangalale ndi zakudya zopanda thanzi.

Zolemba

1. American Gastroenterological Association [Intaneti]. Bethesda (MD): Mgwirizano waku America wa Gastroenterological; c2018. Kumvetsetsa Matenda a Celiac [otchulidwa 2018 Apr 27]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: http://www.gastro.org/patient-center/brochure_Celiac.pdf
2. Celiac Disease Foundation [Intaneti]. Woodland Hills (CA): Celiac Disease Foundation; c1998–2018. Kuunika ndi Kuzindikira Matenda a Celiac [otchulidwa 2018 Apr 27]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://celiac.org/celiac-disease/understanding-celiac-disease-2/diagnosing-celiac-disease
3. Celiac Disease Foundation [Intaneti]. Woodland Hills (CA): Celiac Disease Foundation; c1998–2018. Zizindikiro Za Matenda a Celiac [otchulidwa 2018 Apr 27]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://celiac.org/celiac-disease/understanding-celiac-disease-2/celiacdiseasesymptoms
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6. Chipatala cha Mayo [Intaneti]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research; c1998–2018. Matenda a Celiac: Kuzindikira ndi Chithandizo; 2018 Mar 6 [yotchulidwa 2018 Apr 27]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 4]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/celiac-disease/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20352225
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Zomwe zili patsamba lino siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa chithandizo chamankhwala kapena upangiri. Lumikizanani ndi othandizira azaumoyo ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudzana ndi thanzi lanu.