Kusokonezeka Kwa Mowa Wopanda Mowa

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• Chidule

Chidule

Mowa umatha kuvulaza mwana wanu nthawi iliyonse yomwe ali ndi pakati. Izi zikuphatikizapo magawo oyambirira, musanadziwe kuti muli ndi pakati. Kumwa nthawi yapakati kumatha kuyambitsa gulu lomwe limatchedwa kuti fetal alcohol spectrum matenda (FASDs). Ana omwe amabadwa ndi FASD amatha kukhala ndi mavuto osiyanasiyana, monga zamankhwala, zamakhalidwe, zamaphunziro, komanso mavuto azikhalidwe. Mitundu yamavuto omwe ali nayo imadalira mtundu wa FASD womwe ali nawo. Mavutowa atha kuphatikizira

• Nkhope zosadziwika bwino, monga kaphokoso kosalala pakati pa mphuno ndi mlomo wapamwamba
• Kukula pang'ono kwa mutu
• Wamfupi-kuposa-kutalika kwake
• Kulemera kwa thupi
• Kugwirizana molakwika
• Khalidwe losasamala
• Zovuta ndi chidwi ndi kukumbukira
• Kulephera kuphunzira komanso zovuta kusukulu
• Kuyankhula ndi chilankhulo kumachedwa
• Kulemala kwamaluso kapena IQ yotsika
• Kulingalira molakwika ndi luso la kuweruza
• Kugona ndi kuyamwa mavuto ngati mwana
• Masomphenya kapena mavuto akumva
• Mavuto ndi mtima, impso, kapena mafupa

Matenda a fetal alcohol (FAS) ndiye mtundu wovuta kwambiri wa FASD. Anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la fetus mowa ali ndi zovuta nkhope, kuphatikiza maso otakata komanso opapatiza, mavuto amakulidwe ndi zovuta zamanjenje.

Kuzindikira FASD kungakhale kovuta chifukwa palibe mayeso ake. Wothandizira zaumoyo apanga matendawa poyang'ana zizindikilo za mwanayo ndikufunsa ngati mayi adamwa mowa ali ndi pakati.

Ma FASD amakhala moyo wonse. Palibe mankhwala a FASDs, koma chithandizo chitha kuthandiza. Izi zikuphatikiza mankhwala othandizira kuthandizira zizindikilo zina, chithandizo chamankhwala pamavuto azaumoyo, machitidwe ndi chithandizo chamankhwala, komanso maphunziro a makolo. Ndondomeko yabwino ya chithandizo ndi yeniyeni ku mavuto a mwanayo. Iyenera kuphatikizapo kuyang'anitsitsa, kutsatira, ndi kusintha pakufunika.

"Zodzitchinjiriza" zina zitha kuthandiza kuchepetsa zovuta za FASDs ndikuthandizira anthu omwe ali nazo kuti athe kuchita zonse zomwe angathe. Mulinso

• Matendawa asanakwanitse zaka 6
• Okonda, kusamalira, komanso kukhazikika panyumba pazaka zamasukulu
• Kupanda zachiwawa zowazungulira
• Kuphatikizidwa mu maphunziro apadera ndi ntchito zothandiza anthu

Palibe kudziwika kotetezedwa kwa mowa panthawi yapakati. Pofuna kupewa ma FASD, simuyenera kumwa mowa mukakhala ndi pakati, kapena mukatenga pakati.

Malo Othandizira Kuletsa ndi Kupewa Matenda