Hyperthyroidism ali ndi pakati: zizindikiro, zovuta zomwe zingachitike ndi momwe angachiritsire

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro za hyperthyroidism ali ndi pakati
• Momwe muyenera kuchitira
• Zovuta zotheka
• Kusamalira pambuyo pobereka

Hyperthyroidism imatha kuonekera musanachitike kapena mukakhala ndi pakati, ndipo ikapanda kuchiritsidwa imatha kubweretsa mavuto monga kubadwa msanga, matenda oopsa, gulu lamankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso kuchotsa mimba.

Matendawa amatha kupezeka poyesa magazi, ndipo chithandizo chake chimachitika pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amayang'anira momwe chithokomiro chimagwira. Mukabereka, ndikofunikira kupitiliza kuwunika zamankhwala, chifukwa ndizodziwika kuti matendawa amakhalabe moyo wa mayi wonse.

Zizindikiro za hyperthyroidism ali ndi pakati

Zizindikiro za hyperthyroidism m'mimba nthawi zambiri zimatha kusokonezedwa ndi zizindikilo zomwe zimadza chifukwa cha kusintha kwamahomoni komwe kumakhalapo pakubadwa, ndipo mwina pakhoza kukhala:

• Kutentha kwambiri ndi thukuta;
• Kutopa;
• Nkhawa;
• Kuthamangira mtima;
• Nseru ndi kusanza mwamphamvu kwambiri;
• Kuchepetsa thupi kapena kulephera kunenepa, ngakhale mutadya bwino.

Chifukwa chake, chizindikiro chachikulu kuti china chake chitha kukhala cholakwika ndi chithokomiro ndikusowa kwa kunenepa, ngakhale kuwonjezeka kwa njala komanso kuchuluka kwa chakudya chomwe chimadya.

Ndikofunika kuti mayiyu aziwunikidwa pafupipafupi ndi adotolo kuti mayeso awoneke kuti athandize kuwunika momwe mayi ndi khanda alili wathanzi. Chifukwa chake, pakadali pano, mulingo wa T3, T4 ndi TSH m'magazi ungalimbikitsidwe, womwe ukakhala wochulukirapo ungakhale chiwonetsero cha hyperthyroidism.

Komabe, nkofunika kukumbukira kuti hormone ya T4 ikhoza kukwezedwa chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa beta-HCG m'magazi, makamaka pakati pa sabata la 8 ndi 14 la mimba, kubwerera mwakale pambuyo pa nthawi imeneyi.

Momwe muyenera kuchitira

Chithandizo cha hyperthyroidism pamimba chimachitika pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amathandizira kuwongolera mahomoni ndi chithokomiro, monga Metimazole ndi Propilracil, zomwe ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito molingana ndi malangizo a dokotala.

Kumayambiriro, mankhwala akulu amaperekedwa kuti athetse mahomoni mwachangu, ndipo pakatha milungu isanu ndi umodzi kapena isanu ndi itatu yothandizidwa, ngati mkaziyo apita patsogolo, mankhwalawo amachepetsedwa, ndipo amatha kuyimitsidwa pambuyo pa milungu 32 kapena 34 yaubwenzi.

Ndikofunikira kuti chithandizo chichitike malinga ndi upangiri wa zamankhwala, chifukwa kutero mahomoni ambiri a chithokomiro atha kubweretsa zovuta kwa mayi ndi mwana.

Zovuta zotheka

Zovuta za hyperthyroidism pamimba zimakhudzana ndi kusowa kwa chithandizo kapena chithandizo chokwanira cha hyperthyroidism, chomwe chingayambitse:

• Kubadwa msanga;
• Kulemera kochepa pobadwa;
• Matenda oopsa a mayi;
• Mavuto a chithokomiro kwa mwana;
• Kusamutsidwa kwa latuluka;
• Mtima kulephera mu mayi;
• Kutaya mimba;

Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti nthawi zambiri azimayi amakhala ndi zizindikilo za matendawa asanatenge mimba motero sazindikira kusintha komwe kumachitika mthupi mukakhala ndi pakati. Choyambitsa chachikulu cha hyperthyroidism ndi matenda a Graves, omwe ndi matenda omwe amangodziyimira pawokha pomwe maselo amthupi amateteza chithokomiro chomwe chimapangitsa kuti mavitamini asamayende bwino. Onani zambiri zamatenda a Manda.

Kusamalira pambuyo pobereka

Mukabereka, ndikofunikira kupitiliza kumwa mankhwalawa kuti muchepetse chithokomiro, koma ngati mankhwalawo atha, kuyesa magazi kwatsopano kuyenera kuchitidwa kuti mupime mahomoni milungu isanu ndi umodzi mutabereka, chifukwa zimakonda kuti vutoli lipezekanso.

Kuphatikiza apo, panthawi yakuyamwitsa tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mankhwala azimwa moyenera, makamaka mwana akangoyamwitsidwa komanso mogwirizana ndi upangiri wa zamankhwala.

Ndikofunikanso kukumbukira kuti ana ayenera kuyezetsa pafupipafupi kuti awone momwe chithokomiro chimagwirira ntchito, chifukwa amakhala ndi hyper kapena hypothyroidism.

Onani malangizo odyetsa kuti athetse ndi kupewa mavuto a chithokomiro powonera vidiyo iyi: