Kodi Chizindikiro cha Hoffman ndi Chiyani?

Zamkati

• Kodi kuyesaku kumachitika bwanji?
• Kodi zotsatira zabwino zimatanthauza chiyani?
• Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ndikapeza zotsatira zabwino?
• Kodi zotsatira zoyipa zikutanthauza chiyani?
• Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ndikapeza zotsatira zoyipa?
• Kodi siginecha ya Hoffman ndi yosiyana bwanji ndi chikwangwani cha Babinski?
• Mfundo yofunika

Chizindikiro cha Hoffman ndi chiyani?

Chizindikiro cha Hoffman chimanena zotsatira za mayeso a Hoffman. Kuyesaku kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kudziwa ngati zala kapena zala zanu zazikuluzikulu zimasinthasintha mosagwirizana ndi zomwe zimayambitsa.

Momwe zala zanu kapena zala zanu zazikulu zimagwirira ntchito zitha kukhala chizindikiro cha vuto lomwe likukhudza dongosolo lanu lamanjenje. Izi zimaphatikizira njira zamitsempha yama corticospinal, yomwe imathandizira kuwongolera mayendedwe kumtunda kwanu.

Ngakhale atha kuchitidwa ngati gawo la kuyezetsa thupi, nthawi zambiri sizichitika pokhapokha ngati dokotala ali ndi chifukwa chokayikira vuto lina.

Si madotolo onse omwe amayesa kuyesa kwa Hoffman ngati chida chodalirika chodziwira palokha, chifukwa yankho lanu pakuyesedwa lingakhudzidwe ndi zinthu zina. Ikagwiritsidwa ntchito, imakhala pambali pamayeso ena azidziwitso. Izi zidzalola dokotala wanu kuti adziwe zambiri za zizindikiro zomwe mumanena.

Pitirizani kuwerenga kuti mudziwe zambiri za mayesowo komanso zomwe mungachite ngati mutapeza zotsatira zabwino kapena zoipa.

Kodi kuyesaku kumachitika bwanji?

Kuti muchite mayeso a Hoffman, dokotala wanu achita izi:

1. Funsani kuti mutambasule dzanja lanu ndikupumula kuti zala zisamasuke.
2. Gwirani chala chanu chapakati molunjika ndi cholumikizira chapamwamba ndi dzanja limodzi.
3. Ikani chala chawo chimodzi pamwamba pa msomali pa chala chanu chapakati.
4. Dulani chikhadabo chapakati posunthira chala chawo pansi mwachangu kuti msomali wanu ndi msomali wa dokotala azilumikizana.

Dokotala wanu akachita izi, chala chanu chakumanja chimakakamizidwa kuti musinthe msanga komanso kupumula. Izi zimapangitsa kuti minofu yanu izitha kutambasula, yomwe imatha kupangitsa kuti cholozera ndi chala chanu chisinthe mosagwirizana.

Dokotala wanu akhoza kubwereza izi mobwerezabwereza kuti athe kuwonetsetsa kuti dzanja lanu likuyankhanso chimodzimodzi nthawi iliyonse. Akhozanso kuyesa kumanja kwanu kuti awone ngati chizindikirocho chilipo mbali zonse ziwiri za thupi lanu.

Ngati mwakhala mukuyesedwa kale, dokotala wanu amatha kuyesa kamodzi kokha. Izi zimachitika nthawi zambiri ngati zikuchitidwa kuti zitsimikizire kuti ali ndi vuto kapena ngati gawo la mayeso angapo a vuto linalake.

Kodi zotsatira zabwino zimatanthauza chiyani?

Zotsatira zabwino zimachitika chala chanu cholozera chala ndi chala chanu chimasinthasintha mwachangu komanso mosaganizira chala chapakati chikangoduka. Zidzakhala ngati akuyesera kusunthana. Kusunthika uku kumatchedwa kutsutsa.

Nthawi zina, thupi lanu limayesedwa motere kukayezetsa Hoffman, ndipo mwina simungakhale ndi zovuta zomwe zimayambitsa izi.

Chizindikiro chabwino cha Hoffman chitha kuwonetsa kuti muli ndi vuto lamanjenje kapena lamanjenje lomwe limakhudza mitsempha ya khomo lachiberekero kapena ubongo. Ngati chizindikirocho chili ndi dzanja limodzi, mutha kukhala ndi vuto lomwe limangokhudza mbali imodzi ya thupi lanu.

Zina mwa izi ndi monga:

• nkhawa
• hyperthyroidism, yomwe imachitika mukakhala ndi mahomoni ochulukitsa chithokomiro (TSH) m'magazi anu
• kupsinjika kwa msana (chiberekero cha myelopathy), chomwe chimachitika mukapanikizika ndi msana wanu chifukwa cha mafupa, msana, zotupa, ndi zina zomwe zimakhudza msana ndi msana
• multiple sclerosis (MS), vuto la mitsempha lomwe limachitika chitetezo chamthupi chanu chikawononga myelin wa thupi lanu, minofu yomwe imalowetsa mitsempha yanu

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ndikapeza zotsatira zabwino?

Ngati dokotala akukhulupirira kuti vuto lamanjenje kapena lamanjenje limakupangitsani kukhala ndi chizindikiro chotsimikizika cha Hoffman, atha kukulangizani kuti muyesenso.

Izi zingaphatikizepo:

• kuyesa magazi
• kachizindikiro ka msana (kuboola lumbar) kuti muyese cerebrospinal fluid yanu
• kuyerekezera kulingalira, monga kusanthula kwa MRI, kuti muwone kuwonongeka kwamitsempha iliyonse msana kapena ubongo
• mayesero olimbikitsira, omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ma magetsi ang'onoang'ono poyesa momwe mitsempha yanu imayankhira pakukondoweza

Mayeserowa atha kuthandiza kuzindikira za MS ndi zina zomwe zingayambitse chizindikiro cha Hoffman.

Mwachitsanzo, kuyezetsa magazi kumatha kuthandiza dokotala kuti adziwe ngati muli ndi vuto la chithokomiro chopatsa mphamvu (TSH) komanso mahomoni ambiri a chithokomiro (T3, T4) m'magazi anu, omwe amatha kuwonetsa hyperthyroidism.

Kuyesa kuyerekezera kumatha kupeza zovuta zina mumsana wanu, monga kupsinjika kwa msana wam'mimba kapena osteoarthritis.

Mpopi wamtsempha ungathandize kuzindikira zikhalidwe zambiri kuphatikiza pa MS, kuphatikiza matenda ndi khansa.

Zizindikiro zina zomwe zingakhale chizindikiro cha chimodzi mwazimenezi ndi izi:

• dzanzi
• kuuma
• chizungulire
• kutopa
• kusawona bwino
• kupweteka kumbuyo, khosi, kapena maso
• vuto kugwiritsa ntchito dzanja limodzi kapena onse awiri
• kuvuta kukodza
• zovuta kumeza
• kuwonda kwapadera

Kodi zotsatira zoyipa zikutanthauza chiyani?

Zotsatira zoyipa zimachitika pamene chala chanu cholozera chala chachikulu ndi chala chachikulu sichikuyankha kukuzunguza kwa dokotala wanu.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ndikapeza zotsatira zoyipa?

Dokotala wanu akhoza kutanthauzira zotsatira zoyipa ngati zabwinobwino ndipo sangakufunseni kuti mupitenso kumayeso ena. Ngati mupeza zotsatira zoyipa ngakhale muli ndi zizindikilo zina zosonyeza kuti muli ndi vuto ngati MS, dokotala wanu angakupatseni mayeso ena asanapezeke.

Kodi siginecha ya Hoffman ndi yosiyana bwanji ndi chikwangwani cha Babinski?

Kuyesa kwa Hoffman kumagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa magwiridwe antchito apamwamba a neuron kutengera momwe zala zanu ndi zala zanu zazikulu zimayankhira pakuthandizira, pomwe mayeso a Babinski amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa magwiridwe antchito apamwamba a neuron kutengera momwe zala zanu zimayankhira pakuphwanya pansi pa phazi lanu.

Ngakhale mayesero awiriwa nthawi zambiri amachitikira limodzi, zotsatira zake zitha kutanthauza zinthu zosiyanasiyana za thupi lanu, ubongo, ndi dongosolo lamanjenje.

Chizindikiro cha Hoffman chitha kuwonetsa vuto lomwe limakhudza msana, koma zimatha kuchitika ngakhale mutakhala kuti mulibe msana.

Chizindikiro cha Babinski sichachilendo kwa makanda, koma chikuyenera kutha ndikukhwima kwamitsempha yamagalimoto yayikulu pofika zaka ziwiri.

Kuyesedwa koyenera kwa Hoffman kapena Babinski kumatha kuwonetsa vuto lomwe limakhudza dongosolo lanu lam'magazi, monga amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).

Mfundo yofunika

Chizindikiro chabwino cha Hoffman sikuti chimakhala chodetsa nkhawa. Koma dokotala wanu angakupatseni mayeso owonjezera ngati mungapeze chizindikiro chabwino ndikukhala ndi zisonyezo zina monga MS, ALS, hyperthyroidism, kapena kupsinjika kwa msana. Zilizonse zotulukapo, dokotala wanu adzakuyenderani pazomwe mungasankhe ndikuthandizani kudziwa zomwe mungachite.