Mayeso a Holter a maola 24: Ndi chiyani, chimachitika bwanji ndikukonzekera?

Zamkati

• Ndi chiyani
• Momwe Holter yamaola 24 amapangidwira
• Momwe mungakonzekerere mayeso
• Zotsatira za Holter yamaola 24

Holter ya maola 24 ndi mtundu wa electrocardiogram womwe umachitika kuti uwonetse kugunda kwa mtima munthawi yama 24, 48 kapena maola 72. Nthawi zambiri, kuyerekezedwa kwa maola 24 a Holter kumafunsidwa pomwe wodwalayo amakhala ndi zizungulire, kupindika kapena kupuma movutikira, komwe kumatha kuwonetsa kusintha kwamtima.

Mtengo wa Holter wamaola 24 ndi pafupifupi 200 reais, koma nthawi zina, zitha kuchitidwa mwaulere kudzera ku SUS.

Ndi chiyani

Kuyezetsa kwa maola 24 Holter kumagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa kusintha kwa kayendedwe ka mtima ndi kugunda kwa mtima kwa maola 24, kukhala kothandiza kwambiri pakuzindikira mavuto amtima, monga arrhythmias ndi mtima ischemia. Atha kufunsidwa ndi adotolo kuti athe kuwunika zizindikilo zomwe munthuyo amapereka monga kugundana, chizungulire, kukomoka kapena kuzimiririka kwa masomphenya, kapena ngati zingasinthe mu electrocardiogram.

Dziwani zamayesero ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa thanzi la mtima.

Momwe Holter yamaola 24 amapangidwira

Holter ya maola 24 imachitika ndikukhazikitsa maelekitirodi 4 pachifuwa cha munthu. Amalumikizidwa ndi chida, chomwe chimakhala m'chiuno cha wodwalayo ndikulemba zomwe zimafalitsidwa ndi maelekitirodi awa.

Pakufufuza, munthuyo ayenera kuchita ntchito zake mwachizolowezi, kupatula kusamba. Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kulemba mu diary zosintha zilizonse zomwe mwakumana nazo masana, monga kupindika, kupweteka pachifuwa, chizungulire kapena chizindikiro china.

Pambuyo maola 24, chipangizocho chimachotsedwa ndipo katswiri wa zamankhwala amasanthula zomwe zalembedwa pazida.

Momwe mungakonzekerere mayeso

Ndibwino:

• Kusamba mayeso asanachitike, popeza sizingatheke kusamba ndi chipangizocho;
• Pewani zakudya zopatsa chidwi ndi zakumwa monga khofi, soda, mowa ndi tiyi wobiriwira;
• Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola pachifuwa, kuti ma elekitirodi azitsatira;
• Ngati mwamunayo ali ndi tsitsi lambiri pachifuwa pake, ayenera kumetedwa ndi lezala;
• Mankhwala ayenera kumwa mwachizolowezi.

Mukamagwiritsa ntchito zida zija, simuyenera kugona pamilo kapena matiresi, chifukwa zimatha kusokoneza zotsatira zake. Ndikofunikanso kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizochi mosamala, kupewa kukhudza mawaya kapena ma elekitirodi.

Zotsatira za Holter yamaola 24

Kuchuluka kwa mtima kumasiyana pakati pa 60 ndi 100 bpm, koma imatha kusinthasintha tsiku lonse, mukamachita masewera olimbitsa thupi kapena munthawi yamanjenje. Pachifukwa ichi, lipoti la zotsatira za Holter limapanga masana, ndikuwonetsa nthawi zakusintha kwakukulu.

Magawo ena omwe adalembedwa mu Holter ndi okwana kugunda kwamtima, kuchuluka kwa ma ventricular extrasystoles, ventricular tachycardia, supraventricular extrasystoles ndi supraventricular tachycardia. Dziwani momwe mungazindikire zizindikiro za ventricular tachycardia.