Mlembi: Lewis Jackson
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 13 Meyi 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 18 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa HPV ndi Herpes? - Thanzi
Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa HPV ndi Herpes? - Thanzi

Zamkati

Chidule

Mankhwala a papillomavirus (HPV) ndi herpes onse ndi ma virus omwe amafala pogonana. Herpes ndi HPV ali ndi zofanana zambiri, kutanthauza kuti anthu ena sangadziwe kuti ali ndi chiyani.

HPV ndi herpes zimatha kuyambitsa zilonda zoberekera, koma amathanso kukhalanso opanda zisonyezo. Ngakhale ndizofanana, HPV imafala kwambiri kuposa herpes. M'malo mwake, anthu ogonana amakhala ndi HPV kamodzi pamiyoyo yawo. Koma kwa aliyense amene ali ndi chiwerewere, ndizotheka kutenga kachilombo kamodzi kapena onsewa nthawi ina.

Timalongosola kusiyana kwawo, momwe amafananira, ndi zomwe mungachite kuti mupewe zonsezi.

Zizindikiro za HPV ndi herpes maliseche

Zizindikiro za HPV

Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi HPV alibe zizindikiro zilizonse. Ndizotheka kupeza HPV ndipo osazindikira kuti muli nayo.

Warts ndi chizindikiro chodziwika kwambiri cha HPV. Komabe, pali zina, kotero zizindikiro zimadalira mtundu womwe mwalandira. Mwachitsanzo, mitundu ina ya HPV imayambitsa ma warts. Ena amakupatsani chiopsezo chotenga khansa yokhudzana ndi HPV.


Ngati njerewere zimayamba chifukwa cha HPV, nthawi zambiri zimawoneka ngati zotupa kumaliseche. Izi zitha kuchitika ngati:

  • zophuka limodzi
  • tsango la zophuka
  • zophuka zomwe zimakhala ndi maonekedwe a kolifulawa

Mitundu yofananira ya HPV yomwe imayambitsa zotupa kumaliseche amathanso kuyambitsa njerewere mkamwa ndi kukhosi. Izi zimatchedwa HPV zamlomo.

Zizindikiro za herpes

Pali mitundu iwiri ya kachilombo ka herpes simplex: HSV-1 ndi HSV-2. Mtundu uliwonse umatha kukhudza gawo lililonse la thupi, kupangitsa kuti azing'onoting'ono zam'kamwa komanso ziwalo zoberekera.

Monga HPV, herpes sangakhale ndi zizindikilo zilizonse. Nthawi zina, zizindikirazo zimakhala zochepa kwambiri mwakuti zimakhala zosazindikirika. N'zotheka kusokoneza zizindikiro zochepa za herpes ndi zinthu zina, monga:

  • ziphuphu kapena khungu
  • tsitsi lolowa mkati
  • chimfine

Zizindikiro zikaonekera pakamwa, pakamwa, ndi pakhosi, zimatchedwa kuti herpes pakamwa. Zizindikiro zake ndi izi:

  • zizindikiro ngati chimfine monga zotupa zam'mimba komanso mutu
  • kufiira, kutupa, kupweteka, kapena kuyabwa komwe matendawa adzaphulika
  • zopweteka, zotuluka madzi pamilomo kapena pansi pa mphuno
  • zilonda zozizira za zotupa za malungo pakamwa kapena mozungulira pakamwa

Zizindikiro zikakhala pafupi ndi maliseche, zimatchedwa maliseche. Zizindikiro za matenda opatsirana pogonana ndi awa:


  • Zizindikiro zonga chimfine, kuphatikiza zotupa, malungo, kuzizira, ndi mutu
  • kutentha kapena kumva kulira komwe matenda aphulika
  • kupweteka ndi kuyabwa kuzungulira maliseche
  • mabampu ofiira kapena matuza ena, omwe amatha kutuluka, kumaliseche
  • mwendo kapena kupweteka kwakumbuyo
  • kupweteka kowopsa

Matenda onse a herpes ndi HPV amatha kugona, kutanthauza kuti matendawa amakhalabe mthupi popanda zisonyezo.

Poyerekeza HPV ndi herpes simplex

HPVZilonda
ZizindikiroWarts ndi chizindikiro chofala kwambiri. Komabe, HPV nthawi zambiri imakhala yopanda zisonyezo.Matenda a Herpes sangakhalenso ndi zizindikiro, koma nthawi zambiri amadziwika ndi zilonda zotupa kapena zotupa, kapena kuyabwa kapena kupweteka posachedwa matenda.
Zida zozindikiraMayeso a HPV alipo ndipo nthawi zina amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa Pap. Kupanda kutero, kuwunika kwa njerewere kumatha kuzindikira zinaKuyezetsa thupi kumachitika nthawi zambiri ngati zilonda zilipo. Nthawi zina zitsanzo zimatengedwa ndi swab kuti ipeze matenda amtundu wa tizilombo.
Njira zothandiziraKachilomboka kameneka sikangachiritsidwe, koma mankhwala amatha kuperekedwa kwa njerewere. Warts amathanso kuchotsedwa ngati kuli kofunikira. HPV yodziwika pamayeso a Pap idzayendetsedwa mosiyana.Kachilombo komweko sikangachiritsidwe, koma mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya kachilombo amatha kuthana ndi zizindikiro kapena kuchepetsa kuphulika.
KupewaPalibe njira yothetsera chiopsezo chanu chonse, koma kuchita zachiwerewere motetezeka ndikuwunika zochitika pafupipafupi, makamaka za khansa ya pachibelekero, kungathandize kwambiri.Kugonana mosatekeseka osati kokha kumaliseche kapena kumatako, komanso kugonana mkamwa, kungathandize kupewa nsungu.

Kodi mumapeza bwanji herpes ndi HPV?

HPV ndi herpes zimafalikira kudzera pakhungu ndi khungu. Izi zikuphatikiza kugonana monga kumaliseche, kumatako kapena mkamwa. Kukhudza chilichonse chomwe chakhudzana ndi amodzi mwa ma virus amenewa kumakuikani pachiwopsezo.


Mavairasi a Herpes simplex omwe amayambitsa zilonda zozizira, amathanso kutenga matendawa ndi:

  • kugawana ziwiya kapena magalasi akumwa
  • kugawana mankhwala amlomo
  • kupsopsonana

Ngati wina yemwe ali ndi HSV agonana m'kamwa, amatha kutumiza kachilomboka kwa mnzake. Matenda a maliseche amatha kupatsirana ngakhale ngati palibe zisonyezo zowonekera. Ichi ndichifukwa chake kuchita zogonana motetezeka nthawi zonse ndikofunikira.

Nthawi zambiri, HPV kapena herpes amatha kufalikira kuchokera kwa mayi wapakati kupita kwa mwana wake panthawi yapakati kapena yobereka. Ngati mavairasiwa apezeka asanakhale ndi pakati, adotolo amatha kuwunika nthawi yonse yomwe ali ndi pakati.

Ndani ali pachiwopsezo?

Aliyense amene akugonana amakhala pachiopsezo chotenga matenda opatsirana pogonana. Anthu omwe samachita zachiwerewere monga momwe amagwiritsira ntchito kondomu nthawi zonse amakhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu.

Onse a HPV ndi herpes amatha kupatsirana ngakhale zizindikiritso palibe, chifukwa chake njira zopewera ziyenera kupitilirabe kapena popanda ma warts.

Muthanso kukhala ndi chiopsezo chokulirapo ngati muli ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka, kapena mukumwa mankhwala omwe angalepheretse chitetezo chanu cha mthupi.

Kodi chiopsezo chotumiza herpes popanda zizindikilo ndi chiani?

Palinso chiopsezo chotenga kachilomboka, kaya zizindikiro zilipo kapena ayi. Komabe, chiopsezo chachikulu chotenga kachilombo ndi pamene pali zilonda (kuphulika).

Matendawa

Ngati mwangoyamba kumene kugonana mosadziteteza ndi mnzanu watsopano, khalani ndi zizindikiro zosazolowereka, kapena mukudandaula za chiopsezo chanu cha HPV kapena herpes, kambiranani ndi akatswiri azaumoyo.

Kuzindikira HPV

Ngati muli ndi zovuta za HPV zomwe zimayambitsa zilonda zakumaliseche, dokotala wanu amatha kuzindikira izi potengera mayeso a zilondazo. Matenda a HPV omwe amakhudza chiberekero chanu ndikuwonjezera chiopsezo cha khansa ya pachibelekero adzazindikiridwa pakuwunika kwanu Pap smears. Muyenera kukambirana ndi dokotala wanu za kuchuluka kwa nthawi yomwe muyenera kuyezetsa Pap smears.

Palibe kuyezetsa kapena kuyesa magazi kuti muwonetse HPV mwa amuna. Dokotala sangadziwe HPV pokhapokha ngati pali malungo a ziwalo zoberekera.

Kuzindikira herpes

Dokotala amatha kuyesa thupi kapena kuyesa ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu kuti adziwe herpes. Adzanenanso kuti ndi virus iti yomwe ilipo, HSV-1 kapena HSV-2. Kutengera mtundu ndi malo omwe mwayambowu, atha kulangiza chithandizo chofunikira kwambiri.

Kuchiza HPV ndi herpes

Kuchiza zizindikiro za HPV

Matenda ambiri a HPV samafuna chithandizo chilichonse. Tizilomboti timatha tokha mwa anthu ambiri. Komabe, pali njira zamankhwala zochizira zizindikiro za HPV.

Ma genital warts ochokera ku HPV nthawi zina amatha popanda mankhwala. Nthawi zina, mankhwala amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthandiza kuchepetsa zovuta za ma warts. Izi zikuphatikiza:

  • imiquimod (Aldara, Zyclara)
  • podofilox (Condylox)
  • sinecatechins (Veregen)

Dokotala wanu amathanso kugwiritsa ntchito trichloroacetic acid kapena bicloroacetic acid, kapena cryotherapy kuti athandizire kuthana ndi maliseche.

Nthawi zina dokotala amachotsa njerewere, ngakhale izi zimachotsa nkhwangwa - osati kachilombo komweko. Ngati HPV yowopsa kwambiri ipezeka, dokotala wanu akhoza kukuyang'anirani kuti muwonetsetse kuti khansa sichitika, kapena imagwidwa msanga.

Kuchiza zizindikiro za herpes

Pakadali pano palibe mankhwala a herpes, koma pali mankhwala omwe amatha kuchepetsa zizindikilozo ndikuchepetsa kupatsirana kachilombo kwa bwenzi logonana nalo.

Mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mavairasi amaperekedwa kuti athandize kuthetsa zizindikiro kapena kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa ziphuphu. Mankhwala ena omwe angapangidwe ndi awa:

  • acyclovir (Zovirax)
  • famciclovir (Famvir)
  • valacyclovir (Valtrex)

Zovuta za HPV ndi herpes

Zovuta za HPV

Matupi a anthu ambiri amatha kulimbana ndi kachilomboka popanda mavuto ena. Omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chovuta nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mavuto azaumoyo ngati atapeza HPV.

Vuto lalikulu la HPV ndi khansa ya pachibelekero ndi khansa zina kumaliseche, kuphatikizapo:

  • chotulukira
  • maliseche ndi nyini
  • mbolo

Zingathenso kuyambitsa khansa yapakamwa ngati HPV yamkamwa imapezeka.

Khansa siyiyandikira mutadwala HPV. Zitha kutenga zaka zingapo kuti zikule. Anthu ena amangodziwa kuti ali ndi HPV atalandira khansa. Kukula kwa khansa kumakhudzana ndi mtundu wa HPV womwe mungakhale nawo.

Kuyesedwa kwa khansa yokhudzana ndi HPV, komanso kuyesa kuyezetsa matenda opatsirana pogonana, kungathandize dokotala kuti atenge khansa koyambirira, ngati zingachitike.

Zovuta za nsungu

Zovuta za herpes zitha kuphatikiza:

  • kutenga matenda ena opatsirana pogonana, omwe amatha kufalikira mosavuta kudzera mu zilonda za herpes
  • matenda opatsirana mumkodzo ndi mavuto ena a chikhodzodzo, monga kutupa kwa mkodzo
  • meningitis, chifukwa cha matenda a HSV omwe amachititsa kutupa muubongo ndi madzimadzi amtsempha, ngakhale izi ndizochepa
  • kutupa kwamatenda, makamaka mwa amuna

Mwa ana obadwa kumene omwe ali ndi kachilombo panthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati, zovuta zimatha kuchitika, zomwe zimawononga ubongo, khungu, kapena kufa.

Kupewa

Kupewa HPV

Katemera wa HPV tsopano akupezeka kwa amuna ndi akazi kuti achepetse kwambiri chiopsezo chotenga mitundu ina ya HPV yomwe ingayambitse khansa. Katemerayu amabwera mndondomeko yamagulu awiri ndi magawo atatu. Kuti muwonetsetse kuti mukugwira bwino ntchito komanso kuti mupeze chitetezo chokwanira, muyenera kupeza Mlingo uliwonse mndandanda wanu.

Katemera wa HPV: Ndi mndandanda wanji wa mankhwala omwe ndilandire?

kuti ana onse azaka 11 kapena 12 azilandira katemerayu. Pakati pa zaka 11 ndi 14, katemera wamiyeso iwiri akulimbikitsidwa. Mlingo wachiwiri uyenera kutengedwa pasanathe chaka choyamba.
Ngati zaka zoyenerera za katemera zidasowa, aliyense wazaka zapakati pa 15 ndi 45 atha kupeza mndandanda wazidutswa zitatu kuti awonetsetse kuti ali otetezedwa.

Kuyezetsa magazi pafupipafupi kumalimbikitsa azimayi azaka zapakati pa 21 ndi 65. Izi zowunikira zitha kuthandiza kupewa mavuto azaumoyo okhudzana ndi HPV.

Kupewa HPV, herpes, ndi matenda ena opatsirana pogonana

Njira yayikulu yopewera matenda opatsirana pogonana, kuphatikiza HPV ndi herpes, ndikuchita njira zogonana zotetezeka.

Izi zikuphatikiza:

  • kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu pogonana
  • kugwiritsa ntchito dziwe la mano kapena kondomu pogonana m'kamwa
  • kukayezetsa pafupipafupi matenda opatsirana pogonana
  • kufunsa anzawo kuti akayezetse matenda opatsirana pogonana, ngati sanatero kale
  • dziwitsani anthu onse ogonana nawo za matenda aliwonse omwe mungakhale nawo, ngakhale mulibe zizindikiro

Ngakhale kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu nthawi iliyonse ndikofunikira, makondomu sangateteze kwathunthu kuti asatenge matenda a herpes. Ngati HPV kapena herpes yapezeka, nkofunika kukhala ndi kukambirana momasuka ndi abwenzi za mbiri yokhudza kugonana. Aliyense amene wapezeka ndi HPV kapena herpes ayenera kulankhula ndi adotolo ake zakugonana motetezeka ndikuwunika zoopsa.

Chiwonetsero

HPV ndi herpes onse ndi ma virus omwe amafanana, kuphatikiza chizindikilo chofala cha zotupa kumaliseche. Zonsezi sizimayambitsanso zizindikilo.

Ngakhale kulibe mankhwala a HPV kapena herpes, HPV imatha kutayika mthupi yokha, pomwe herpes imatha kugona kwa zaka zambiri.

Aliyense amene ali ndi matendawa ayenera kudziwa kuopsa kwake. Ayeneranso kukambirana za zoopsazi ndi abwenzi awo ndipo azitsatira zomwe angachite akamagonana.

Aliyense amene amapezeka ndi HPV ayenera kugwira ntchito ndi dokotala kuti awonetsetse kuti atha kugwira ma cell a khansa koyambirira.

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