Zizindikiro za herpetic meningitis, kufala ndi chithandizo

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zazikulu
• Momwe mungatsimikizire matendawa
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
• Zovuta zotheka
• Momwe kufalitsa kumachitikira

Herpetic meningitis ndi mtundu wa kutupa kwa nembanemba komwe kumayambira ubongo ndi msana, komwe kumayambitsidwa ndi kachilombo ka herpes.

Ngakhale kukhala meningitis ya mtundu, mtundu uwu wa meningitis ndiwowopsa ndipo umawopseza moyo, makamaka ukamayambitsa zomwe zimatchedwa meningoencephalitis, komwe ndi kutupa komwe kumafalikira m'malo angapo amubongo.

Chifukwa chake, chithandizo chake chimachitika mchipatala ndipo nthawi zambiri chimakhala cha 1 mpaka masabata atatu, ndipo chimatha kukhala chotalikirapo mwa makanda.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Zizindikiro zazikulu za herpetic meningitis zimawoneka patatha masiku 3 mpaka 10 kutuluka kwa zotupa zoyambitsidwa ndi nsungu kumaliseche, ndipo ndi izi:

• Kutentha thupi;
• Mutu wamphamvu;
• Kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo;
• Kusintha kwa malingaliro ndi ndewu;
• Kupweteka;
• Zovuta kusuntha khosi lanu;
• Kutaya chidziwitso;
• Kumvetsetsa kuunika.

Pamaso pazizindikirozi, munthu ayenera kupita kuchipatala mwadzidzidzi, makamaka atayamba kuyerekezera, kukomoka ndi mavuto ena amitsempha, chifukwa akuwonetsa kuti mbali zina zaubongo zakhudzidwanso ndi kachilomboka.

Momwe mungatsimikizire matendawa

Matendawa amapangidwa koyambirira kuchokera pakuwunika kwa matendawa, kenako adotolo amayenera kuyitanitsa mayeso omwe amatsimikizira meningitis, monga kuyesa kwamitsempha yamagazi, kulingalira kwa maginito kapena kuwerengera kwa tomography ndi kuyesa magazi.

Kuphatikiza apo, adotolo amathanso kuyitanitsa kupunduka kwa lumbar, momwe kachilombo ka msana kamatengedwa kudzera mu singano ndikuwatenga kuti akawunike, kuti aone ngati ali ndi kachilomboka. Phunzirani zambiri za momwe kuponyera lumbar kumachitikira.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Pambuyo pa chitsimikiziro cha herpetic meningitis, mankhwala amachitika pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amalimbana ndi kachilomboka, monga Acyclovir, yomwe nthawi zambiri imaperekedwa mwachindunji mumtsinje kwa masiku 10 mpaka 21, koma mwa makanda, nthawi ya chithandizo imatha kukhala yayitali.

Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwala amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochepetsa kutupa muubongo komanso kupewa kugwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mukhale mchipatala.

Onani njira zina zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuchiza matenda a meningitis.

Zovuta zotheka

Mwambiri, ngati chithandizo choyenera chayambika msanga, wodwalayo amawonetsa kusintha pakatha masiku awiri ndipo akuchira pafupifupi mwezi umodzi.

Komabe, nthawi zina sequelae yoopsa imatha kuchitika, monga zovuta kuyenda ndikusinkhasinkha moyenera, kapena mavuto a masomphenya, kumva kapena kulankhula. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati mankhwala sanachitike, matendawa amatha kupha.

Onani kuti ndi sequelae iti yomwe imatha kubwera pambuyo pokhudzana ndi matenda a meningitis.

Momwe kufalitsa kumachitikira

Herpetic meningitis imakhudza anthu omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka herpes komanso omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka, monga Edzi, chithandizo cha khansa ndi lupus, ndipo imafalikira mwa kukhudzana ndi munthu yemwe ali ndi kachilomboka momwe zimachitikira ndi herpes.

Chifukwa chake, kuti apewe herpes, wina ayenera kupewa kupsompsona anthu omwe ali ndi zilonda mkamwa zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi vutoli ndikugwiritsa ntchito kondomu panthawi yamaubwenzi apamtima. Kuphatikiza apo, amayi apakati omwe ali ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana ayenera kusankha kuti aziberekera kuti asatengere mwanayo.

Kuti mumvetse bwino za matendawa, onani matenda a meningitis komanso momwe mungadzitetezere.