Mlembi: Peter Berry
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 12 Kulayi 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 15 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Kodi Mirena IUD Imayambitsa Kutayika Kwa Tsitsi? - Thanzi
Kodi Mirena IUD Imayambitsa Kutayika Kwa Tsitsi? - Thanzi

Zamkati

Chidule

Mwadzidzidzi kupeza masamba osamba mumadzi osamba kumatha kukhala kodabwitsa, ndipo kuzindikira chifukwa chake kumakhala kovuta. Ngati mwakhala mukuyikapo kachipangizo ka Mirena intrauterine (IUD), mwina mudamvapo kuti imatha kupangitsa tsitsi.

Mirena ndi makina opangira ma intrauterine omwe amakhala ndi kutulutsa timadzi tomwe timafanana ndi progesterone. Ilibe estrogen.

Mirena ndi imodzi mwamagwiritsidwe ntchito kwambiri oletsa kubereka kwa nthawi yayitali, koma madokotala samachenjeza anthu za kuthekera kwa tsitsi. Kodi ndi zoona? Werengani kuti mupeze.

Kodi Mirena imayambitsa tsitsi?

Chizindikiro cha Mirena chimawonetsa alopecia ngati chimodzi mwazovuta zomwe zimanenedwa mwa ochepera 5% azimayi omwe adalandira IUD pakuyesedwa kwamankhwala. Alopecia ndi dzina lachipatala lothothoka tsitsi.

Ngakhale kutayika kwa tsitsi sikofala kwambiri kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ku Mirena, kuchuluka kwa azimayi omwe adanenapo za kutayika kwa tsitsi pazoyeserera zamankhwala kunali kochititsa chidwi kuti adziwe kuti ndizotsutsana ndi zomwe zalembedwazo.


Kutsatira kuvomerezedwa ndi Mirena, pangokhala maphunziro ochepa omwe adachitika kuti apeze ngati Mirena ndiwokhudzana ndi tsitsi.

Kafukufuku wina waku France wokhudza azimayi omwe amagwiritsa ntchito IUD yokhala ndi levonorgestrel, monga Mirena, adazindikira kuchepa kwa tsitsi pafupifupi 16% ya omwe akutenga nawo mbali. Kafukufukuyu anafufuza azimayi omwe anali ndi Mirena IUD yoyikidwa pakati pa Epulo 1990 ndi Disembala 1993. Komabe, kafukufukuyu sanatchule zifukwa zina zothekera tsitsi lawo.

Kuwunikiranso pambuyo pake pamasamba otsatsa malonda ku New Zealand adapeza kuti kutayika kwa tsitsi kunanenedwa ochepera 1% ya ogwiritsa ntchito Mirena, zomwe zikugwirizana ndi chizindikiro cha Mirena. Mwa 4 mwa 5 amilanduyi, nthawi yomwe kumeta tsitsi kumachitika idadziwika ndipo idayamba mkati mwa miyezi 10 kuyikapo IUD.

Popeza zina mwazomwe zimayambitsa kusowa kwa tsitsi zidanenedwa mwa ena mwa azimayiwa, ofufuzawo amakhulupirira kuti pali umboni wamphamvu wotsimikizira kuti IUD idapangitsa tsitsi lawo kuwonongeka.

Ofufuzawo adanenanso momwe kuchepa kwa kapangidwe ka estrogen ndi zochitika pakutha kwa thupi kumatha kubweretsa kutayika kwa tsitsi poyambitsa testosterone, yomwe imayambitsidwa kuti ikhale yogwira ntchito kwambiri yotchedwa dihydrotestosterone, kuti ikhale ndi bioavailability yayikulu mthupi ndipo imapangitsa kuti tsitsi lithe.


Ngakhale chifukwa chenicheni chomwe Mirena angayambitsire tsitsi sichikudziwika, ofufuzawo adaganiza kuti, kwa azimayi ena, kutaya tsitsi kumatha kubwera chifukwa chotsika kwa estrogen yomwe imachitika mthupi yokhudzana ndi kukhudzana ndi progesterone-ngati hormone ku Mirena.

Ndi chiyani china chomwe chingayambitse tsitsi langa?

Ngakhale Mirena atha kukhalanso wolakwitsa pakhungu lanu, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana pazifukwa zina zomwe mwina tsitsi lanu likutha.

Zina mwazomwe zimayambitsa kutayika kwa tsitsi ndi izi:

  • kukalamba
  • chibadwa
  • mavuto a chithokomiro, kuphatikizapo hypothyroidism
  • kusowa kwa zakudya m'thupi, kuphatikizapo kusowa kwa mapuloteni okwanira kapena chitsulo
  • zoopsa kapena kupsinjika kwakanthawi
  • mankhwala ena, monga chemotherapy, ochepetsa magazi, komanso mankhwala ena opatsirana
  • matenda kapena opaleshoni yaposachedwapa
  • kusintha kwa mahomoni kuchokera pakubereka kapena kusamba
  • matenda monga alopecia areata
  • kuonda
  • kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala owongolera mankhwala, opumulira tsitsi, utoto, kutsuka, kapena kuloleza tsitsi lanu
  • kugwiritsa ntchito zopangira ponytail kapena zotchingira tsitsi zomwe ndizothina kwambiri kapena kakhanda kamene kamakoka pamutu monga chimanga kapena mangongo
  • Kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri zida zopangira tsitsi lanu, monga zowumitsira tsitsi, zopindika, zotchingira zotentha, kapena zomangira

Zimakhala ngati tsitsi lanu limatha mutabereka. Ngati munalowetsamo Mirena mutakhala ndi mwana, tsitsi lanu limatha kukhala chifukwa chakutha kwa kubereka.


Zotsatira zina za Mirena

Mirena ndi IUD yolera yomwe imakhala ndi mahomoni opanga omwe amatchedwa levonorgestrel. Imaikidwa m'chiberekero chanu ndi dokotala kapena wophunzitsidwa bwino. Mukayilowetsa, imatulutsa levonorgestrel mchiberekero mwanu kuti muchepetse kutenga pakati mpaka zaka zisanu.

Zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri za Mirena ndi izi:

  • chizungulire, kukomoka, kutuluka magazi, kapena kupindika panthawi yoika
  • mawanga, magazi osakhazikika kapena kutuluka magazi kwambiri, makamaka m'miyezi itatu kapena isanu ndi umodzi yoyambirira
  • Kusowa kwa nthawi yanu
  • zotumphukira zotupa
  • m'mimba kapena kupweteka kwa m'chiuno
  • ukazi kumaliseche
  • nseru
  • mutu
  • manjenje
  • kusamba kowawa
  • vulvovaginitis
  • kunenepa
  • kupweteka kwa m'mawere kapena kumbuyo
  • ziphuphu
  • kuchepa kwa libido
  • kukhumudwa
  • kuthamanga kwa magazi

Nthawi zambiri, Mirena amathanso kukweza chiwopsezo cha matenda opatsirana m'mimba (PID) kapena matenda ena owopsa.

Pakulowetsa, pamakhalanso chiopsezo chobowoleza kapena kulowetsa khoma lanu lachiberekero kapena khomo lachiberekero. China chomwe chingakhale chodetsa nkhawa ndi vuto lomwe limatchedwa kuti embed. Apa ndipamene chipangizocho chimamangirira mkati mwa khoma la chiberekero chanu. Pazochitika zonsezi, IUD ingafunikire kuchotsedwa opaleshoni.

Kodi kutaya tsitsi komwe kumayambitsidwa ndi Mirena kumasinthidwa?

Ngati mwawona kutayika kwa tsitsi, ndikofunikira kuti mukachezere dokotala kuti mudziwe ngati pali chifukwa china chilichonse chotheka. Dokotala wanu amafufuza momwe mavitamini ndi michere ilili ndi vuto ndikuwona momwe chithokomiro chanu chimagwirira ntchito.

Ngakhale zingakhale zovuta kutsimikizira kuti Mirena ndiye chifukwa chakumeta tsitsi lanu, ngati dokotala sangapeze chifukwa china, mungafune kuti IUD ichotsedwe.

Pakafukufuku kakang'ono ku New Zealand, azimayi awiri pa atatu aliwonse omwe adachotsa IUD yawo chifukwa chodandaula za kutayika kwa tsitsi akuti adabwezeretsanso tsitsi lawo atachotsedwa.

Palinso zosintha zingapo pamoyo wanu ndi zithandizo zapakhomo zomwe zingakuthandizeni kusinthanso tsitsi lanu, monga:

  • kudya zakudya zopatsa thanzi ndi zomanga thupi zambiri
  • kuthana ndi vuto lililonse la zakudya, makamaka mavitamini B-7 (biotin) ndi B complex, zinc, iron, ndi mavitamini C, E, ndi A
  • mopepuka kusisita khungu lanu kuti mulimbikitse kufalitsa
  • kusamalira bwino tsitsi lanu ndikupewa kukoka, kupotoza, kapena kutsuka mwamphamvu
  • kupewa kupewa kutentha, kutentha kwambiri, komanso mankhwala azitsitsi

Zitha kutenga miyezi musanazindikire kuyambiranso, chifukwa chake muyenera kukhala oleza mtima. Mutha kuyesa zowonjezera kapena tsitsi kuti muthandizire kuphimba malowa pakadali pano.

Osazengereza kufunafuna chithandizo cham'mutu, kuphatikiza chithandizo kapena upangiri, ngati zikukuvutani kuthana ndi tsitsi lanu.

Kutenga

Kutaya tsitsi kumawoneka ngati gawo lochepa kwambiri la Mirena. Ngati inu ndi dokotala mukuganiza kuti Mirena ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri yolerera, mosakayikira simudzakhala ndi vuto lakutaya tsitsi, komabe ndichinthu chomwe muyenera kukambirana ndi dokotala musanalowe.

Ngati mukuganiza kuti Mirena ndiye amachititsa kuti tsitsi lanu liwonongeke, funsani malingaliro a dokotala kuti athetse zina zomwe zingayambitse. Pamodzi ndi dokotala wanu, mutha kusankha kuti Mirena achotsedwe ndikuyesa njira zina zolerera.

Mirena ikachotsedwa, khalani oleza mtima. Zitha kutenga miyezi ingapo kuti muzindikire kuyambiranso.

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