Mlembi: Judy Howell
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 4 Kulayi 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 18 Novembala 2024
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Zamkati

Kodi occipital neuralgia ndi chiyani?

Occipital neuralgia ndi mtundu wosowa wamatenda opweteka kwambiri. Zimachitika pamene ululu umachokera kudera la occipital ndikufalikira kudzera m'mitsempha ya occipital. Mitsempha ya occipital imayenda kuchokera kumtunda kwa msana wanu mpaka kumutu kwanu.

Mosiyana ndi kupweteka kwa mutu kapena mutu waching'alang'ala, occipital neuralgia imatha kuyambitsidwa mwachangu, ngakhale mosavuta ngati kutsuka tsitsi lanu. Gawo loopsa kwambiri lachiwopsezo ndi lalifupi, ndikumva kuwawa kwakuthwa kwakanthawi kwamphindikati pang'ono mpaka mphindi zochepa. Kupweteka kwa migraine, komwe kulinso kwakukulu, kumatenga nthawi yayitali kuposa kupweteka kwa occipital neuralgia.

Akuti occipital neuralgia imakhudza pafupifupi anthu atatu mwa anthu 100,000 chaka chilichonse.

Kodi zizindikiro za occipital neuralgia ndi ziti?

Chizindikiro chachikulu cha occipital neuralgia ndichadzidzidzi, kupweteka kwambiri komwe anthu ambiri amakuyanjana ndi migraines. Kupweteka kumeneku kumanenedwa kuti ndikokulira, kuboola, kubaya, komanso lakuthwa. Magawo akumva kuwawa kwambiri amatha kwa mphindi zochepa kapena masekondi, koma kufatsa mozungulira mitsempha kumatha kupitilirabe pambuyo pake. Monga mutu waching'alang'ala, kupweteka kumatha kuchitika mbali imodzi ya mutu wanu kuposa inayo.


Magawo a Occipital neuralgia mwina sangakhale ndi zizindikilo monga kuthirira m'maso kapena kufiira kwamaso, zomwe zimafala ndi zovuta zina zoyambirira zam'mutu. Mosiyana ndi kupsinjika kwa mutu, magawo a occipital neuralgia amamva ngati kubaya zopweteka m'malo mopumira pang'ono.

Nchiyani chimayambitsa occipital neuralgia?

Occipital neuralgia nthawi zambiri imayambitsidwa ndi mitsempha yotsinidwa muzu wa khosi la munthu. Nthawi zina izi zimachitika chifukwa cha minofu yomwe imakhala yolimba m'khosi mwa munthu. Nthawi zina, zimatha chifukwa cha kuvulala kwa mutu kapena khosi. Kupsinjika kwa khosi ndi chifukwa china chofala.

Zina zomwe zingayambitse kapena kuthandizira pazomwe zimayambitsa occipital neuralgia ndizo:

  • osteoarthritis, makamaka kumtunda kwa khomo lachiberekero, komwe kumatha kutsina mitsempha
  • zotupa zomwe zimakhudza mizu ya mitsempha
  • kutupa kwamitsempha yamagazi
  • gout
  • matenda

Kuukira kwamunthu kapena magawo a occipital neuralgia atha kuoneka ngati kuti amangochitika zokha, kapena kuyambitsidwa ndikugwira pang'ono.


Kodi occipital neuralgia imapezeka bwanji?

Mukamakumana ndi dokotala, amayamba akufunsani za mbiri yanu yazachipatala. Akufunsani kuti mwakhala ndi zidziwitso kwa nthawi yayitali bwanji, ndipo atha kufunsa mafunso kuti ayang'ane zovuta. Pakati pa kuyezetsa thupi, ngati akukayikira kuti occipital neuralgia mmalo mwa mutu kapena mutu, amadzipanikiza kumadera a occipital kuti awone ngati mukumva kuwawa chifukwa chake.

Kuti athetse zovuta zina ndikufufuza chomwe chimayambitsa occipital neuralgia, dokotala wanu atha kuyitanitsa mayeso owonjezera ojambula ngati MRI kapena CT scan. Izi ziwathandiza kuti ayang'ane msana wanu, ndikusaka zomwe zimayambitsa zowawa. Nthawi zambiri, mayeso a neurologic amabweranso opanda zovuta zina kuchokera ku neuralgia yokha.

Kodi occipital neuralgia imathandizidwa bwanji?

Njira zosiyanasiyana zochiritsira zimapezeka ku occipital neuralgia. Dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseni kuyesa chithandizo chamankhwala kunyumba, chomwe chimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito ma compress ofunda kumadera okhudzidwa ndikumwa ma NSAID ngati ibuprofen (Advil).


Dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseninso chithandizo chamankhwala, zopumulitsira minofu, komanso kutikita minofu, zomwe zingathandize kuthana ndi mitsempha yazinyalala yoyambitsidwa ndi minofu yolimba. Ma antiepileptic ndi tricyclic antidepressants atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochepetsa zizindikilo.

Ngati njira zowonongera sizigwira ntchito, dokotala akhoza kukupatsani mankhwala oletsa ululu m'dera lanu la occipital. Izi zitha kukupatsani mpumulo nthawi yomweyo, ndipo zimatha mpaka milungu 12.

Kutengera zomwe zimayambitsa, adotolo angavomereze kuchitidwa opaleshoni kuti muchepetse kupanikizika kwa mitsempha. Mwachitsanzo, kupsinjika kwa mitsempha chifukwa cha nyamakazi ya nyamakazi kapena nyamakazi ya msana wa khomo lachiberekero imatha kuchepetsedwa kudzera mu opaleshoni.

Kodi malingaliro a occipital neuralgia ndi otani?

Occipital neuralgia ikhoza kukhala yopweteka. Komabe, pali njira zingapo zamankhwala zomwe zingakuthandizeni kuti mukhale ndi mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito bwino, makamaka ngati choyambitsa chake chikuchiritsidwa. Ngakhale kuti vutoli silowopsa, limapweteka. Chifukwa chake pangani nthawi yokaonana ndi dokotala wanu ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro. Ngati mulibe omwe amakupatsani mwayi woyang'anira chisamaliro choyambirira, mutha kuyang'ana kwa madotolo m'dera lanu kudzera pazida za Healthline FindCare.

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