Matenda a Post-Concussion
Zamkati
- Kodi post-concussion syndrome ndi chiyani?
- Kodi zizindikiro za matenda a post-concussion syndrome ndi ati?
- Nchiyani chimayambitsa matenda a post-concussion?
- Ndani ali pachiwopsezo cha matenda a post-concussion?
- Kodi matenda a post-concussion amathandizidwa bwanji?
- Mankhwala ndi Chithandizo
- Kodi malingaliro pambuyo pamavuto atatha?
- Kodi ndingapewe bwanji matenda a post-concussion?
Kodi post-concussion syndrome ndi chiyani?
Matenda a Post-concussion (PCS), kapena post-concussive syndrome, amatanthauza zizindikilo zomwe zikuchulukirachulukira pambuyo pa kusokonezeka kapena kuvulala pang'ono kwaubongo (TBI).
Matendawa amadziwika ngati munthu yemwe wavulala mutu posachedwa akupitilizabe kumva zizindikilo zina pambuyo pa vuto. Izi zikuphatikiza:
- chizungulire
- kutopa
- kupweteka mutu
Matenda a Post-concussion amatha kuyamba kuchitika patangotha masiku ochepa kuchokera kuvulala kumutu. Komabe, nthawi zina zimatha kutenga milungu kuti zizindikirazo ziwonekere.
Kodi zizindikiro za matenda a post-concussion syndrome ndi ati?
Dokotala amatha kudziwa PCS pambuyo pa TBI pakupezeka zizindikilo zosachepera zitatu izi:
- mutu
- chizungulire
- zowoneka
- kutopa
- mavuto okumbukira
- zovuta kulingalira
- mavuto ogona
- kusowa tulo
- kusakhazikika
- kupsa mtima
- mphwayi
- kukhumudwa
- nkhawa
- kusintha kwa umunthu
- kumvetsetsa phokoso ndi kuwala
Palibe njira imodzi yodziwira ma PCS. Zizindikiro zimasiyanasiyana kutengera munthu. Dokotala atha kupempha MRI kapena CT scan kuti awonetsetse kuti palibe zovuta zina zamaubongo.
Kupumula kumalimbikitsidwa nthawi zambiri pambuyo pothana. Komabe, zitha kupititsa patsogolo zizindikiritso zama PCS.
Nchiyani chimayambitsa matenda a post-concussion?
Zovuta zimatha kuchitika m'malo osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza:
- kutsatira kugwa
- kuchita ngozi yagalimoto
- kuzunzidwa mwankhanza
- kukumana ndi mutu pamasewera okhudzidwa, makamaka nkhonya ndi mpira
Sizikudziwika chifukwa chake anthu ena amakhala ndi PCS pomwe ena satero.
Kukula kwa mkangano kapena TBI sikutenga gawo pakukweza PCS.
Ndani ali pachiwopsezo cha matenda a post-concussion?
Aliyense amene wakumanapo ndi vuto ali pachiwopsezo cha PCS. Mutha kukhala ndi PCS ngati muli ndi zaka zopitilira 40.
Zizindikiro zingapo zimawonetsa zomwe zimakhudzana ndi:
- kukhumudwa
- nkhawa
- post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
Akatswiri ena amakhulupirira kuti anthu omwe ali ndi matenda amisala omwe adakhalapo kale amatha kukhala ndi PCS atasokonezeka.
Kodi matenda a post-concussion amathandizidwa bwanji?
Palibe mankhwala amodzi omwe alipo a PCS. M'malo mwake, dokotala wanu adzakuthandizani kuti muwone zizindikirozo. Dokotala wanu akhoza kukutumizirani kwa katswiri wazachipatala kuti mukalandire chithandizo mukakhala ndi nkhawa komanso kukhumudwa. Amatha kunena za chithandizo chazidziwitso ngati mukukumbukira.
Mankhwala ndi Chithandizo
Dokotala wanu akhoza kukupatsani mankhwala ochepetsa nkhawa komanso othandiza kuti musamakhale ndi nkhawa. Kuphatikiza kwa opatsirana pogonana komanso upangiri wama psychotherapy zitha kuthandizanso kuthana ndi kukhumudwa.
Kodi malingaliro pambuyo pamavuto atatha?
Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi PCS amachira. Komabe, ndizovuta kuneneratu kuti izi zingachitike liti. PCS nthawi zambiri imatha mkati mwa miyezi itatu, koma pakhala pali milandu yomwe yatenga chaka kapena kupitilira apo.
Kodi ndingapewe bwanji matenda a post-concussion?
Zomwe zimayambitsa PCS kutsatira kusokonezeka sizikudziwika bwinobwino. Njira yokhayo yotetezera PCS ndiyo kupewa kuvulaza mutu komweko.
Nazi njira zina zothandizira kupewa kuvulala kumutu:
- Valani lamba wanu mukakhala mgalimoto.
- Onetsetsani kuti ana omwe mukuwasamalira ali m'mipando yoyenera yamagalimoto komanso otetezedwa bwino.
- Nthawi zonse valani chisoti mukamakwera njinga, mukasewera masewera othamanga, kapena mukakwera kavalo.